See werpen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for werpen meaning in Middle English (14.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "warp"
},
"expansion": "English: warp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: warp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "warp"
},
"expansion": "Scots: warp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: warp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "weorpan"
},
"expansion": "Old English weorpan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*werpan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *werpan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*werpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werpaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English weorpan, from Proto-West Germanic *werpan, from Proto-Germanic *werpaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "werpeth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werpynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "warp",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worpen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 or weak in -ed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "werpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to werpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "werpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "werpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werpest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "worpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werpedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werpeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "warp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "worpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "werped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "werpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "werpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "worpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "werpeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "werpede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "werpeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "werpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "werpynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "werpende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "worpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "werped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yworpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yworpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "werpen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "werpeth",
"2": "werpynge",
"3": "warp",
"4": "worpen"
},
"expansion": "werpen (third-person singular simple present werpeth, present participle werpynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative warp, past participle worpen)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "werp",
"2": "warp",
"3": "worp",
"4": "worp",
"c": "3",
"w": "ed"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "awerpen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forwerpen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "iwerpen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "moldewarpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "warp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werpynge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To throw; to fling:",
"To cast down; to throw off."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-OHyeXxEI",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"fling",
"fling"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"down",
"down"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To throw; to fling:",
"To throw into (hell, confinement)."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-tZ8McPAz",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"fling",
"fling"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 1 3 6 1 1 2 1 22 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2 1 26 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 1 2 6 1 1 2 1 21 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 1 2 1 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw; to fling:",
"To throw open (a gate)."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-VDW4gjcI",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"fling",
"fling"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To throw; to fling:",
"(rare) To throw open (a gate)."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw; to fling:",
"To sprinkle; to scatter."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-p1fs1XtV",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"fling",
"fling"
],
[
"sprinkle",
"sprinkle"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To throw; to fling:",
"(Early Middle English, rare) To sprinkle; to scatter."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 1 4 13 13 13 13 13 8 5 5 0 0 0 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Communication",
"orig": "enm:Communication",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 13 13 13 13 13 6 2 2 1 1 3 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Gaits",
"orig": "enm:Gaits",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw out:",
"To thrust one's limb, head or hand out."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-GbHH~~0E",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in figurative use) To throw out:",
"To thrust one's limb, head or hand out."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in figurative use"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 1 4 13 13 13 13 13 8 5 5 0 0 0 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Communication",
"orig": "enm:Communication",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 13 13 13 13 13 6 2 2 1 1 3 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Gaits",
"orig": "enm:Gaits",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw out:",
"To drive out; to force away."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-BzYjCt56",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"drive out",
"drive out"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in figurative use) To throw out:",
"To drive out; to force away."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in figurative use"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 1 4 13 13 13 13 13 8 5 5 0 0 0 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Communication",
"orig": "enm:Communication",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 13 13 13 13 13 6 2 2 1 1 3 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Gaits",
"orig": "enm:Gaits",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw out:",
"To speak; to talk."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-4sxaJqlO",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in figurative use) To throw out:",
"To speak; to talk."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in figurative use"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 1 4 13 13 13 13 13 8 5 5 0 0 0 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Communication",
"orig": "enm:Communication",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 13 13 13 13 13 6 2 2 1 1 3 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Gaits",
"orig": "enm:Gaits",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw out:",
"To produce (seeds, eggs)"
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-gwNrexex",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in figurative use) To throw out:",
"To produce (seeds, eggs)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in figurative use"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 1 4 13 13 13 13 13 8 5 5 0 0 0 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Communication",
"orig": "enm:Communication",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 13 13 13 13 13 6 2 2 1 1 3 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Gaits",
"orig": "enm:Gaits",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To throw out:",
"To cast a gaze at."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-5iz6GGev",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"gaze",
"gaze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in figurative use) To throw out:",
"(Early Middle English, rare) To cast a gaze at."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in figurative use"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 9 3 4 4 4 4 4 15 13 13 2 2 2 11 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "enm:Weaving",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Senses related to weaving:",
"To weave (interlace thread)."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-s8bh7Jz2",
"links": [
[
"weave",
"weave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 9 3 4 4 4 4 4 15 13 13 2 2 2 11 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "enm:Weaving",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Senses related to weaving:",
"To warp threads; to arrange threads into a warp."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-wPSEy8iL",
"links": [
[
"warp",
"warp"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 9 3 4 4 4 4 4 15 13 13 2 2 2 11 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "enm:Weaving",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Senses related to weaving:",
"To contrive; to scheme."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-6UXnVBmi",
"links": [
[
"contrive",
"contrive"
],
[
"scheme",
"scheme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses related to weaving:",
"(figurative) To contrive; to scheme."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To rush or bound out."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-wyWSUx-S",
"links": [
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To warp; to bend."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-AkR~SWpZ",
"links": [
[
"warp",
"warp"
],
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) To warp; to bend."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To clothe oneself; to dress."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-MfptBERC",
"links": [
[
"clothe",
"clothe"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To clothe oneself; to dress."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 1 3 6 1 1 2 1 22 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2 1 26 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 1 2 6 1 1 2 1 21 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 1 2 1 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 9 3 4 4 4 4 4 15 13 13 2 2 2 11 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "enm:Weaving",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To draw lots."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-6Da2j3yX",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"lots",
"lots"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English, rare) To draw lots."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fill up; to stuff."
],
"id": "en-werpen-enm-verb-E0RN3lJJ",
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English, rare) To fill up; to stuff."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛrpən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwarpən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwurpən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "warpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "warpen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "warpyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werrpenn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "worpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wurpen"
}
],
"word": "werpen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English class 3 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"enm:Communication",
"enm:Gaits",
"enm:Weaving"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "warp"
},
"expansion": "English: warp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: warp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "warp"
},
"expansion": "Scots: warp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: warp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "weorpan"
},
"expansion": "Old English weorpan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*werpan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *werpan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*werpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werpaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English weorpan, from Proto-West Germanic *werpan, from Proto-Germanic *werpaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "werpeth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werpynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "warp",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worpen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 or weak in -ed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "werpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to werpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "werpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "werpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werpest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "worpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werpedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werpeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "warp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "worpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "werped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "werpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "werpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "worpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "werpeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "werpede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "werpeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "werpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "werpynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "werpende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "worpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "worpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "werped",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yworpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yworpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "werpen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "werpeth",
"2": "werpynge",
"3": "warp",
"4": "worpen"
},
"expansion": "werpen (third-person singular simple present werpeth, present participle werpynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative warp, past participle worpen)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "werp",
"2": "warp",
"3": "worp",
"4": "worp",
"c": "3",
"w": "ed"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "awerpen"
},
{
"word": "forwerpen"
},
{
"word": "iwerpen"
},
{
"word": "moldewarpe"
},
{
"word": "warp"
},
{
"word": "werpynge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To throw; to fling:",
"To cast down; to throw off."
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"fling",
"fling"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"down",
"down"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To throw; to fling:",
"To throw into (hell, confinement)."
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"fling",
"fling"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To throw; to fling:",
"To throw open (a gate)."
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"fling",
"fling"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To throw; to fling:",
"(rare) To throw open (a gate)."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Early Middle English",
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To throw; to fling:",
"To sprinkle; to scatter."
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"fling",
"fling"
],
[
"sprinkle",
"sprinkle"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To throw; to fling:",
"(Early Middle English, rare) To sprinkle; to scatter."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To throw out:",
"To thrust one's limb, head or hand out."
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in figurative use) To throw out:",
"To thrust one's limb, head or hand out."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in figurative use"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To throw out:",
"To drive out; to force away."
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"drive out",
"drive out"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in figurative use) To throw out:",
"To drive out; to force away."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in figurative use"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To throw out:",
"To speak; to talk."
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in figurative use) To throw out:",
"To speak; to talk."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in figurative use"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To throw out:",
"To produce (seeds, eggs)"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in figurative use) To throw out:",
"To produce (seeds, eggs)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in figurative use"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Early Middle English",
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To throw out:",
"To cast a gaze at."
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"gaze",
"gaze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in figurative use) To throw out:",
"(Early Middle English, rare) To cast a gaze at."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in figurative use"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Senses related to weaving:",
"To weave (interlace thread)."
],
"links": [
[
"weave",
"weave"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Senses related to weaving:",
"To warp threads; to arrange threads into a warp."
],
"links": [
[
"warp",
"warp"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Senses related to weaving:",
"To contrive; to scheme."
],
"links": [
[
"contrive",
"contrive"
],
[
"scheme",
"scheme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Senses related to weaving:",
"(figurative) To contrive; to scheme."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To rush or bound out."
],
"links": [
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"To warp; to bend."
],
"links": [
[
"warp",
"warp"
],
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) To warp; to bend."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To clothe oneself; to dress."
],
"links": [
[
"clothe",
"clothe"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To clothe oneself; to dress."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Early Middle English",
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To draw lots."
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"lots",
"lots"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English, rare) To draw lots."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English",
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To fill up; to stuff."
],
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English, rare) To fill up; to stuff."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛrpən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwarpən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwurpən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "warpe"
},
{
"word": "warpen"
},
{
"word": "warpyn"
},
{
"word": "werp"
},
{
"word": "werpe"
},
{
"word": "werrpenn"
},
{
"word": "worpe"
},
{
"word": "wurpen"
}
],
"word": "werpen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.