"fithelen" meaning in Middle English

See fithelen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈfið(ə)lən/, /ˈfid(ə)lən/
Etymology: From fithele (“viol”) + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|enm|fithele|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix|t1=viol}} fithele (“viol”) + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} fithelen, {{enm-verb|stem=fithel}} fithelen (third-person singular simple present fitheleth, present participle fithelende, fithelynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fitheled) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|fithel|inf2=0}} Forms: fitheleth [present, singular, third-person], fithelende [participle, present], fithelynge [participle, present], fitheled [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], fithelen [infinitive], to fithelen [infinitive], fithele [first-person, present, singular], fitheled [first-person, past, singular], fithelest [present, second-person, singular], fitheledest [past, second-person, singular], fitheleth [present, singular, third-person], fitheled [past, singular, third-person], fithele [present, singular, subjunctive], fitheled [past, singular, subjunctive], fithele [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], fithelen [plural, present], fithele [plural, present], fitheleden [past, plural], fithelede [past, plural], fitheleth [imperative, plural, present], fithele [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], fithelynge [participle, present], fithelende [participle, present], fitheled [participle, past], yfitheled [participle, past]
  1. To play a string instrument. Categories (topical): Entertainment, Music
    Sense id: en-fithelen-enm-verb-bx6xgOoC Disambiguation of Entertainment: 73 27 Disambiguation of Music: 96 4 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 83 17 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 92 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 7
  2. (by extension) To narrate or entertain. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-fithelen-enm-verb-0yAWw9Rz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fethelen, fithel, fiþele, fiþelen, fiþelyn, fydelin, fythelen, fythelyn, vydele

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fiddle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fiddle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fiddle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fithele",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "viol"
      },
      "expansion": "fithele (“viol”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fithele (“viol”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fitheleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to fithelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfitheled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fithelen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "fithel"
      },
      "expansion": "fithelen (third-person singular simple present fitheleth, present participle fithelende, fithelynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fitheled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fithel",
        "inf2": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Entertainment",
          "orig": "enm:Entertainment",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "enm:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To play a string instrument."
      ],
      "id": "en-fithelen-enm-verb-bx6xgOoC",
      "links": [
        [
          "string instrument",
          "string instrument"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To narrate or entertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-fithelen-enm-verb-0yAWw9Rz",
      "links": [
        [
          "narrate",
          "narrate"
        ],
        [
          "entertain",
          "entertain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) To narrate or entertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfið(ə)lən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfid(ə)lən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fethelen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fithel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fiþele"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fiþelen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fiþelyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fydelin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fythelen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fythelyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vydele"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fithelen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Entertainment",
    "enm:Music"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fiddle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fiddle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fiddle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fithele",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "viol"
      },
      "expansion": "fithele (“viol”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fithele (“viol”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fitheleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to fithelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fithelende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitheled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfitheled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fithelen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "fithel"
      },
      "expansion": "fithelen (third-person singular simple present fitheleth, present participle fithelende, fithelynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fitheled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fithel",
        "inf2": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To play a string instrument."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "string instrument",
          "string instrument"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To narrate or entertain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "narrate",
          "narrate"
        ],
        [
          "entertain",
          "entertain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) To narrate or entertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfið(ə)lən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfid(ə)lən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fethelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "fithel"
    },
    {
      "word": "fiþele"
    },
    {
      "word": "fiþelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "fiþelyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "fydelin"
    },
    {
      "word": "fythelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "fythelyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "vydele"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fithelen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fithelen meaning in Middle English (4.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.