"dröven" meaning in Low German

See dröven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈdrøːvŋ̩/, /ˈdrøːvən/
Etymology: From Middle Low German dörven, from Old Saxon thurvan. Doublet of dörven and dröffen. Etymology templates: {{dercat|nds|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{inh|nds|gml|dörven}} Middle Low German dörven, {{inh|nds|osx|thurvan}} Old Saxon thurvan, {{doublet|nds|dörven|dröffen}} Doublet of dörven and dröffen Head templates: {{head|nds|verb|third-person singular simple present|dröff|past tense|dröff|past participle|dröfft|auxiliary verb|hebben}} dröven (third-person singular simple present dröff, past tense dröff, past participle dröfft, auxiliary verb hebben) Inflection templates: {{nds-conj-table|dröff|dröffst|dröff|dröövt|dröff|dröffst|dröff|dröffen|dröff|dröövt|dröven|dröfft|head=dröven (irregular weak verb)}} Forms: dröff [present, singular, third-person], dröff [past], dröfft [participle, past], hebben [auxiliary], irregular weak [table-tags], dröven [infinitive], dröff [first-person, present, singular], dröff [first-person, preterite, singular], dröffst [present, second-person, singular], dröffst [preterite, second-person, singular], dröff [present, singular, third-person], dröff [preterite, singular, third-person], dröövt [plural, present], dröffen [plural, preterite], dröff [present, singular], dröven [present], dröfft [past]
  1. (auxiliary) to may, be able Tags: auxiliary Synonyms (may): dörven, mögen, könen
    Sense id: en-dröven-nds-verb-7b26syH8 Categories (other): Low German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Low German entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of 'may': 97 3
  2. (auxiliary) be allowed to Tags: auxiliary Synonyms (be allowed): dörven, mögen
    Sense id: en-dröven-nds-verb-ruFNMWFm Disambiguation of 'be allowed': 7 93

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for dröven meaning in Low German (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "dörven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German dörven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "thurvan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thurvan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "dörven",
        "3": "dröffen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dörven and dröffen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German dörven, from Old Saxon thurvan. Doublet of dörven and dröffen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dröff",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröff",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröfft",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nds-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröffst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröffst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröövt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröfft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "10": "hebben",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "dröff",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "dröff",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "dröfft",
        "9": "auxiliary verb"
      },
      "expansion": "dröven (third-person singular simple present dröff, past tense dröff, past participle dröfft, auxiliary verb hebben)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dröff",
        "10": "dröövt",
        "11": "dröven",
        "12": "dröfft",
        "2": "dröffst",
        "3": "dröff",
        "4": "dröövt",
        "5": "dröff",
        "6": "dröffst",
        "7": "dröff",
        "8": "dröffen",
        "9": "dröff",
        "head": "dröven (irregular weak verb)"
      },
      "name": "nds-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May he go in?.",
          "text": "Dröfft he binnenkamen?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to may, be able"
      ],
      "id": "en-dröven-nds-verb-7b26syH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) to may, be able"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "may",
          "word": "dörven"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "may",
          "word": "mögen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "may",
          "word": "könen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They're only allowed to close their mouths!",
          "text": "Se dröövt aver alleen ehre Münner afdoon!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be allowed to"
      ],
      "id": "en-dröven-nds-verb-ruFNMWFm",
      "links": [
        [
          "allowed",
          "allowed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) be allowed to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "sense": "be allowed",
          "word": "dörven"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "sense": "be allowed",
          "word": "mögen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdrøːvŋ̩/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdrøːvən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dröven"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Low German doublets",
    "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Low German lemmas",
    "Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
    "Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
    "Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Low German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Low German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Low German verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "dörven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German dörven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "thurvan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thurvan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "dörven",
        "3": "dröffen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dörven and dröffen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German dörven, from Old Saxon thurvan. Doublet of dörven and dröffen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dröff",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröff",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröfft",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nds-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröffst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröffst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröövt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dröfft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "10": "hebben",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "dröff",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "dröff",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "dröfft",
        "9": "auxiliary verb"
      },
      "expansion": "dröven (third-person singular simple present dröff, past tense dröff, past participle dröfft, auxiliary verb hebben)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dröff",
        "10": "dröövt",
        "11": "dröven",
        "12": "dröfft",
        "2": "dröffst",
        "3": "dröff",
        "4": "dröövt",
        "5": "dröff",
        "6": "dröffst",
        "7": "dröff",
        "8": "dröffen",
        "9": "dröff",
        "head": "dröven (irregular weak verb)"
      },
      "name": "nds-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low German auxiliary verbs",
        "Low German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May he go in?.",
          "text": "Dröfft he binnenkamen?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to may, be able"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) to may, be able"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low German auxiliary verbs",
        "Low German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They're only allowed to close their mouths!",
          "text": "Se dröövt aver alleen ehre Münner afdoon!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be allowed to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allowed",
          "allowed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) be allowed to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdrøːvŋ̩/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdrøːvən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "may",
      "word": "dörven"
    },
    {
      "sense": "may",
      "word": "mögen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "may",
      "word": "könen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "be allowed",
      "word": "dörven"
    },
    {
      "sense": "be allowed",
      "word": "mögen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dröven"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Low German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.