See lien in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
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"3": "*līan"
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic [Term?]",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *līan, from Proto-Germanic [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liën",
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"canonical"
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}
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{
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"head": "liën"
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"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to admit"
],
"id": "en-lien-dum-verb-F3lMcv~T",
"links": [
[
"admit",
"admit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to admit"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to acknowledge, to be convinced"
],
"id": "en-lien-dum-verb-Jtd8KIfA",
"links": [
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
],
[
"convince",
"convince"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to acknowledge, to be convinced"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 19 40 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to declare"
],
"id": "en-lien-dum-verb-P6lwKFEL",
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to declare"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
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},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to assent"
],
"id": "en-lien-dum-verb-~Xpv--fk",
"links": [
[
"assent",
"assent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to assent"
],
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"word": "lien"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "līan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch līan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*līhwan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *līhwan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*līhwaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līhwaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leykʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leykʷ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch līan, from Proto-West Germanic *līhwan, from Proto-Germanic *līhwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *leykʷ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liën",
"tags": [
"canonical"
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}
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{
"args": {
"head": "liën"
},
"expansion": "liën",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to lend"
],
"id": "en-lien-dum-verb-uMHjbvm2",
"links": [
[
"lend",
"lend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(eastern) to lend"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern"
]
}
],
"word": "lien"
}
{
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"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
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"args": {
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"3": "*līan"
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"expansion": "Old Dutch *līan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *līan, from Proto-Germanic [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liën",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
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"head": "liën",
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"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
"head": "liën"
},
"expansion": "liën",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to admit"
],
"links": [
[
"admit",
"admit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to admit"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to acknowledge, to be convinced"
],
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"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
],
[
"convince",
"convince"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to acknowledge, to be convinced"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
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},
{
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"Middle Dutch transitive verbs"
],
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"to declare"
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"(transitive) to declare"
],
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"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to assent"
],
"links": [
[
"assent",
"assent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to assent"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "lien"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "līan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch līan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*līhwan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *līhwan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*līhwaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līhwaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leykʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leykʷ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch līan, from Proto-West Germanic *līhwan, from Proto-Germanic *līhwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *leykʷ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liën",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "liën",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "liën",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "liën"
},
"expansion": "liën",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to lend"
],
"links": [
[
"lend",
"lend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(eastern) to lend"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern"
]
}
],
"word": "lien"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lien meaning in Middle Dutch (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.