"gali" meaning in Malay

See gali in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɡali/, [ˈɡa.li] Audio: Ms-MY-gali.ogg Forms: ݢالي [Jawi]
Rhymes: -ali, -li, -i Etymology: From kali, from Proto-Malayic *kali, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kali, from Proto-Austronesian *kalih. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*kali}} Proto-Malayic *kali, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*kali}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kali, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*kalih}} Proto-Austronesian *kalih Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=ݢالي}} gali (Jawi spelling ݢالي)
  1. to dig (to move hard-packed earth out of the way) Synonyms: korek, kali
    Sense id: en-gali-ms-verb-dCfvbqZf Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay verbs without transitivity, Pages with 16 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 16 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 16 entries: 1 1 1 12 5 0 4 10 9 1 1 1 12 1 1 1 0 1 1 7 0 0 9 1 0 1 1 1 14 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 11 7 0 6 10 9 1 1 1 11 0 1 1 0 1 1 7 0 0 9 1 0 1 1 1 14 1 3 Derived forms: penggali [agentive (alt: peN-), qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-), instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-), abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-), measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-), penggalian [agentive (english: peN- + -an), qualitative (english: peN- + -an), instrumental (english: peN- + -an), abstract (english: peN- + -an), measure + resultative (english: peN- + -an), locative (english: peN- + -an), collective (english: peN- + -an), variety (english: peN- + -an), verbal noun (english: peN- + -an), fruit] (english: peN- + -an), galian [resultative (alt: -an), locative (-an) (alt: -an), collective (-an) (alt: -an), variety (-an) (alt: -an), verbal noun (-an) (alt: -an), fruit] (-an) (alt: -an), gali-galian [reduplication + resultative (alt: redup + -an), locative (alt: redup + -an), collective (alt: redup + -an), variety (alt: redup + -an), verbal noun (alt: redup + -an), fruit] (alt: redup + -an), menggali [agent focus] (alt: meN-), menggali-gali [reduplication + agent focus] (alt: redup + meN-), digali [patient focus] (alt: di-), tergali [agentless action] (alt: teR-), bergali [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-)

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "gali"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: gali",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: gali"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "max",
            "2": "gale"
          },
          "expansion": "North Moluccan Malay: gale",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Moluccan Malay: gale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kali"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kali",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kali"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kali",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kalih"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kalih",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kali, from Proto-Malayic *kali, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kali, from Proto-Austronesian *kalih.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ݢالي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ݢالي"
      },
      "expansion": "gali (Jawi spelling ݢالي)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 16 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 12 5 0 4 10 9 1 1 1 12 1 1 1 0 1 1 7 0 0 9 1 0 1 1 1 14 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 16 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 11 7 0 6 10 9 1 1 1 11 0 1 1 0 1 1 7 0 0 9 1 0 1 1 1 14 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "word": "penggali [agentive"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "measure]"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "penggalian [agentive"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "measure + resultative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "word": "galian [resultative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + -an",
          "word": "gali-galian [reduplication + resultative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "meN-",
          "word": "menggali [agent focus]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + meN-",
          "word": "menggali-gali [reduplication + agent focus]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "di-",
          "word": "digali [patient focus]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "teR-",
          "word": "tergali [agentless action]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "word": "bergali [stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "roman": "beR-",
          "word": "habitual]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig (to move hard-packed earth out of the way)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gali-ms-verb-dCfvbqZf",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "korek"
        },
        {
          "word": "kali"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡali/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡa.li]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ali"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-li"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-gali.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Ms-MY-gali.ogg/Ms-MY-gali.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Ms-MY-gali.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gali"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "penggali [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "penggalian [agentive"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "measure + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "word": "galian [resultative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + -an",
      "word": "gali-galian [reduplication + resultative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "menggali [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + meN-",
      "word": "menggali-gali [reduplication + agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "di-",
      "word": "digali [patient focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "tergali [agentless action]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "bergali [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "gali"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: gali",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: gali"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "max",
            "2": "gale"
          },
          "expansion": "North Moluccan Malay: gale",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Moluccan Malay: gale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kali"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kali",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kali"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kali",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kalih"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kalih",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kali, from Proto-Malayic *kali, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kali, from Proto-Austronesian *kalih.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ݢالي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ݢالي"
      },
      "expansion": "gali (Jawi spelling ݢالي)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay verbs",
        "Malay verbs without transitivity",
        "Pages with 16 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ali",
        "Rhymes:Malay/i",
        "Rhymes:Malay/li"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig (to move hard-packed earth out of the way)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "korek"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡali/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡa.li]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ali"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-li"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-gali.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Ms-MY-gali.ogg/Ms-MY-gali.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Ms-MY-gali.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kali"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gali"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gali meaning in Malay (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.