"стена" meaning in Macedonian

See стена in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈstɛna] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-стена.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stěna. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*stěna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *stěna, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*stěna}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stěna Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|стени}} стена • (stena) f (plural стени) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|стен}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=стенје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=стенине|def_dist_sg=стенана|def_prox_pl=стениве|def_prox_sg=стенава|def_unsp_pl=стените|def_unsp_sg=стената|ind_pl=стени|ind_sg=стена|n=|voc_pl=стени|voc_sg=стено}} Forms: stena [romanization], стени [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], стена [indefinite, singular], стени [indefinite, plural], стената [definite, singular, unspecified], стените [definite, plural, unspecified], стенава [definite, proximal, singular], стениве [definite, plural, proximal], стенана [definite, distal, singular], стенине [definite, distal, plural], стено [singular, vocative], стени [plural, vocative]
  1. rock (mass of projecting rock) Synonyms: карпа
    Sense id: en-стена-mk-noun-n7qPn3z0 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Rocks Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 23 28 19 10 10 11 Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Rocks: 90 10
  2. (dialectal) wall Tags: dialectal Synonyms: ѕид
    Sense id: en-стена-mk-noun-TYqqZPaF Categories (other): Walls and fences Disambiguation of Walls and fences: 14 86

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*stěna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stěna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*stěna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stěna",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stěna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stena",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стени",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стена",
      "roman": "stena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стени",
      "roman": "steni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стената",
      "roman": "stenata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стените",
      "roman": "stenite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стенава",
      "roman": "stenava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стениве",
      "roman": "stenive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стенана",
      "roman": "stenana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стенине",
      "roman": "stenine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стено",
      "roman": "steno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стени",
      "roman": "steni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "стени"
      },
      "expansion": "стена • (stena) f (plural стени)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стен"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "стенје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "стенине",
        "def_dist_sg": "стенана",
        "def_prox_pl": "стениве",
        "def_prox_sg": "стенава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "стените",
        "def_unsp_sg": "стената",
        "ind_pl": "стени",
        "ind_sg": "стена",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "стени",
        "voc_sg": "стено"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 19 10 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "mk:Rocks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock (mass of projecting rock)"
      ],
      "id": "en-стена-mk-noun-n7qPn3z0",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "карпа"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "mk:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall"
      ],
      "id": "en-стена-mk-noun-TYqqZPaF",
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) wall"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ѕид"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstɛna]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-стена.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стена"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mk:Rocks",
    "mk:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*stěna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stěna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*stěna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stěna",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stěna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stena",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стени",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стена",
      "roman": "stena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стени",
      "roman": "steni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стената",
      "roman": "stenata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стените",
      "roman": "stenite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стенава",
      "roman": "stenava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стениве",
      "roman": "stenive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стенана",
      "roman": "stenana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стенине",
      "roman": "stenine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стено",
      "roman": "steno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стени",
      "roman": "steni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "стени"
      },
      "expansion": "стена • (stena) f (plural стени)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стен"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "стенје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "стенине",
        "def_dist_sg": "стенана",
        "def_prox_pl": "стениве",
        "def_prox_sg": "стенава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "стените",
        "def_unsp_sg": "стената",
        "ind_pl": "стени",
        "ind_sg": "стена",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "стени",
        "voc_sg": "стено"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rock (mass of projecting rock)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "карпа"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) wall"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ѕид"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstɛna]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-стена.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стена"
}

Download raw JSONL data for стена meaning in Macedonian (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.