"пелин" meaning in Macedonian

See пелин in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɛlin] Forms: pelin [romanization], пелинов [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], пелин [indefinite, singular], пелинот [definite, singular, unspecified], пелинов [definite, proximal, singular], пелинон [definite, distal, singular], пелину [singular, vocative]
Etymology: Probably inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelynъ. Cognate with Bulgarian пели́н (pelín), Serbo-Croatian пѐлин, Russian полы́нь (polýnʹ), Czech pelyněk, Polish piołun. Etymology templates: {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*pelynъ}} Proto-Slavic *pelynъ, {{cog|bg|пели́н}} Bulgarian пели́н (pelín), {{cog|sh|пѐлин}} Serbo-Croatian пѐлин, {{cog|ru|полы́нь}} Russian полы́нь (polýnʹ), {{cog|cs|pelyněk}} Czech pelyněk, {{cog|pl|piołun}} Polish piołun Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|-|adj=пелинов}} пелин • (pelin) m (uncountable, relational adjective пелинов) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m|пелин|n=sg}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table-single|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=пелинје|col_sg2=|count=пелина|def_dist_pl=пелинине|def_dist_sg=пелинон|def_prox_pl=пелиниве|def_prox_sg=пелинов|def_unsp_pl=пелините|def_unsp_sg=пелинот|ind_pl=пелини|ind_sg=пелин|n=sg|voc_pl=пелини|voc_sg=пелину|voc_sg2=}}
  1. wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-пелин-mk-noun-tC-87wqP Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian singularia tantum Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Macedonian singularia tantum: 86 14
  2. (figurative) wormwood, bitterness, sorrow Tags: figuratively, uncountable Synonyms: горчина, отров
    Sense id: en-пелин-mk-noun-LXFmsNhs Categories (other): Composites Disambiguation of Composites: 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: пелинач (pelinač) [masculine], пелиноса (pelinosa) [perfective], пелиносува (pelinosuva) [imperfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pelinač",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пелинач"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pelinosa",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пелиноса"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pelinosuva",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пелиносува"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pelynъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelynъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пели́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian пели́н (pelín)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "пѐлин"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian пѐлин",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "полы́нь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian полы́нь (polýnʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pelyněk"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech pelyněk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "piołun"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish piołun",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelynъ. Cognate with Bulgarian пели́н (pelín), Serbo-Croatian пѐлин, Russian полы́нь (polýnʹ), Czech pelyněk, Polish piołun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pelin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пелинов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пелин",
      "roman": "pelin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пелинот",
      "roman": "pelinot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пелинов",
      "roman": "pelinov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пелинон",
      "roman": "pelinon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пелину",
      "roman": "pelinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "adj": "пелинов"
      },
      "expansion": "пелин • (pelin) m (uncountable, relational adjective пелинов)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "пе",
        "лин"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пелин",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "пелинје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "пелина",
        "def_dist_pl": "пелинине",
        "def_dist_sg": "пелинон",
        "def_prox_pl": "пелиниве",
        "def_prox_sg": "пелинов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "пелините",
        "def_unsp_sg": "пелинот",
        "ind_pl": "пелини",
        "ind_sg": "пелин",
        "n": "sg",
        "voc_pl": "пелини",
        "voc_sg": "пелину",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian singularia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wormwood (Artemisia absinthium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пелин-mk-noun-tC-87wqP",
      "links": [
        [
          "wormwood",
          "wormwood"
        ],
        [
          "Artemisia absinthium",
          "Artemisia absinthium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "mk:Composites",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wormwood, bitterness, sorrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-пелин-mk-noun-LXFmsNhs",
      "links": [
        [
          "wormwood",
          "wormwood"
        ],
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) wormwood, bitterness, sorrow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "горчина"
        },
        {
          "word": "отров"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛlin]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пелин"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian singularia tantum",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for animacy in Serbo-Croatian entries",
    "mk:Composites",
    "sh:Artemisias",
    "sh:Composites"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pelinač",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пелинач"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pelinosa",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пелиноса"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pelinosuva",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пелиносува"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pelynъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelynъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пели́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian пели́н (pelín)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "пѐлин"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian пѐлин",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "полы́нь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian полы́нь (polýnʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pelyněk"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech pelyněk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "piołun"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish piołun",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelynъ. Cognate with Bulgarian пели́н (pelín), Serbo-Croatian пѐлин, Russian полы́нь (polýnʹ), Czech pelyněk, Polish piołun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pelin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пелинов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пелин",
      "roman": "pelin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пелинот",
      "roman": "pelinot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пелинов",
      "roman": "pelinov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пелинон",
      "roman": "pelinon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пелину",
      "roman": "pelinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "adj": "пелинов"
      },
      "expansion": "пелин • (pelin) m (uncountable, relational adjective пелинов)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "пе",
        "лин"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пелин",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "пелинје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "пелина",
        "def_dist_pl": "пелинине",
        "def_dist_sg": "пелинон",
        "def_prox_pl": "пелиниве",
        "def_prox_sg": "пелинов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "пелините",
        "def_unsp_sg": "пелинот",
        "ind_pl": "пелини",
        "ind_sg": "пелин",
        "n": "sg",
        "voc_pl": "пелини",
        "voc_sg": "пелину",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wormwood (Artemisia absinthium)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wormwood",
          "wormwood"
        ],
        [
          "Artemisia absinthium",
          "Artemisia absinthium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wormwood, bitterness, sorrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wormwood",
          "wormwood"
        ],
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) wormwood, bitterness, sorrow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "горчина"
        },
        {
          "word": "отров"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛlin]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пелин"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пелин meaning in Macedonian (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.