See -ku in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ku", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From ku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ku, from Proto-Austronesian *ku.", "forms": [ { "form": "-کو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "-کو" }, "expansion": "-ku (Jawi spelling -کو)", "name": "ms-suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "informal" }, "expansion": "(informal)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "saya" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ساي aku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "اکو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "ku-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "كو- -ku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "-كو hamba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "همبا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "kami" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "کامي kita orang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "كيت اورڠ kita" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "کيت" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "beta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "بيتا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "kamu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "کامو anda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "اندا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "engkau" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "اڠکاو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "kau-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "كاو- awak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "اوق -mu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "-مو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "awak semua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "اوق سموا kamu semua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "كامو سموا kalian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "کالين kau orang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "كاو اورڠ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tuanku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "توانكو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "dia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "دي ia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "اي beliau" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "بلياو -nya" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "-ڽ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "mereka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "مريک dia orang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "دي اورڠ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "baginda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "بݢيندا" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He scolded me.", "text": "Dia memarahiku.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "me (direct object of a verb)" ], "id": "en--ku-ms-suffix-IEaL72DD", "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He went with me.", "text": "Dia pergi denganku.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "me (object of a preposition)" ], "id": "en--ku-ms-suffix-fu5VplhE", "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 33 43 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "me (indirect object of a verb)" ], "id": "en--ku-ms-suffix-cdlRLnlJ", "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "\"My Country\"", "text": "Negaraku", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This is my house.", "text": "Ini rumahku.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "my (belonging to me)" ], "id": "en--ku-ms-suffix-jxdBl~b5", "links": [ [ "my", "my" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" }, { "rhymes": "-ku" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "-ku" }
{ "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay informal terms", "Malay lemmas", "Malay suffixes", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/ku", "Rhymes:Malay/u" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ku", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*ku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ku", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From ku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ku, from Proto-Austronesian *ku.", "forms": [ { "form": "-کو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "-کو" }, "expansion": "-ku (Jawi spelling -کو)", "name": "ms-suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "informal" }, "expansion": "(informal)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "saya" }, { "word": "ساي aku" }, { "word": "اکو" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "ku-" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "كو- -ku" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "-كو hamba" }, { "english": "informal/towards God", "tags": [ "dated", "informal", "possessive" ], "word": "همبا" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "kami" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "کامي kita orang" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "كيت اورڠ kita" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive", "informal" ], "word": "کيت" }, { "word": "beta" }, { "word": "بيتا" }, { "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "kamu" }, { "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "کامو anda" }, { "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "اندا" }, { "word": "engkau" }, { "word": "اڠکاو" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "kau-" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "كاو- awak" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "اوق -mu" }, { "english": "informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger", "tags": [ "possessive" ], "word": "-مو" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "awak semua" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "اوق سموا kamu semua" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "كامو سموا kalian" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "کالين kau orang" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "كاو اورڠ" }, { "word": "tuanku" }, { "word": "توانكو" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "dia" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "دي ia" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "اي beliau" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "بلياو -nya" }, { "tags": [ "honorific", "possessive" ], "word": "-ڽ" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "mereka" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "مريک dia orang" }, { "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "دي اورڠ" }, { "word": "baginda" }, { "word": "بݢيندا" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He scolded me.", "text": "Dia memarahiku.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "me (direct object of a verb)" ], "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He went with me.", "text": "Dia pergi denganku.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "me (object of a preposition)" ], "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "me (indirect object of a verb)" ], "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "\"My Country\"", "text": "Negaraku", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This is my house.", "text": "Ini rumahku.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "my (belonging to me)" ], "links": [ [ "my", "my" ] ], "tags": [ "informal", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku/" }, { "rhymes": "-ku" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "-ku" }
Download raw JSONL data for -ku meaning in Malay (4.1kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "-ku" ], "section": "Malay", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ku", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "-ku" ], "section": "Malay", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ku", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.