See oren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "to plough"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ārian",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English ārian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ārian"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English ārian",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*aiʀēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aiʀēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aizāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aizāną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ore",
"3": "-en",
"id1": "honour",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "honour"
},
"expansion": "ore (“honour”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English ārian, from Proto-West Germanic *aiʀēn, from Proto-Germanic *aizāną. Equivalent to ore (“honour”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to oren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oredest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oreth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oreden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oreth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "orende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "oren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"inf2": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 13 14 1 0 0 0 0 13 9 9 14 1 1 0 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 18 1 0 0 0 0 12 8 8 18 1 0 0 0 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To treat mercifully."
],
"id": "en-oren-enm-verb-yMdlK6wC",
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"mercifully",
"mercifully"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English, rare) To treat mercifully."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aren"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ormulum"
],
"word": "arenn"
}
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːrən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑːrən/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"word": "oren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Fruits"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "to plough"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ārian",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English ārian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ārian"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English ārian",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*aiʀēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aiʀēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aizāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aizāną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ore",
"3": "-en",
"id1": "honour",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "honour"
},
"expansion": "ore (“honour”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English ārian, from Proto-West Germanic *aiʀēn, from Proto-Germanic *aizāną. Equivalent to ore (“honour”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to oren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oredest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oreth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oreden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oreth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "orende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "oren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"inf2": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Early Middle English",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English rare terms",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"To treat mercifully."
],
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"mercifully",
"mercifully"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English, rare) To treat mercifully."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːrən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑːrən/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aren"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ormulum"
],
"word": "arenn"
}
],
"word": "oren"
}
Download raw JSONL data for oren meaning in Middle English (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.