See knyght in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knight"
},
"expansion": "English: knight",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: knight"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "knicht"
},
"expansion": "Scots: knicht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: knicht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "nickht"
},
"expansion": "Yola: nickht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: nickht"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cniht"
},
"expansion": "Old English cniht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kneht"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kneht",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cniht, from Proto-West Germanic *kneht.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knyghtes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knyghten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knicht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knict",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knicth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knight",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knighte",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kniȝt",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kniȝte",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kniht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knygȝt",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knyghte",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knyȝght",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knyȝt",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knyȝte",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knyht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knyte",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cinht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cnihht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cniht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cnist",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "knyght",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "knyghtes",
"pl2": "knyghten"
},
"expansion": "knyght (plural knyghtes or knyghten)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knyghten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knyghtly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"If Pilate himself came with ten hundred knights, / Lord, I would still fight for your sake.\"",
"ref": "c. 1275, Judas (Roud 2964, Child Ballad 23, Trinity College MS. B.14.39), folio 34, recto, lines 34-35; republished at Cambridge: Wren Digital Library (Trinity College), 2019 May 29:",
"text": "[Þ]au pilatuſ him come wid ten hu[n]dꝛed cniſteſ. / yet ic wolde louerd foꝛ þi loue fiſte.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A knight (armoured noble soldier)"
],
"id": "en-knyght-enm-noun-tzKEaDi0",
"links": [
[
"knight",
"knight#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 46 3 8 3 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Feudalism",
"orig": "enm:Feudalism",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 39 12 10 12 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "enm:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A noble; a potentate."
],
"id": "en-knyght-enm-noun-tCotDeBA",
"links": [
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"potentate",
"potentate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A noble; a potentate."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 0 72 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "enm:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A warrior; a fighter."
],
"id": "en-knyght-enm-noun-J-4AkGxc",
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"fighter",
"fighter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A warrior; a fighter."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A servant or attendant."
],
"id": "en-knyght-enm-noun-nImN2oQe",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Early Middle English) A servant or attendant."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 8 9 62 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Children",
"orig": "enm:Children",
"parents": [
"Youth",
"Age",
"People",
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 17 17 24 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "enm:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A boy or youth."
],
"id": "en-knyght-enm-noun-hAmlUXJP",
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"youth",
"youth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) A boy or youth."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "enm:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 10 3 79",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "enm:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A knight (chess piece)"
],
"id": "en-knyght-enm-noun-RP0CQXme",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A knight (chess piece)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knixt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kniːxt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kniːt/",
"note": "dialectal or late"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ixt"
}
],
"word": "knyght"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Middle English/ixt",
"Rhymes:Middle English/ixt/1 syllable",
"enm:Chess",
"enm:Children",
"enm:Feudalism",
"enm:Male people",
"enm:Military",
"enm:Nobility"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "knight"
},
"expansion": "English: knight",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: knight"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "knicht"
},
"expansion": "Scots: knicht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: knicht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "nickht"
},
"expansion": "Yola: nickht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: nickht"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cniht"
},
"expansion": "Old English cniht",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kneht"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kneht",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cniht, from Proto-West Germanic *kneht.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knyghtes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knyghten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knicht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knict",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knicth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knight",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knighte",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kniȝt",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kniȝte",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kniht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knygȝt",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knyghte",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knyȝght",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knyȝt",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knyȝte",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knyht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knyte",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cinht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cnihht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cniht",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cnist",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "knyght",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "knyghtes",
"pl2": "knyghten"
},
"expansion": "knyght (plural knyghtes or knyghten)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "knyghten"
},
{
"word": "knyghtly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"If Pilate himself came with ten hundred knights, / Lord, I would still fight for your sake.\"",
"ref": "c. 1275, Judas (Roud 2964, Child Ballad 23, Trinity College MS. B.14.39), folio 34, recto, lines 34-35; republished at Cambridge: Wren Digital Library (Trinity College), 2019 May 29:",
"text": "[Þ]au pilatuſ him come wid ten hu[n]dꝛed cniſteſ. / yet ic wolde louerd foꝛ þi loue fiſte.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A knight (armoured noble soldier)"
],
"links": [
[
"knight",
"knight#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A noble; a potentate."
],
"links": [
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"potentate",
"potentate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A noble; a potentate."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A warrior; a fighter."
],
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"fighter",
"fighter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A warrior; a fighter."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"A servant or attendant."
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Early Middle English) A servant or attendant."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"A boy or youth."
],
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"youth",
"youth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) A boy or youth."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"A knight (chess piece)"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A knight (chess piece)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knixt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kniːxt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kniːt/",
"note": "dialectal or late"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ixt"
}
],
"word": "knyght"
}
Download raw JSONL data for knyght meaning in Middle English (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.