"penglima" meaning in Malay

See penglima in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: ڤڠليم [Jawi], penglima-penglima [plural]
Etymology: From peng- + lima, old word for “hand” in analogy to penghulu from hulu “head”. Etymology templates: {{af|ms|peng-|lima}} peng- + lima Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ڤڠليم}} penglima (Jawi spelling ڤڠليم, plural penglima-penglima)
  1. (archaic, obsolete) adjutant, aide-de-camp or commander-in-chief of an army or a fleet second in immediate authority after a chief executive like a sovereign or tribal leader (penghulu) - archaic form of panglima. Tags: archaic, obsolete Related terms: laksamana
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "panglima"
          },
          "expansion": "Malay: panglima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malay: panglima"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "peng-",
        "3": "lima"
      },
      "expansion": "peng- + lima",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From peng- + lima, old word for “hand” in analogy to penghulu from hulu “head”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤڠليم",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penglima-penglima",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤڠليم"
      },
      "expansion": "penglima (Jawi spelling ڤڠليم, plural penglima-penglima)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adjutant, aide-de-camp or commander-in-chief of an army or a fleet second in immediate authority after a chief executive like a sovereign or tribal leader (penghulu) - archaic form of panglima."
      ],
      "id": "en-penglima-ms-noun-14fzgf7b",
      "links": [
        [
          "adjutant",
          "adjutant"
        ],
        [
          "aide-de-camp",
          "aide-de-camp"
        ],
        [
          "commander-in-chief",
          "commander-in-chief"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "fleet",
          "fleet"
        ],
        [
          "penghulu",
          "penghulu"
        ],
        [
          "panglima",
          "panglima#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, obsolete) adjutant, aide-de-camp or commander-in-chief of an army or a fleet second in immediate authority after a chief executive like a sovereign or tribal leader (penghulu) - archaic form of panglima."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "laksamana"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penglima"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "panglima"
          },
          "expansion": "Malay: panglima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malay: panglima"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "peng-",
        "3": "lima"
      },
      "expansion": "peng- + lima",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From peng- + lima, old word for “hand” in analogy to penghulu from hulu “head”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤڠليم",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penglima-penglima",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤڠليم"
      },
      "expansion": "penglima (Jawi spelling ڤڠليم, plural penglima-penglima)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "laksamana"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay archaic forms",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
        "Malay terms with archaic senses",
        "Malay terms with obsolete senses",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adjutant, aide-de-camp or commander-in-chief of an army or a fleet second in immediate authority after a chief executive like a sovereign or tribal leader (penghulu) - archaic form of panglima."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adjutant",
          "adjutant"
        ],
        [
          "aide-de-camp",
          "aide-de-camp"
        ],
        [
          "commander-in-chief",
          "commander-in-chief"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "fleet",
          "fleet"
        ],
        [
          "penghulu",
          "penghulu"
        ],
        [
          "panglima",
          "panglima#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, obsolete) adjutant, aide-de-camp or commander-in-chief of an army or a fleet second in immediate authority after a chief executive like a sovereign or tribal leader (penghulu) - archaic form of panglima."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penglima"
}

Download raw JSONL data for penglima meaning in Malay (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.