See roste in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for roste meaning in Middle English (6.4kB)
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],
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},
{
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"3": "ruist"
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"ts": ""
},
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"args": {
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},
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{
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{
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}
],
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"roost, perch"
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[
"roost",
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],
[
"perch",
"perch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) roost, perch"
],
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],
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}
],
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}
],
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}
{
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{
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"expansion": "English: roast",
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}
],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "roast"
},
"expansion": "Scots: roast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: roast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhost",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: rhost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: rhost"
}
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"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French rost",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rost"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French rost",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "rostes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "enm",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 21 9 23 24",
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}
],
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"A roast; a piece of roasted meat."
],
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]
],
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{
"word": "rosten"
},
{
"word": "roster"
},
{
"word": "rostynge"
}
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"word": "roost"
},
{
"word": "rooste"
},
{
"word": "rost"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/rɔːst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːst"
}
],
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}
{
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"expansion": "roste",
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"word": "rust"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rust"
],
"id": "en-roste-enm-noun-anuATDSK",
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
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]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
"extra": "to roast",
"word": "rosten"
}
],
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{
"_dis": "22 21 9 23 24",
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"Food and drink",
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},
{
"_dis": "31 32 8 14 15",
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"Foods",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rosten (“to roast”)"
],
"id": "en-roste-enm-verb-m0zXCKiL",
"links": [
[
"rosten",
"rosten#Middle English"
]
],
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}
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"_dis": "31 32 8 14 15",
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],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rusten"
],
"id": "en-roste-enm-verb-DGnorUY2",
"links": [
[
"rusten",
"rusten#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "roste"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
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"descendants": [
{
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}
],
"text": "English: roost"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "roost",
"3": "ruist"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
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"text": "Scots: roost, ruist"
}
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},
"expansion": "Old English hrōst",
"name": "inh"
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{
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],
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"args": {
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"expansion": "roste",
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"roost, perch"
],
"links": [
[
"roost",
"roost"
],
[
"perch",
"perch"
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"(rare) roost, perch"
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"senseid": [
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"rare"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/roːst/"
}
],
"word": "roste"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Rhymes:Middle English/ɔːst",
"Rhymes:Middle English/ɔːst/1 syllable",
"enm:Cooking",
"enm:Meats"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "roast"
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"expansion": "English: roast",
"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "English: roast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
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"expansion": "Scots: roast",
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhost",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: rhost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: rhost"
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "rost",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French rost",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rost"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French rost",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French rost, roste, from rostir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rostes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "roste",
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{
"args": {
"1": "rostes"
},
"expansion": "roste (plural rostes)",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rosten"
},
{
"word": "roster"
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{
"word": "rostynge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A roast; a piece of roasted meat."
],
"links": [
[
"roast",
"roast"
]
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔːst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roost"
},
{
"word": "rooste"
},
{
"word": "rost"
}
],
"word": "roste"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English verbs",
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"enm:Meats"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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"expansion": "roste",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rust"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rust"
],
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "roste"
}
{
"categories": [
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"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "roste",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to roast",
"word": "rosten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rosten (“to roast”)"
],
"links": [
[
"rosten",
"rosten#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
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],
"word": "roste"
}
{
"categories": [
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"enm:Meats"
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"expansion": "roste",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rusten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rusten"
],
"links": [
[
"rusten",
"rusten#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
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],
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.