"tuju" meaning in Malay

See tuju in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈtud͡ʒu/, [ˈt̪u.d͡ʒu] Forms: توجو [Jawi], menuju [active], menujukan [active]
Rhymes: -ud͡ʒu, -d͡ʒu, -u Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzu from *tuzuq (“to indicate, point”), from Proto-Austronesian *tuzuq (“to point at, point out; give directions”). Doublet of tunjuk and tujuh. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*tuzu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzu, {{inh+|ms|poz-pro|*tuzu}} Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzu, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*tuzuq|t=to point at, point out; give directions}} Proto-Austronesian *tuzuq (“to point at, point out; give directions”), {{doublet|ms|tunjuk|tujuh}} Doublet of tunjuk and tujuh Head templates: {{head|ms|verb|Jawi|توجو|active|menuju}} tuju (Jawi توجو, active menuju), {{head|ms|verb|active|menujukan}} tuju (active menujukan)
  1. to reach Synonyms: sampai, capai
    Sense id: en-tuju-ms-verb-A2HIx~em
  2. to head in a particular direction Synonyms: hala
    Sense id: en-tuju-ms-verb-PcWinLxO Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 10 31 10 13 36
  3. (rare) to point Tags: rare Synonyms: tunjuk, tuding
    Sense id: en-tuju-ms-verb-QPl-KLup
  4. (rare) to aim, direct, target at something Tags: rare Synonyms: hala, bidik, sasar, arah
    Sense id: en-tuju-ms-verb-1S-AmGsl Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 10 31 10 13 36
  5. to cast sorcery by sending evil spirits towards a particular person
    Sense id: en-tuju-ms-verb-AUJEAeb7 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 10 31 10 13 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: penuju [agentive (alt: peN-), qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-), instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-), abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-), measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-), tujuan [resultative (alt: -an), locative (-an) (alt: -an), collective (-an) (alt: -an), variety (-an) (alt: -an), verbal noun (-an) (alt: -an), fruit] (-an) (alt: -an), bertuju [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), setuju [immediacy (alt: se-), habitual] (se-) (alt: se-), persetujuan, kesetujuan, hala tuju
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "penuju [agentive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "word": "tujuan [resultative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "bertuju [stative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "se-",
      "word": "setuju [immediacy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "se-",
      "roman": "se-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "persetujuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kesetujuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hala tuju"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tuzu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tuzu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*tuzuq",
        "t": "to point at, point out; give directions"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuzuq (“to point at, point out; give directions”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "tunjuk",
        "3": "tujuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tunjuk and tujuh",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzu from *tuzuq (“to indicate, point”), from Proto-Austronesian *tuzuq (“to point at, point out; give directions”). Doublet of tunjuk and tujuh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "توجو",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menuju",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menujukan",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "Jawi",
        "4": "توجو",
        "5": "active",
        "6": "menuju"
      },
      "expansion": "tuju (Jawi توجو, active menuju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "active",
        "4": "menujukan"
      },
      "expansion": "tuju (active menujukan)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧ju"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reach"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-tuju-ms-verb-A2HIx~em",
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sampai"
        },
        {
          "word": "capai"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 10 13 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to head in a particular direction"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-tuju-ms-verb-PcWinLxO",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hala"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to point"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-tuju-ms-verb-QPl-KLup",
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to point"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tunjuk"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuding"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 10 13 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to aim, direct, target at something"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-tuju-ms-verb-1S-AmGsl",
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to aim, direct, target at something"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hala"
        },
        {
          "word": "bidik"
        },
        {
          "word": "sasar"
        },
        {
          "word": "arah"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 10 13 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cast sorcery by sending evil spirits towards a particular person"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-tuju-ms-verb-AUJEAeb7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtud͡ʒu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪u.d͡ʒu]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ud͡ʒu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-d͡ʒu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuju"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay doublets",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/d͡ʒu",
    "Rhymes:Malay/u",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ud͡ʒu"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "penuju [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "word": "tujuan [resultative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "bertuju [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "se-",
      "word": "setuju [immediacy"
    },
    {
      "alt": "se-",
      "roman": "se-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "word": "persetujuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kesetujuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hala tuju"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tuzu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tuzu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*tuzuq",
        "t": "to point at, point out; give directions"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tuzuq (“to point at, point out; give directions”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "tunjuk",
        "3": "tujuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tunjuk and tujuh",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzu from *tuzuq (“to indicate, point”), from Proto-Austronesian *tuzuq (“to point at, point out; give directions”). Doublet of tunjuk and tujuh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "توجو",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menuju",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menujukan",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "Jawi",
        "4": "توجو",
        "5": "active",
        "6": "menuju"
      },
      "expansion": "tuju (Jawi توجو, active menuju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "active",
        "4": "menujukan"
      },
      "expansion": "tuju (active menujukan)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧ju"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reach"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sampai"
        },
        {
          "word": "capai"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to head in a particular direction"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hala"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to point"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to point"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tunjuk"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuding"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to aim, direct, target at something"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to aim, direct, target at something"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hala"
        },
        {
          "word": "bidik"
        },
        {
          "word": "sasar"
        },
        {
          "word": "arah"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cast sorcery by sending evil spirits towards a particular person"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtud͡ʒu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪u.d͡ʒu]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ud͡ʒu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-d͡ʒu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuju"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tuju meaning in Malay (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.