See tesen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tease"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "tease"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "taise"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tǣsan"
},
"expansion": "Old English tǣsan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taisijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taisijan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English tǣsan, from Proto-West Germanic *taisijan",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teseth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tesende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tesynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tesed",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tesen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to tesen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tesed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tesest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tesedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teseth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tesed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tesed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tesen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teseden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tesede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teseth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tesynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tesende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tesed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ytesed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "taise",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "teise",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tese",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tesien",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tesen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "tes"
},
"expansion": "tesen (third-person singular simple present teseth, present participle tesende, tesynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle tesed)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tes"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tasel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tosen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To card (straighten the fibres of) wool."
],
"id": "en-tesen-enm-verb-JDk15U5s",
"links": [
[
"card",
"card"
],
[
"straighten",
"straighten#English"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre#English"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carden"
},
{
"word": "tosen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "enm:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 48 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To chop or slice up meat."
],
"id": "en-tesen-enm-verb-YRCUh6ne",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"chop",
"chop"
],
[
"slice",
"slice"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) To chop or slice up meat."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "enm:Hunting",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To harass a quarry."
],
"id": "en-tesen-enm-verb-cQpsSiT-",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"harass",
"harass"
],
[
"quarry",
"quarry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting, rare) To harass a quarry."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛːzən/"
}
],
"word": "tesen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tease"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "tease"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "taise"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tǣsan"
},
"expansion": "Old English tǣsan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taisijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taisijan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English tǣsan, from Proto-West Germanic *taisijan",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teseth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tesende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tesynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tesed",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tesen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to tesen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tesed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tesest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tesedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teseth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tesed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tesed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tesen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teseden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tesede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teseth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tesynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tesende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tesed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ytesed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "taise",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "teise",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tese",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tesien",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tesen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "tes"
},
"expansion": "tesen (third-person singular simple present teseth, present participle tesende, tesynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle tesed)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tes"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "tasel"
},
{
"word": "tosen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To card (straighten the fibres of) wool."
],
"links": [
[
"card",
"card"
],
[
"straighten",
"straighten#English"
],
[
"fibre",
"fibre#English"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carden"
},
{
"word": "tosen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"To chop or slice up meat."
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"chop",
"chop"
],
[
"slice",
"slice"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) To chop or slice up meat."
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses",
"enm:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"To harass a quarry."
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"harass",
"harass"
],
[
"quarry",
"quarry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting, rare) To harass a quarry."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛːzən/"
}
],
"word": "tesen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tesen meaning in Middle English (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.