"backe" meaning in Limburgish

See backe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈba.kə/, [ˈbɑ.kə]
Rhymes: -akə Etymology: Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *bakan, from Proto-Germanic *bakaną. Etymology templates: {{root|li|ine-pro|*bʰeh₃g-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|li|gmw-pro|*bakan|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-West Germanic *bakan, {{inh+|li|gmw-pro|*bakan}} Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *bakan, {{inh|li|gem-pro|*bakaną}} Proto-Germanic *bakaną Head templates: {{head|li|verb|third-person singular present|backt|or|bäckt|preterite|bok|or|backde|subjunctive|bök|or|bäckde|past participle|gebacke|auxiliary|han}} backe (third-person singular present backt or bäckt, preterite bok or backde, subjunctive bök or bäckde, past participle gebacke, auxiliary han), {{tlb|li|sp-DE}} (German-based spelling) Forms: backt [present, singular, third-person], bäckt [present, singular, third-person], bok [preterite], backde [preterite], bök [subjunctive], bäckde [subjunctive], gebacke [participle, past], han [auxiliary], bakke [alternative], bake̩ [alternative]
  1. (ergative) to bake; to roast Tags: ergative
    Sense id: en-backe-li-verb-yank2nPE Categories (other): Limburgish entries with incorrect language header, Cooking Disambiguation of Limburgish entries with incorrect language header: 33 10 12 22 10 12 Disambiguation of Cooking: 23 12 14 25 12 14
  2. (ergative, colloquial) to fry Tags: colloquial, ergative
    Sense id: en-backe-li-verb-hpGSKWv3 Categories (other): Cooking Disambiguation of Cooking: 23 12 14 25 12 14
  3. (ergative, chiefly pottery) to fire Tags: ergative
    Sense id: en-backe-li-verb-I3kXYt1z Categories (other): Ceramics, Cooking Disambiguation of Cooking: 23 12 14 25 12 14
  4. (intransitive) to stick together; to cake Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-backe-li-verb-GmsLK3fJ Categories (other): Limburgish verbs using han as auxiliary, Cooking Disambiguation of Limburgish verbs using han as auxiliary: 17 13 15 28 13 14 Disambiguation of Cooking: 23 12 14 25 12 14
  5. (transitive) to stick (something to something else) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-backe-li-verb-d06ZYnG4 Categories (other): Cooking Disambiguation of Cooking: 23 12 14 25 12 14
  6. (intransitive, figuratively) to bake, to fry; to be affected by heat Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-backe-li-verb-WOUKL5DT Categories (other): Cooking Disambiguation of Cooking: 23 12 14 25 12 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aafbacke, aanbacke, Back, Backe, Bäcker, dörchbacke, Geback, Gebäck, opbacke

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aafbacke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aanbacke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Back"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Backe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bäcker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dörchbacke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Geback"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Gebäck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "opbacke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₃g-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bakan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bakan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bakan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *bakan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bakaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bakaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *bakan, from Proto-Germanic *bakaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "backt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäckt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bok",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bök",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäckde",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebacke",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bakke",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bake̩",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "10": "backde",
        "11": "subjunctive",
        "12": "bök",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "bäckde",
        "15": "past participle",
        "16": "gebacke",
        "17": "auxiliary",
        "18": "han",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular present",
        "4": "backt",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "bäckt",
        "7": "preterite",
        "8": "bok",
        "9": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "backe (third-person singular present backt or bäckt, preterite bok or backde, subjunctive bök or bäckde, past participle gebacke, auxiliary han)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "sp-DE"
      },
      "expansion": "(German-based spelling)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 10 12 22 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 14 25 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "li:Cooking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bake; to roast"
      ],
      "id": "en-backe-li-verb-yank2nPE",
      "links": [
        [
          "bake",
          "bake"
        ],
        [
          "roast",
          "roast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative) to bake; to roast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 14 25 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "li:Cooking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fry"
      ],
      "id": "en-backe-li-verb-hpGSKWv3",
      "links": [
        [
          "fry",
          "fry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative, colloquial) to fry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Ceramics",
          "orig": "li:Ceramics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 14 25 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "li:Cooking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-backe-li-verb-I3kXYt1z",
      "links": [
        [
          "pottery",
          "pottery"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly pottery",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative, chiefly pottery) to fire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 15 28 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Limburgish verbs using han as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 14 25 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "li:Cooking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stick together; to cake"
      ],
      "id": "en-backe-li-verb-GmsLK3fJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stick together; to cake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 14 25 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "li:Cooking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stick (something to something else)"
      ],
      "id": "en-backe-li-verb-d06ZYnG4",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stick (something to something else)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 14 25 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "li:Cooking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bake, to fry; to be affected by heat"
      ],
      "id": "en-backe-li-verb-WOUKL5DT",
      "links": [
        [
          "bake",
          "bake"
        ],
        [
          "fry",
          "fry"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to bake, to fry; to be affected by heat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.kə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɑ.kə]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Backe"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "backe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Limburgish German-based spelling forms",
    "Limburgish class 6 strong verbs",
    "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Limburgish lemmas",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Limburgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₃g-",
    "Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Limburgish terms with homophones",
    "Limburgish verbs",
    "Limburgish verbs using han as auxiliary",
    "Limburgish weak verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Limburgish/akə",
    "Rhymes:Limburgish/akə/2 syllables",
    "li:Cooking",
    "sv:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aafbacke"
    },
    {
      "word": "aanbacke"
    },
    {
      "word": "Back"
    },
    {
      "word": "Backe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bäcker"
    },
    {
      "word": "dörchbacke"
    },
    {
      "word": "Geback"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gebäck"
    },
    {
      "word": "opbacke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₃g-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bakan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bakan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bakan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *bakan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bakaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bakaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *bakan, from Proto-Germanic *bakaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "backt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäckt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bok",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bök",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bäckde",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebacke",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bakke",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bake̩",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "10": "backde",
        "11": "subjunctive",
        "12": "bök",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "bäckde",
        "15": "past participle",
        "16": "gebacke",
        "17": "auxiliary",
        "18": "han",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular present",
        "4": "backt",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "bäckt",
        "7": "preterite",
        "8": "bok",
        "9": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "backe (third-person singular present backt or bäckt, preterite bok or backde, subjunctive bök or bäckde, past participle gebacke, auxiliary han)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "sp-DE"
      },
      "expansion": "(German-based spelling)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Limburgish ergative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bake; to roast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bake",
          "bake"
        ],
        [
          "roast",
          "roast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative) to bake; to roast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Limburgish colloquialisms",
        "Limburgish ergative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fry",
          "fry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative, colloquial) to fry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Limburgish ergative verbs",
        "li:Ceramics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pottery",
          "pottery"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly pottery",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative, chiefly pottery) to fire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Limburgish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stick together; to cake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stick together; to cake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Limburgish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stick (something to something else)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stick (something to something else)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Limburgish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bake, to fry; to be affected by heat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bake",
          "bake"
        ],
        [
          "fry",
          "fry"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to bake, to fry; to be affected by heat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.kə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɑ.kə]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Backe"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "backe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for backe meaning in Limburgish (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Limburgish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.