See penghulu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "penghulu"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: penghulu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: penghulu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "penghulu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: penghulu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: penghulu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "peng-",
"3": "hulu"
},
"expansion": "peng- + hulu",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "pangulo"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog pangulo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "peng- + hulu. Cognate with Tagalog pangulo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤڠهولو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "penghulu-penghulu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penghuluku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "penghulumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penghulunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤڠهولو"
},
"expansion": "penghulu (Jawi spelling ڤڠهولو, plural penghulu-penghulu, informal 1st possessive penghuluku, 2nd possessive penghulumu, 3rd possessive penghulunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penglima"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "panglima"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Society",
"orig": "ms:Society",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chief part"
],
"id": "en-penghulu-ms-noun-jybrxsnK",
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Society",
"orig": "ms:Society",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leader, chief"
],
"id": "en-penghulu-ms-noun-KEud9DLD",
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pemimpin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "leader",
"word": "tuan"
}
],
"word": "penghulu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/u",
"Rhymes:Malay/u/3 syllables",
"ms:Society"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "penghulu"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: penghulu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: penghulu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "penghulu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: penghulu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: penghulu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "peng-",
"3": "hulu"
},
"expansion": "peng- + hulu",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "pangulo"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog pangulo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "peng- + hulu. Cognate with Tagalog pangulo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤڠهولو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "penghulu-penghulu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penghuluku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "penghulumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penghulunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤڠهولو"
},
"expansion": "penghulu (Jawi spelling ڤڠهولو, plural penghulu-penghulu, informal 1st possessive penghuluku, 2nd possessive penghulumu, 3rd possessive penghulunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "penglima"
},
{
"word": "panglima"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chief part"
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leader, chief"
],
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pemimpin"
},
{
"english": "leader",
"word": "tuan"
}
],
"word": "penghulu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for penghulu meaning in Malay (1.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.