See ho in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ho meaning in Middle English (4.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ho"
},
"expansion": "English: ho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: ho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ho"
},
"expansion": "Yola: ho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: ho"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "hó!",
"pos": "interjection, also, a shepherd's call"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hó! (interjection, also, a shepherd's call)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Norse hó! (interjection, also, a shepherd's call).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stop, hold"
],
"id": "en-ho-enm-intj-BU0phkG4",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hoo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/"
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "“who”, nominative",
"word": "who"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 30 28 4 13 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 15 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of who (“who”, nominative)"
],
"id": "en-ho-enm-pron-zUtYPR0b",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who#Middle_English:_who"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "he",
"word": "he"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of he (“he”)"
],
"id": "en-ho-enm-pron-xnzYfPTY",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he#Middle_English:_he"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "she",
"word": "heo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of heo (“she”)"
],
"id": "en-ho-enm-pron-hwAiGCuw",
"links": [
[
"heo",
"heo#Middle_English:_she"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "they",
"word": "he"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of he (“they”)"
],
"id": "en-ho-enm-pron-A0nsX1aG",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he#Middle_English:_they"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hough, hock",
"word": "hough"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 30 28 4 13 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hough (“hough, hock”)"
],
"id": "en-ho-enm-noun-BN2gpDRw",
"links": [
[
"hough",
"hough#Middle_English:_hough"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "promontory",
"word": "hough"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 30 28 4 13 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hough (“promontory”)"
],
"id": "en-ho-enm-noun-yLGXhUKN",
"links": [
[
"hough",
"hough#Middle_English:_promontory"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
{
"etymology_number": 8,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "one",
"word": "oo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of oo (“one”)"
],
"id": "en-ho-enm-noun-e7tNH7f4",
"links": [
[
"oo",
"oo#Middle_English:_one"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English interjections",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ho"
},
"expansion": "English: ho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: ho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ho"
},
"expansion": "Yola: ho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: ho"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "hó!",
"pos": "interjection, also, a shepherd's call"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hó! (interjection, also, a shepherd's call)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Norse hó! (interjection, also, a shepherd's call).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stop, hold"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hoo"
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "“who”, nominative",
"word": "who"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of who (“who”, nominative)"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who#Middle_English:_who"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ho",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "he",
"word": "he"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of he (“he”)"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he#Middle_English:_he"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ho",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "she",
"word": "heo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of heo (“she”)"
],
"links": [
[
"heo",
"heo#Middle_English:_she"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ho",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "they",
"word": "he"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of he (“they”)"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he#Middle_English:_they"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hough, hock",
"word": "hough"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hough (“hough, hock”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hough",
"hough#Middle_English:_hough"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "promontory",
"word": "hough"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hough (“promontory”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hough",
"hough#Middle_English:_promontory"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "one",
"word": "oo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of oo (“one”)"
],
"links": [
[
"oo",
"oo#Middle_English:_one"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ho"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.