See wer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "with respect to gender",
"word": "wif"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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}
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},
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],
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}
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
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},
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},
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verr"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vir"
},
"expansion": "Latin vir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "wijrs"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian wijrs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वीर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वीर (vīra)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wer, from Proto-West Germanic *wer, from Proto-Germanic *weraz, from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós; compare Old Norse verr, Latin vir, Old Prussian wijrs, Sanskrit वीर (vīra).",
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{
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{
"args": {},
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],
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 26 1 1 6 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 2 12 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "12 17 33 8 11 9 10",
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},
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}
],
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"a man, a husband"
],
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[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
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{
"word": "werwolf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "husbonde"
},
{
"word": "mon"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/wɛr/"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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{
"word": "were"
}
],
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"Alternative form of were"
],
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[
"were",
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]
],
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}
],
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}
{
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{
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{
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{
"extra": "war",
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}
],
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"Alternative form of werre (“war”)"
],
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[
"werre",
"werre#Middle_English:_war"
]
],
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"alternative"
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}
],
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}
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{
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "worse",
"word": "werre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of werre (“worse”)"
],
"id": "en-wer-enm-adj-mHaRcv2W",
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[
"werre",
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]
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"word": "wer"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "worse",
"word": "werre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of werre (“worse”)"
],
"id": "en-wer-enm-adv-mHaRcv2W",
"links": [
[
"werre",
"werre#Middle_English:_worse"
]
],
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"alt-of",
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}
],
"word": "wer"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
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{
"extra": "worse",
"word": "werre"
}
],
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"Alternative form of werre (“worse”)"
],
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"links": [
[
"werre",
"werre#Middle_English:_worse"
]
],
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}
],
"word": "wer"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
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"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "wire",
"word": "wyr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of wyr (“wire”)"
],
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"links": [
[
"wyr",
"wyr#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wer"
}
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"antonyms": [
{
"english": "with respect to gender",
"word": "wif"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Male",
"enm:Marriage",
"enm:People"
],
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{
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},
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"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*weraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *weraz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wiHrós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verr"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vir"
},
"expansion": "Latin vir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "wijrs"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian wijrs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वीर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वीर (vīra)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wer, from Proto-West Germanic *wer, from Proto-Germanic *weraz, from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós; compare Old Norse verr, Latin vir, Old Prussian wijrs, Sanskrit वीर (vīra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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],
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{
"word": "werwolf"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"a man, a husband"
],
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[
"man",
"man"
],
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"husband",
"husband"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wɛr/"
}
],
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{
"word": "husbonde"
},
{
"word": "mon"
}
],
"word": "wer"
}
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"Middle English lemmas",
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "were"
}
],
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"Alternative form of were"
],
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[
"were",
"were#Middle_English"
]
],
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}
],
"word": "wer"
}
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"categories": [
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "war",
"word": "werre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of werre (“war”)"
],
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[
"werre",
"werre#Middle_English:_war"
]
],
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English lemmas",
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"Middle English nouns",
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"enm:Marriage",
"enm:People"
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
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{
"extra": "worse",
"word": "werre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of werre (“worse”)"
],
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[
"werre",
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],
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English adverb forms",
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"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
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"Pages with entries",
"enm:Male",
"enm:Marriage",
"enm:People"
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"expansion": "wer",
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "worse",
"word": "werre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of werre (“worse”)"
],
"links": [
[
"werre",
"werre#Middle_English:_worse"
]
],
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],
"word": "wer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjective forms",
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"enm:Marriage",
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"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"extra": "worse",
"word": "werre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of werre (“worse”)"
],
"links": [
[
"werre",
"werre#Middle_English:_worse"
]
],
"tags": [
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"alternative"
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}
],
"word": "wer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Middle English nouns",
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"enm:Male",
"enm:Marriage",
"enm:People"
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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"expansion": "wer",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "wire",
"word": "wyr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of wyr (“wire”)"
],
"links": [
[
"wyr",
"wyr#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wer meaning in Middle English (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.