"ум" meaning in Macedonian

See ум in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [um]
Rhymes: -um Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *umъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*umъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *umъ, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*umъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *umъ Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|умови|умче|adj=умен|aug=умиште}} ум • (um) m (plural умови, relational adjective умен, diminutive умче, augmentative умиште) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||умов|pov=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=умје|col_sg2=|count=ума|def_dist_pl=умовине|def_dist_sg=умон|def_prox_pl=умовиве|def_prox_sg=умов|def_unsp_pl=умовите|def_unsp_sg=умот|ind_pl=умови|ind_sg=ум|n=|voc_pl=умови|voc_sg=уму|voc_sg2=}} Forms: um [romanization], умови [plural], умен [adjective, relational], умче [diminutive], умиште [augmentative], no-table-tags [table-tags], ум [indefinite, singular], умови [indefinite, plural], умот [definite, singular, unspecified], умовите [definite, plural, unspecified], умов [definite, proximal, singular], умовиве [definite, plural, proximal], умон [definite, distal, singular], умовине [definite, distal, plural], уму [singular, vocative], умови [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], ума [count-form, plural]
  1. intellect, intelligence, mind, wit, brain Synonyms: акал, мозок, памет
    Sense id: en-ум-mk-noun-ed2v-Hop Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови Derived forms: безумие (bezumie) [neuter], безумник (bezumnik) [masculine], безумница (bezumnica) [feminine], безумство (bezumstvo) [neuter], избезуменост (izbezumenost) [feminine], наум (naum) [masculine], разум (razum) [masculine], разумност (razumnost) [feminine], умник (umnik) [masculine], умоболник (umobolnik) [masculine], умоболност (umobolnost) [feminine], умодавец (umodavec) [masculine], умотворба (umotvorba) [feminine], умотворение (umotvorenie) [neuter], безумен (bezumen), вразумен (vrazumen), избезумен (izbezumen), избезумувачки (izbezumuvački), изумен (izumen), неумен (neumen), обезумен (obezumen), разумен (razumen), тапоумен (tapoumen), умен (umen), умоболен (umobolen), умовит (umovit), умствен (umstven), безумно (bezumno), вразумено (vrazumeno), избезумено (izbezumeno), наум (naum), разумно (razumno), умоболно (umobolno), умствено (umstveno), безумствува (bezumstvuva), вразуми (vrazumi), вразумува (vrazumuva), зауми (zaumi), избезуми (izbezumi), избезумува (izbezumuva), изуми (izumi), изумува (izumuva), науми (naumi), наумува (naumuva), обезуми (obezumi), обезумува (obezumuva), поуми (poumi), се двоуми (se dvoumi), се поуми (se poumi)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ум meaning in Macedonian (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*umъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *umъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*umъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *umъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *umъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "um",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умови",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умиште",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ум",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умовите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умовиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умовине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ума",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "умови",
        "3": "умче",
        "adj": "умен",
        "aug": "умиште"
      },
      "expansion": "ум • (um) m (plural умови, relational adjective умен, diminutive умче, augmentative умиште)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "умов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "умје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "ума",
        "def_dist_pl": "умовине",
        "def_dist_sg": "умон",
        "def_prox_pl": "умовиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "умов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "умовите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "умот",
        "ind_pl": "умови",
        "ind_sg": "ум",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "умови",
        "voc_sg": "уму",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "bezumie",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "безумие"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bezumnik",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "безумник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bezumnica",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "безумница"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bezumstvo",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "безумство"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izbezumenost",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "избезуменост"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "наум"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "разум"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razumnost",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "разумност"
        },
        {
          "roman": "umnik",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "умник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "umobolnik",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "умоболник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "umobolnost",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "умоболност"
        },
        {
          "roman": "umodavec",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "умодавец"
        },
        {
          "roman": "umotvorba",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "умотворба"
        },
        {
          "roman": "umotvorenie",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "умотворение"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bezumen",
          "word": "безумен"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vrazumen",
          "word": "вразумен"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izbezumen",
          "word": "избезумен"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izbezumuvački",
          "word": "избезумувачки"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izumen",
          "word": "изумен"
        },
        {
          "roman": "neumen",
          "word": "неумен"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obezumen",
          "word": "обезумен"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razumen",
          "word": "разумен"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tapoumen",
          "word": "тапоумен"
        },
        {
          "roman": "umen",
          "word": "умен"
        },
        {
          "roman": "umobolen",
          "word": "умоболен"
        },
        {
          "roman": "umovit",
          "word": "умовит"
        },
        {
          "roman": "umstven",
          "word": "умствен"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bezumno",
          "word": "безумно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vrazumeno",
          "word": "вразумено"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izbezumeno",
          "word": "избезумено"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naum",
          "word": "наум"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razumno",
          "word": "разумно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "umobolno",
          "word": "умоболно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "umstveno",
          "word": "умствено"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bezumstvuva",
          "word": "безумствува"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vrazumi",
          "word": "вразуми"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vrazumuva",
          "word": "вразумува"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaumi",
          "word": "зауми"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izbezumi",
          "word": "избезуми"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izbezumuva",
          "word": "избезумува"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izumi",
          "word": "изуми"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izumuva",
          "word": "изумува"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naumi",
          "word": "науми"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naumuva",
          "word": "наумува"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obezumi",
          "word": "обезуми"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obezumuva",
          "word": "обезумува"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poumi",
          "word": "поуми"
        },
        {
          "roman": "se dvoumi",
          "word": "се двоуми"
        },
        {
          "roman": "se poumi",
          "word": "се поуми"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intellect, intelligence, mind, wit, brain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ум-mk-noun-ed2v-Hop",
      "links": [
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "wit",
          "wit"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "акал"
        },
        {
          "word": "мозок"
        },
        {
          "word": "памет"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[um]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ум"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bezumie",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "безумие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bezumnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "безумник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bezumnica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "безумница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bezumstvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "безумство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izbezumenost",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "избезуменост"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "наум"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "разум"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razumnost",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "разумност"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "умник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umobolnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "умоболник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umobolnost",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "умоболност"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umodavec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "умодавец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umotvorba",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "умотворба"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umotvorenie",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "умотворение"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bezumen",
      "word": "безумен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vrazumen",
      "word": "вразумен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izbezumen",
      "word": "избезумен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izbezumuvački",
      "word": "избезумувачки"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izumen",
      "word": "изумен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neumen",
      "word": "неумен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obezumen",
      "word": "обезумен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razumen",
      "word": "разумен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tapoumen",
      "word": "тапоумен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umen",
      "word": "умен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umobolen",
      "word": "умоболен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umovit",
      "word": "умовит"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umstven",
      "word": "умствен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bezumno",
      "word": "безумно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vrazumeno",
      "word": "вразумено"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izbezumeno",
      "word": "избезумено"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naum",
      "word": "наум"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razumno",
      "word": "разумно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umobolno",
      "word": "умоболно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umstveno",
      "word": "умствено"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bezumstvuva",
      "word": "безумствува"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vrazumi",
      "word": "вразуми"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vrazumuva",
      "word": "вразумува"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaumi",
      "word": "зауми"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izbezumi",
      "word": "избезуми"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izbezumuva",
      "word": "избезумува"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izumi",
      "word": "изуми"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izumuva",
      "word": "изумува"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naumi",
      "word": "науми"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naumuva",
      "word": "наумува"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obezumi",
      "word": "обезуми"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obezumuva",
      "word": "обезумува"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poumi",
      "word": "поуми"
    },
    {
      "roman": "se dvoumi",
      "word": "се двоуми"
    },
    {
      "roman": "se poumi",
      "word": "се поуми"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*umъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *umъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*umъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *umъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *umъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "um",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умови",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умиште",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ум",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умовите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умовиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умовине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ума",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "умови",
        "3": "умче",
        "adj": "умен",
        "aug": "умиште"
      },
      "expansion": "ум • (um) m (plural умови, relational adjective умен, diminutive умче, augmentative умиште)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "умов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "умје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "ума",
        "def_dist_pl": "умовине",
        "def_dist_sg": "умон",
        "def_prox_pl": "умовиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "умов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "умовите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "умот",
        "ind_pl": "умови",
        "ind_sg": "ум",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "умови",
        "voc_sg": "уму",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian oxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Macedonian/um",
        "Rhymes:Macedonian/um/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intellect, intelligence, mind, wit, brain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "wit",
          "wit"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "акал"
        },
        {
          "word": "мозок"
        },
        {
          "word": "памет"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[um]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ум"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.