"tesen" meaning in Middle English

See tesen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈtɛːzən/
Etymology: From Old English tǣsan, from Proto-West Germanic *taisijan Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|tǣsan}} Old English tǣsan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*taisijan}} Proto-West Germanic *taisijan Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} tesen, {{enm-verb|stem=tes}} tesen (third-person singular simple present teseth, present participle tesende, tesynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle tesed) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|tes}} Forms: teseth [present, singular, third-person], tesende [participle, present], tesynge [participle, present], tesed [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], tesen [infinitive], to tesen [infinitive], tese [infinitive], tese [first-person, present, singular], tesed [first-person, past, singular], tesest [present, second-person, singular], tesedest [past, second-person, singular], teseth [present, singular, third-person], tesed [past, singular, third-person], tese [present, singular, subjunctive], tesed [past, singular, subjunctive], tese [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], tesen [plural, present], tese [plural, present], teseden [past, plural], tesede [past, plural], teseth [imperative, plural, present], tese [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], tesynge [participle, present], tesende [participle, present], tesed [participle, past], ytesed [participle, past]
  1. To card (straighten the fibres of) wool. Synonyms: carden, tosen
    Sense id: en-tesen-enm-verb-JDk15U5s Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 40 10 49
  2. (cooking) To chop or slice up meat. Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-tesen-enm-verb-YRCUh6ne Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 40 10 49 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
  3. (hunting, rare) To harass a quarry. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Hunting
    Sense id: en-tesen-enm-verb-cQpsSiT- Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 40 10 49 Topics: hobbies, hunting, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: taise, teise, tese, tesien Related terms: tasel, tosen

Download JSON data for tesen meaning in Middle English (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tease"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tease",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tease"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "tease",
            "3": "taise"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: tease, taise",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: tease, taise"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "tyshe"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: tyshe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: tyshe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "tǣsan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tǣsan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*taisijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taisijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English tǣsan, from Proto-West Germanic *taisijan",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "teseth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesed",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to tesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teseth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teseden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teseth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ytesed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tesen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "tes"
      },
      "expansion": "tesen (third-person singular simple present teseth, present participle tesende, tesynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle tesed)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tes"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tasel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tosen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 10 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To card (straighten the fibres of) wool."
      ],
      "id": "en-tesen-enm-verb-JDk15U5s",
      "links": [
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "straighten",
          "straighten#English"
        ],
        [
          "fibre",
          "fibre#English"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "carden"
        },
        {
          "word": "tosen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "enm:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 10 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To chop or slice up meat."
      ],
      "id": "en-tesen-enm-verb-YRCUh6ne",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ],
        [
          "slice",
          "slice"
        ],
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) To chop or slice up meat."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Hunting",
          "orig": "enm:Hunting",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 10 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To harass a quarry."
      ],
      "id": "en-tesen-enm-verb-cQpsSiT-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "harass",
          "harass"
        ],
        [
          "quarry",
          "quarry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hunting, rare) To harass a quarry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛːzən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "taise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "teise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tesien"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tesen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tease"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tease",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tease"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "tease",
            "3": "taise"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: tease, taise",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: tease, taise"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "tyshe"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: tyshe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: tyshe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "tǣsan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English tǣsan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*taisijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taisijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English tǣsan, from Proto-West Germanic *taisijan",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "teseth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesed",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to tesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teseth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teseden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teseth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ytesed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tesen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "tes"
      },
      "expansion": "tesen (third-person singular simple present teseth, present participle tesende, tesynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle tesed)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tes"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tasel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tosen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To card (straighten the fibres of) wool."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "straighten",
          "straighten#English"
        ],
        [
          "fibre",
          "fibre#English"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "carden"
        },
        {
          "word": "tosen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To chop or slice up meat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ],
        [
          "slice",
          "slice"
        ],
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) To chop or slice up meat."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses",
        "enm:Hunting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To harass a quarry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "harass",
          "harass"
        ],
        [
          "quarry",
          "quarry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hunting, rare) To harass a quarry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛːzən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "taise"
    },
    {
      "word": "teise"
    },
    {
      "word": "tese"
    },
    {
      "word": "tesien"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tesen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.