See ах in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*aka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *aka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "agva"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang agva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "阿干"
},
"expansion": "阿干 (āgān)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*āka",
"3": "",
"4": "elder (brother)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āka (“elder (brother)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "آغا",
"tr": "ağa"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish آغا (ağa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ağa"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ağa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *aka, compare Dongxiang agva. Compare Chinese 阿干 (āgān).\nPossibly related to Proto-Turkic *āka (“elder (brother)”), whence Ottoman Turkish آغا (ağa) and Turkish ağa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠠᠬ᠍ᠠ᠋",
"roman": "ak-a",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
]
},
{
"form": "ах нар",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mn-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ах",
"roman": "ax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "ах",
"roman": "ax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахууд",
"roman": "axuud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахын",
"roman": "axyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудын",
"roman": "axuudyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахыг",
"roman": "axyg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудыг",
"roman": "axuudyg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахад",
"roman": "axad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудад",
"roman": "axuudad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахаас",
"roman": "axaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудаас",
"roman": "axuudaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахаар",
"roman": "axaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудаар",
"roman": "axuudaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахтай",
"roman": "axtaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудтай",
"roman": "axuudtaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахгүй",
"roman": "axgüj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"privative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудгүй",
"roman": "axuudgüj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"privative"
]
},
{
"form": "ах руу",
"roman": "ax ruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахууд руу",
"roman": "axuud ruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"directive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mn-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ахаа",
"roman": "axaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудаа",
"roman": "axuudaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахынхаа",
"roman": "axynxaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудынхаа",
"roman": "axuudynxaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахыгаа",
"roman": "axygaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудыгаа",
"roman": "axuudygaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахдаа",
"roman": "axdaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахууддаа",
"roman": "axuuddaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахаасаа",
"roman": "axaasaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудаасаа",
"roman": "axuudaasaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахаараа",
"roman": "axaaraa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудаараа",
"roman": "axuudaaraa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахтайгаа",
"roman": "axtajgaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудтайгаа",
"roman": "axuudtajgaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахгүйгээ",
"roman": "axgüjgee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"privative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудгүйгээ",
"roman": "axuudgüjgee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"privative"
]
},
{
"form": "ах руугаа",
"roman": "ax ruugaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахууд руугаа",
"roman": "axuud ruugaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"directive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᠠᠬ᠍ᠠ᠋",
"dec": "r",
"pl": "ах нар"
},
"expansion": "ах • (ax) (Mongolian spelling ᠠᠬ᠍ᠠ᠋ (ak-a), definite plural ах нар); (regular declension)",
"name": "mn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ах"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ах<r>"
},
"name": "mn-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mn",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "mn:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 12 0 0 0 0 0 1 14 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 13 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 6 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"older brother"
],
"id": "en-ах-mn-noun-S6HTYSET",
"links": [
[
"older",
"older"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "younger brother",
"roman": "düü",
"word": "дүү"
},
{
"english": "older sister",
"roman": "egč",
"word": "эгч"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[äχ]"
}
],
"word": "ах"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sah:Death"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*aka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *aka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "agva"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang agva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "阿干"
},
"expansion": "阿干 (āgān)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*āka",
"3": "",
"4": "elder (brother)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āka (“elder (brother)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "آغا",
"tr": "ağa"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish آغا (ağa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ağa"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ağa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *aka, compare Dongxiang agva. Compare Chinese 阿干 (āgān).\nPossibly related to Proto-Turkic *āka (“elder (brother)”), whence Ottoman Turkish آغا (ağa) and Turkish ağa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠠᠬ᠍ᠠ᠋",
"roman": "ak-a",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
]
},
{
"form": "ах нар",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mn-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ах",
"roman": "ax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "ах",
"roman": "ax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахууд",
"roman": "axuud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахын",
"roman": "axyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудын",
"roman": "axuudyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахыг",
"roman": "axyg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудыг",
"roman": "axuudyg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахад",
"roman": "axad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудад",
"roman": "axuudad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахаас",
"roman": "axaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудаас",
"roman": "axuudaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахаар",
"roman": "axaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудаар",
"roman": "axuudaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахтай",
"roman": "axtaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудтай",
"roman": "axuudtaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахгүй",
"roman": "axgüj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"privative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудгүй",
"roman": "axuudgüj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"privative"
]
},
{
"form": "ах руу",
"roman": "ax ruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахууд руу",
"roman": "axuud ruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"directive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mn-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ахаа",
"roman": "axaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудаа",
"roman": "axuudaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахынхаа",
"roman": "axynxaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудынхаа",
"roman": "axuudynxaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахыгаа",
"roman": "axygaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудыгаа",
"roman": "axuudygaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахдаа",
"roman": "axdaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахууддаа",
"roman": "axuuddaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахаасаа",
"roman": "axaasaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудаасаа",
"roman": "axuudaasaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахаараа",
"roman": "axaaraa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудаараа",
"roman": "axuudaaraa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахтайгаа",
"roman": "axtajgaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудтайгаа",
"roman": "axuudtajgaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ахгүйгээ",
"roman": "axgüjgee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"privative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахуудгүйгээ",
"roman": "axuudgüjgee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"privative"
]
},
{
"form": "ах руугаа",
"roman": "ax ruugaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ахууд руугаа",
"roman": "axuud ruugaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"directive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᠠᠬ᠍ᠠ᠋",
"dec": "r",
"pl": "ах нар"
},
"expansion": "ах • (ax) (Mongolian spelling ᠠᠬ᠍ᠠ᠋ (ak-a), definite plural ах нар); (regular declension)",
"name": "mn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ах"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ах<r>"
},
"name": "mn-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "younger brother",
"roman": "düü",
"word": "дүү"
},
{
"english": "older sister",
"roman": "egč",
"word": "эгч"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian 1-syllable words",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian nouns",
"Mongolian regular declension nouns",
"Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
"Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Mongolian а-harmonic nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mn:Family"
],
"glosses": [
"older brother"
],
"links": [
[
"older",
"older"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[äχ]"
}
],
"word": "ах"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ах meaning in Mongolian (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: regular declension",
"path": [
"ах"
],
"section": "Mongolian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ах",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ах"
],
"section": "Mongolian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ах",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.