See tumbuk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penumbuk [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penumbukan [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"word": "tumbukan [resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "menumbuk [agent focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "menumbukkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "di-",
"word": "ditumbuk [patient focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "ditumbukkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "tertumbuk [agentless action]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "bertumbuk [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-an + beR-",
"word": "bertumbukan [repetition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-an + beR-",
"word": "reciprocity + stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-an + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "bertumbuk-tumbuk [reduplication + stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an + beR-",
"word": "bertumbuk-tumbukan [reduplication + repetition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an + beR-",
"word": "reciprocity + stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "menumbuk-numbuk"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tumbuk"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: tumbuk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: tumbuk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tumbuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumbuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumbuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تومبوق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تومبوق"
},
"expansion": "tumbuk (Jawi spelling تومبوق)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to punch; to strike"
],
"id": "en-tumbuk-ms-verb-xbOZdJiv",
"links": [
[
"punch",
"punch"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pound; to crush"
],
"id": "en-tumbuk-ms-verb--Tm8S545",
"links": [
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tumbuʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪um.bʊʔ]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪um.boʔ]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-boʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
}
],
"word": "tumbuk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/boʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/oʔ"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penumbuk [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penumbukan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "tumbukan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "menumbuk [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "menumbukkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "ditumbuk [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "ditumbukkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "tertumbuk [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "bertumbuk [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "-an + beR-",
"word": "bertumbukan [repetition"
},
{
"alt": "-an + beR-",
"word": "reciprocity + stative"
},
{
"alt": "-an + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "bertumbuk-tumbuk [reduplication + stative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an + beR-",
"word": "bertumbuk-tumbukan [reduplication + repetition"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an + beR-",
"word": "reciprocity + stative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"word": "menumbuk-numbuk"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tumbuk"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: tumbuk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: tumbuk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tumbuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumbuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumbuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تومبوق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تومبوق"
},
"expansion": "tumbuk (Jawi spelling تومبوق)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to punch; to strike"
],
"links": [
[
"punch",
"punch"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pound; to crush"
],
"links": [
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tumbuʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪um.bʊʔ]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪um.boʔ]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"rhymes": "-boʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
}
],
"word": "tumbuk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tumbuk meaning in Malay (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.