"diam" meaning in Malay

See diam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /di.am/ Forms: ديام [Jawi]
Rhymes: -iam, -jam, -am Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *hidəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hidəm. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*hidəm}} Proto-Malayic *hidəm, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*hidəm}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hidəm Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=ديام}} diam (Jawi spelling ديام)
  1. quiet; silent (with little or no sound) Categories (topical): Sound Synonyms: senyap, سڽڤ
    Sense id: en-diam-ms-adj-kDKyEOPi Disambiguation of Sound: 100 0 Derived forms: sediam [comparability] (alt: se-), diam-diam [reduplication] (alt: redup), berdiam [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), berdiamkan [stative (alt: beR- + -kan), habitual + causative benefactive] (alt: beR- + -kan), mendiamkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), memerdiamkan [causative passive + agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: peR- + meN- + -kan), terdiam [agentless action] (alt: teR-), pendiam [agentive (alt: peN-), qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-), instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-), abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-), measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-), diam ubi lagi kental, diam besi lagi sentil
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: diem (english: Javanese Malay) Derived forms: mendiami [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -i) [locative]
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /di.am/ Forms: ديام [Jawi]
Rhymes: -iam, -jam, -am Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=ديام}} diam (Jawi spelling ديام)
  1. to stay Synonyms: duduk [informal], tinggal Derived forms: mengediami [intensity + agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: ke- + meN- + -i) [locative], kediaman [abstract (alt: ke-an), locative] (ke-an) (alt: ke-an)
    Sense id: en-diam-ms-verb-RNAqLDXN Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup, Malay terms with redundant script codes, Malay verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 21 79 Disambiguation of Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup: 13 87 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 18 82 Disambiguation of Malay verbs without transitivity: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: diem (english: Javanese Malay) Derived forms: mendiami [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -i) [locative]
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for diam meaning in Malay (4.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "mendiami [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "diam"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: diam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: diam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "diam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: diam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: diam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hidəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hidəm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*hidəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hidəm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hidəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hidəm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ديام",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ديام"
      },
      "expansion": "diam (Jawi spelling ديام)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "ms:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "se-",
          "word": "sediam [comparability]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup",
          "word": "diam-diam [reduplication]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "word": "berdiam [stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "roman": "beR-",
          "word": "habitual]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR- + -kan",
          "word": "berdiamkan [stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR- + -kan",
          "word": "habitual + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -kan",
          "word": "mendiamkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "english": "peR- + meN- + -kan",
          "word": "memerdiamkan [causative passive + agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "teR-",
          "word": "terdiam [agentless action]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "word": "pendiam [agentive"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "measure]"
        },
        {
          "word": "diam ubi lagi kental, diam besi lagi sentil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quiet; silent (with little or no sound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-diam-ms-adj-kDKyEOPi",
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "senyap"
        },
        {
          "word": "سڽڤ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di.am/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Javanese Malay",
      "word": "diem"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diam"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "mendiami [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ديام",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ديام"
      },
      "expansion": "diam (Jawi spelling ديام)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "ke- + meN- + -i",
          "tags": [
            "locative"
          ],
          "word": "mengediami [intensity + agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "word": "kediaman [abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "roman": "ke-an",
          "word": "locative]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay"
      ],
      "id": "en-diam-ms-verb-RNAqLDXN",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "duduk"
        },
        {
          "word": "tinggal"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di.am/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Javanese Malay",
      "word": "diem"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Malay verbs without transitivity",
    "Rhymes:Malay/am",
    "Rhymes:Malay/iam",
    "Rhymes:Malay/jam",
    "ms:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "se-",
      "word": "sediam [comparability]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup",
      "word": "diam-diam [reduplication]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "berdiam [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR- + -kan",
      "word": "berdiamkan [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR- + -kan",
      "word": "habitual + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "mendiami [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "mendiamkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "peR- + meN- + -kan",
      "word": "memerdiamkan [causative passive + agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "terdiam [agentless action]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "pendiam [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "word": "diam ubi lagi kental, diam besi lagi sentil"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "diam"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: diam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: diam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "diam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: diam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: diam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hidəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hidəm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*hidəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hidəm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hidəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hidəm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ديام",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ديام"
      },
      "expansion": "diam (Jawi spelling ديام)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quiet; silent (with little or no sound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di.am/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "senyap"
    },
    {
      "word": "سڽڤ"
    },
    {
      "english": "Javanese Malay",
      "word": "diem"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Malay verbs without transitivity",
    "Rhymes:Malay/am",
    "Rhymes:Malay/iam",
    "Rhymes:Malay/jam",
    "ms:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "mendiami [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "ke- + meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "mengediami [intensity + agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "kediaman [abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ديام",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ديام"
      },
      "expansion": "diam (Jawi spelling ديام)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di.am/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "duduk"
    },
    {
      "word": "tinggal"
    },
    {
      "english": "Javanese Malay",
      "word": "diem"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diam"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.