"кале" meaning in Macedonian

See кале in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkalɛ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلعه (kalʼa) (Turkish kale). Etymology templates: {{bor+|mk|ota|قلعه|tr=kalʼa}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلعه (kalʼa), {{cognate|tr|kale}} Turkish kale Head templates: {{mk-noun|n}} кале • (kale) n Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-n-е-иња|кал}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|def_dist_pl=калињана|def_dist_sg=калено|def_prox_pl=калињава|def_prox_sg=калево|def_unsp_pl=калињата|def_unsp_sg=калето|ind_pl=калиња|ind_sg=кале|n=|voc_pl=калиња|voc_sg=кале}} Forms: kale [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кале [indefinite, singular], калиња [indefinite, plural], калето [definite, singular, unspecified], калињата [definite, plural, unspecified], калево [definite, proximal, singular], калињава [definite, plural, proximal], калено [definite, distal, singular], калињана [definite, distal, plural], кале [singular, vocative], калиња [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) fortress Tags: historical Categories (topical): Buildings and structures
    Sense id: en-кале-mk-noun-Kof7NlOc Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -е with plurals in -иња, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 27 3 63 6 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 2 64 10 1
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قلعه",
        "tr": "kalʼa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلعه (kalʼa)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kale"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kale",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلعه (kalʼa) (Turkish kale).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kale",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-n-е-иња",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кале",
      "roman": "kale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калиња",
      "roman": "kalinja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калето",
      "roman": "kaleto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калињата",
      "roman": "kalinjata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калево",
      "roman": "kalevo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калињава",
      "roman": "kalinjava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калено",
      "roman": "kaleno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калињана",
      "roman": "kalinjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кале",
      "roman": "kale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калиња",
      "roman": "kalinja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "кале • (kale) n",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кал"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-n-е-иња"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "def_dist_pl": "калињана",
        "def_dist_sg": "калено",
        "def_prox_pl": "калињава",
        "def_prox_sg": "калево",
        "def_unsp_pl": "калињата",
        "def_unsp_sg": "калето",
        "ind_pl": "калиња",
        "ind_sg": "кале",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "калиња",
        "voc_sg": "кале"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -е with plurals in -иња",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Buildings and structures",
          "orig": "mk:Buildings and structures",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 3 63 6 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 2 64 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortress"
      ],
      "id": "en-кале-mk-noun-Kof7NlOc",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortress",
          "fortress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) fortress"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkalɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кале"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قلعه",
        "tr": "kalʼa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلعه (kalʼa)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kale"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kale",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلعه (kalʼa) (Turkish kale).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kale",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-n-е-иња",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кале",
      "roman": "kale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калиња",
      "roman": "kalinja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калето",
      "roman": "kaleto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калињата",
      "roman": "kalinjata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калево",
      "roman": "kalevo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калињава",
      "roman": "kalinjava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калено",
      "roman": "kaleno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калињана",
      "roman": "kalinjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кале",
      "roman": "kale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калиња",
      "roman": "kalinja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "кале • (kale) n",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кал"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-n-е-иња"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "def_dist_pl": "калињана",
        "def_dist_sg": "калено",
        "def_prox_pl": "калињава",
        "def_prox_sg": "калево",
        "def_unsp_pl": "калињата",
        "def_unsp_sg": "калето",
        "ind_pl": "калиња",
        "ind_sg": "кале",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "калиња",
        "voc_sg": "кале"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian neuter nouns",
        "Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -е with plurals in -иња",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Macedonian terms with historical senses",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "mk:Buildings and structures"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortress",
          "fortress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) fortress"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkalɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кале"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кале meaning in Macedonian (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.