See дух in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for дух meaning in Macedonian (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*duxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*duxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́хови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ховен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "дух",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "духови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "духот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "духовите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "духов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "духовиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "духон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "духовине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "духу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "духови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "духа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ду́хови",
"adj": "ду́ховен"
},
"expansion": "дух • (duh) m (plural ду́хови, relational adjective ду́ховен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"дух"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "духов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "духје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "духа",
"def_dist_pl": "духовине",
"def_dist_sg": "духон",
"def_prox_pl": "духовиве",
"def_prox_sg": "духов",
"def_unsp_pl": "духовите",
"def_unsp_sg": "духот",
"ind_pl": "духови",
"ind_sg": "дух",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "духови",
"voc_sg": "духу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ghost"
],
"id": "en-дух-mk-noun-6tbvA9Ye",
"links": [
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spirit"
],
"id": "en-дух-mk-noun-pomZrdMl",
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 49 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 51 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 59 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Afterlife",
"orig": "mk:Afterlife",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Mythology",
"Philosophy",
"Religion",
"Body",
"Life",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essence"
],
"id": "en-дух-mk-noun-CSvYZGz1",
"links": [
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) essence"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soul"
],
"id": "en-дух-mk-noun-rg-szPCj",
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ду́ша"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dux]"
}
],
"word": "дух"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"mk:Afterlife",
"uk:Afterlife"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*duxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*duxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́хови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ховен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "дух",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "духови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "духот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "духовите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "духов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "духовиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "духон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "духовине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "духу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "духови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "духа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ду́хови",
"adj": "ду́ховен"
},
"expansion": "дух • (duh) m (plural ду́хови, relational adjective ду́ховен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"дух"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "духов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "духје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "духа",
"def_dist_pl": "духовине",
"def_dist_sg": "духон",
"def_prox_pl": "духовиве",
"def_prox_sg": "духов",
"def_unsp_pl": "духовите",
"def_unsp_sg": "духот",
"ind_pl": "духови",
"ind_sg": "дух",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "духови",
"voc_sg": "духу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ghost"
],
"links": [
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"essence"
],
"links": [
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) essence"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soul"
],
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ду́ша"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dux]"
}
],
"word": "дух"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.