бедем in Macedonian

IPA: [ˈbɛdɛm] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدن (beden) (Turkish beden), from Arabic بَدَن (badan, “body”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|mk|ota|بدن|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=beden|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish بدن (beden), {{bor+|mk|ota|بدن|tr=beden}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدن (beden), {{cog|tr|beden}} Turkish beden, {{der|mk|ar|بَدَن|t=body}} Arabic بَدَن (badan, “body”) Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|бедеми}} бедем • (bedem) m (plural бедеми) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=бедемје|col_sg2=|count=бедема|def_dist_pl=бедемине|def_dist_sg=бедемон|def_prox_pl=бедемиве|def_prox_sg=бедемов|def_unsp_pl=бедемите|def_unsp_sg=бедемот|ind_pl=бедеми|ind_sg=бедем|n=|voc_pl=бедеми|voc_sg=бедему|voc_sg2=}} Forms: bedem [romanization], бедеми [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], бедем [indefinite, singular], бедеми [indefinite, plural], бедемот [definite, singular, unspecified], бедемите [definite, plural, unspecified], бедемов [definite, proximal, singular], бедемиве [definite, plural, proximal], бедемон [definite, distal, singular], бедемине [definite, distal, plural], бедему [singular, vocative], бедеми [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], бедема [count-form, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بدن",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "beden",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بدن (beden)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بدن",
        "tr": "beden"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدن (beden)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "beden"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish beden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بَدَن",
        "t": "body"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَدَن (badan, “body”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدن (beden) (Turkish beden), from Arabic بَدَن (badan, “body”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bedem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедеми",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедеми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедемот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедемите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедемов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедемиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедемон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедемине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедеми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедема",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "бедеми"
      },
      "expansion": "бедем • (bedem) m (plural бедеми)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бе‧дем"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "бедемје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "бедема",
        "def_dist_pl": "бедемине",
        "def_dist_sg": "бедемон",
        "def_prox_pl": "бедемиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "бедемов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "бедемите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "бедемот",
        "ind_pl": "бедеми",
        "ind_sg": "бедем",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "бедеми",
        "voc_sg": "бедему",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bulwark, rampart"
      ],
      "id": "en-бедем-mk-noun-O5R3jtC0",
      "links": [
        [
          "bulwark",
          "bulwark"
        ],
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection"
      ],
      "id": "en-бедем-mk-noun-Qzw1B8Ny",
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) protection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛdɛm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бедем"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بدن",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "beden",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بدن (beden)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بدن",
        "tr": "beden"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدن (beden)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "beden"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish beden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بَدَن",
        "t": "body"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَدَن (badan, “body”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بدن (beden) (Turkish beden), from Arabic بَدَن (badan, “body”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bedem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедеми",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедеми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедемот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедемите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедемов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедемиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедемон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедемине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедеми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бедема",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "бедеми"
      },
      "expansion": "бедем • (bedem) m (plural бедеми)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бе‧дем"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "бедемје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "бедема",
        "def_dist_pl": "бедемине",
        "def_dist_sg": "бедемон",
        "def_prox_pl": "бедемиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "бедемов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "бедемите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "бедемот",
        "ind_pl": "бедеми",
        "ind_sg": "бедем",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "бедеми",
        "voc_sg": "бедему",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bulwark, rampart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bulwark",
          "bulwark"
        ],
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) protection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛdɛm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бедем"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"бедем" meaning in Macedonian

Noun