"ban" meaning in Middle English

See ban in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} ban
  1. Alternative form of bane Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: bane
    Sense id: en-ban-enm-noun-mhiEYREI Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 57 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} ban
  1. (Early Middle English) Alternative form of bon Tags: Early-Middle-English, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: bon
    Sense id: en-ban-enm-noun-oCEF1S-V Categories (other): Early Middle English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Forms: bān [canonical]
Etymology: Of unknown origin. Possibly onomatopoeic. Compare English mwa, mwah (“the sound made by a kiss”). Compare also Old French baisier (“to kiss”). Etymology templates: {{unk|enm|title=unknown}} unknown, {{onomatopoeic|enm|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic, {{noncog|en|mwah|mwa}} English mwa, {{noncog|fro|baisier|t=to kiss}} Old French baisier (“to kiss”) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=*bān}} *bān
  1. (transitive) To kiss. Tags: reconstruction, transitive Related terms: bā
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
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          "word": "bane"
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  "word": "ban"
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        "(Early Middle English) Alternative form of bon"
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  ],
  "word": "ban"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Geoffrey Chaucer, The Tale of the Wyf of Bathe",
          "text": "Com neer, my spouse, lat me ba thy cheke!"
        }
      ],
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        "To kiss."
      ],
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        "(transitive) To kiss."
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      ],
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  "word": "ban"
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  "lang_code": "enm",
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  "word": "ban"
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  "lang_code": "enm",
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        "Alternative form of bon"
      ],
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        "(Early Middle English) Alternative form of bon"
      ],
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  "word": "ban"
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          "text": "Com neer, my spouse, lat me ba thy cheke!"
        }
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        "To kiss."
      ],
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        "(transitive) To kiss."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ban"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ban meaning in Middle English (2.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "ban/Middle English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Early-Middle-English not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Middle English entries with incorrect language header\", \"Middle English lemmas\", \"Middle English nouns\", \"Pages with 42 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"ban\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"lang_code\": \"enm\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"bon\"}], \"categories\": [\"Early Middle English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of bon\"], \"links\": [[\"bon\", \"bon#Middle_English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Early Middle English) Alternative form of bon\"], \"tags\": [\"Early-Middle-English\", \"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"word\": \"ban\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ban",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.