"ban" meaning in Middle English

See ban in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Old English bana. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|bana}} Old English bana Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} ban
  1. Alternative form of bane Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: bane
    Sense id: en-ban-enm-noun-mhiEYREI Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Old English links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of Old English links with redundant target parameters: 61 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From Old English bān. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|ban|bān}} Old English bān Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} ban
  1. Alternative form of bon Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: bon
    Sense id: en-ban-enm-noun-oCEF1S-V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Forms: bān [canonical]
Etymology: Of unknown origin. Possibly onomatopoeic. Compare English mwa, mwah (“the sound made by a kiss”). Compare also Old French baisier (“to kiss”). Etymology templates: {{unk|enm|title=unknown}} unknown, {{onomatopoeic|enm|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic, {{noncog|en|mwah|mwa}} English mwa, {{noncog|fro|baisier|t=to kiss}} Old French baisier (“to kiss”) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=*bān}} *bān
  1. (transitive) To kiss. Tags: reconstruction, transitive Related terms: bā
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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bana"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bana",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English bana.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ban",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bane"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bane"
      ],
      "id": "en-ban-enm-noun-mhiEYREI",
      "links": [
        [
          "bane",
          "bane#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ban"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ban",
        "4": "bān"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bān",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English bān.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ban",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bon"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bon"
      ],
      "id": "en-ban-enm-noun-oCEF1S-V",
      "links": [
        [
          "bon",
          "bon#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ban"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
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      "expansion": "English mwa",
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    {
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        "1": "fro",
        "2": "baisier",
        "t": "to kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French baisier (“to kiss”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. Possibly onomatopoeic. Compare English mwa, mwah (“the sound made by a kiss”). Compare also Old French baisier (“to kiss”).",
  "forms": [
    {
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      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Middle English/ban",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Middle English onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Geoffrey Chaucer, The Tale of the Wyf of Bathe",
          "text": "Com neer, my spouse, lat me ba thy cheke!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To kiss."
      ],
      "id": "en-ban-enm-verb-JFKVXJZx",
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To kiss."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bā"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ban"
}
{
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    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
    "Pages with 40 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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      "expansion": "Old English bana",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English bana.",
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        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
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      "expansion": "ban",
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bane"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bane",
          "bane#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ban"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
    "Pages with 40 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ang",
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      "expansion": "Old English bān",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English bān.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ban",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bon"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bon",
          "bon#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ban"
}

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        "1": "enm",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
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      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mwah",
        "3": "mwa"
      },
      "expansion": "English mwa",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "baisier",
        "t": "to kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French baisier (“to kiss”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. Possibly onomatopoeic. Compare English mwa, mwah (“the sound made by a kiss”). Compare also Old French baisier (“to kiss”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bān",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "*bān"
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      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Middle English/ban",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bā"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English onomatopoeias",
        "Middle English terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Middle English transitive verbs",
        "Middle English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Geoffrey Chaucer, The Tale of the Wyf of Bathe",
          "text": "Com neer, my spouse, lat me ba thy cheke!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To kiss."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To kiss."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ban"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.