"ала" meaning in Macedonian

See ала in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈaɫa] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-ала.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xala, unless borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آلا (ala, “spotted, variegated”), euphemistic for ییلان (yılan, “snake”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*xala|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xala, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*xala}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xala, {{bor|mk|ota|آلا|t=spotted, variegated|tr=ala}} Ottoman Turkish آلا (ala, “spotted, variegated”) Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|а́ли|head=а́ла}} а́ла • (ála) f (plural а́ли) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|ал}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=алје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=алине|def_dist_sg=алана|def_prox_pl=аливе|def_prox_sg=алава|def_unsp_pl=алите|def_unsp_sg=алата|ind_pl=али|ind_sg=ала|n=|voc_pl=али|voc_sg=ало}} Forms: а́ла [canonical], ála [romanization], а́ли [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ала [indefinite, singular], али [indefinite, plural], алата [definite, singular, unspecified], алите [definite, plural, unspecified], алава [definite, proximal, singular], аливе [definite, plural, proximal], алана [definite, distal, singular], алине [definite, distal, plural], ало [singular, vocative], али [plural, vocative]
  1. (archaic) dragon (mythical creature) Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Mythological creatures Synonyms: а́ждер, змеј, дра́кон
    Sense id: en-ала-mk-noun-ojM0eltC Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 93 7 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 74 26
  2. (figurative) monster Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ала-mk-noun-vqr6UQvM

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xala",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xala"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xala",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "آلا",
        "t": "spotted, variegated",
        "tr": "ala"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish آلا (ala, “spotted, variegated”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xala, unless borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آلا (ala, “spotted, variegated”), euphemistic for ییلان (yılan, “snake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "а́ла",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ála",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́ли",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ала",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "али",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аливе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ало",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "али",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "а́ли",
        "head": "а́ла"
      },
      "expansion": "а́ла • (ála) f (plural а́ли)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "а‧ла"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ал"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "алје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "алине",
        "def_dist_sg": "алана",
        "def_prox_pl": "аливе",
        "def_prox_sg": "алава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "алите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "алата",
        "ind_pl": "али",
        "ind_sg": "ала",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "али",
        "voc_sg": "ало"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "mk:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dragon (mythical creature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ала-mk-noun-ojM0eltC",
      "links": [
        [
          "dragon",
          "dragon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) dragon (mythical creature)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "а́ждер"
        },
        {
          "word": "змеј"
        },
        {
          "word": "дра́кон"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monster"
      ],
      "id": "en-ала-mk-noun-vqr6UQvM",
      "links": [
        [
          "monster",
          "monster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) monster"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaɫa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-ала.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ала"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian palindromes",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mk:Mythological creatures",
    "sah:Reindeers"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xala",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xala"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xala",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "آلا",
        "t": "spotted, variegated",
        "tr": "ala"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish آلا (ala, “spotted, variegated”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xala, unless borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آلا (ala, “spotted, variegated”), euphemistic for ییلان (yılan, “snake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "а́ла",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ála",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́ли",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ала",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "али",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аливе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "алине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ало",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "али",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "а́ли",
        "head": "а́ла"
      },
      "expansion": "а́ла • (ála) f (plural а́ли)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "а‧ла"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ал"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "алје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "алине",
        "def_dist_sg": "алана",
        "def_prox_pl": "аливе",
        "def_prox_sg": "алава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "алите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "алата",
        "ind_pl": "али",
        "ind_sg": "ала",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "али",
        "voc_sg": "ало"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dragon (mythical creature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dragon",
          "dragon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) dragon (mythical creature)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "а́ждер"
        },
        {
          "word": "змеј"
        },
        {
          "word": "дра́кон"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monster",
          "monster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) monster"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaɫa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-ала.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ала"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ала meaning in Macedonian (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.