See шум in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for шум meaning in Macedonian (3.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "шум",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шумови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шумот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "шумовите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "шумов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шумовиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "шумон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шумовине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шуму",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "шумови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шума",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "шум • (šum) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "шумов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "шумје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "шума",
"def_dist_pl": "шумовине",
"def_dist_sg": "шумон",
"def_prox_pl": "шумовиве",
"def_prox_sg": "шумов",
"def_unsp_pl": "шумовите",
"def_unsp_sg": "шумот",
"ind_pl": "шумови",
"ind_sg": "шум",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "шумови",
"voc_sg": "шуму",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "mk:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "šum na srce",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шум на срце"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noise"
],
"id": "en-шум-mk-noun-7-KlwJ5t",
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "šumliv",
"word": "шумлив"
},
{
"roman": "šumi",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шуми"
},
{
"roman": "šumka",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шумка"
},
{
"roman": "šumoli",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шумоли"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃum]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-шум.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "шум"
}
{
"categories": [
"uk:Dances"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "šum na srce",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шум на срце"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šumъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šumъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "шум",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шумови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шумот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "шумовите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "шумов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шумовиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "шумон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шумовине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шуму",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "шумови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шума",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "шум • (šum) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "шумов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "шумје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "шума",
"def_dist_pl": "шумовине",
"def_dist_sg": "шумон",
"def_prox_pl": "шумовиве",
"def_prox_sg": "шумов",
"def_unsp_pl": "шумовите",
"def_unsp_sg": "шумот",
"ind_pl": "шумови",
"ind_sg": "шум",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "шумови",
"voc_sg": "шуму",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "šumliv",
"word": "шумлив"
},
{
"roman": "šumi",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шуми"
},
{
"roman": "šumka",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шумка"
},
{
"roman": "šumoli",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шумоли"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/um",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/um/1 syllable",
"mk:Sound"
],
"glosses": [
"noise"
],
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃum]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-шум.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "шум"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.