See vērsis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vērsis meaning in Latvian (6.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wers-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wers-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wr̥s-",
"3": "",
"4": "male"
},
"expansion": "*wr̥s- (“male”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ver̃šis",
"t": "calf; (dialectal) ox"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ver̃šis (“calf; (dialectal) ox”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "werstian",
"3": "",
"4": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian werstian (“calf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृष",
"3": "",
"4": "bull; male"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वृष (vṛṣa, “bull; male”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृषन्",
"3": "",
"4": "man; stallion, ox"
},
"expansion": "वृषन् (vṛṣan, “man; stallion, ox”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌",
"t": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verrēs",
"3": "",
"4": "boar"
},
"expansion": "Latin verrēs (“boar”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wers-, *wr̥s- (“male”). Cognates include Lithuanian ver̃šis (“calf; (dialectal) ox”), Old Prussian werstian (“calf”) (maybe *wersistian?), Sanskrit वृष (vṛṣa, “bull; male”), वृषन् (vṛṣan, “man; stallion, ox”), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”), Latin verrēs (“boar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vērši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vērši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vērsis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd"
},
"expansion": "vērsis m (2nd declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vēr",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vēr",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vērsis",
"10": "vēršiem",
"11": "vērsī",
"12": "vēršos",
"13": "vērsi",
"14": "vērši",
"2": "vērši",
"3": "vērsi",
"4": "vēršus",
"5": "vērša",
"6": "vēršu",
"7": "vērsim",
"8": "vēršiem",
"9": "vērsi",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "lv:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "lv:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "working ox",
"text": "darba vērsis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "oxcart",
"text": "vēršu pajūgs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ox (= cow) meat, beef",
"text": "vērša gaļa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vēršu cīņas ― ox fight (= bullfight, in Spain)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ox (male cattle, usually castrated, often used as a beast of burden)"
],
"id": "en-vērsis-lv-noun-5W4qDuX1",
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"castrate",
"castrate"
],
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"beast of burden",
"beast of burden"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "liellops"
},
{
"word": "govs"
},
{
"word": "bullis"
},
{
"word": "teļš"
},
{
"word": "tele"
},
{
"word": "telēns"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɛ̀ːrsis]"
},
{
"audio": "Lv-vērsis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Lv-v%C4%93rsis.ogg/Lv-v%C4%93rsis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Lv-v%C4%93rsis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vērsis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wers-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wers-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wr̥s-",
"3": "",
"4": "male"
},
"expansion": "*wr̥s- (“male”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ver̃šis",
"t": "calf; (dialectal) ox"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ver̃šis (“calf; (dialectal) ox”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "werstian",
"3": "",
"4": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian werstian (“calf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृष",
"3": "",
"4": "bull; male"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वृष (vṛṣa, “bull; male”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृषन्",
"3": "",
"4": "man; stallion, ox"
},
"expansion": "वृषन् (vṛṣan, “man; stallion, ox”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌",
"t": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verrēs",
"3": "",
"4": "boar"
},
"expansion": "Latin verrēs (“boar”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wers-, *wr̥s- (“male”). Cognates include Lithuanian ver̃šis (“calf; (dialectal) ox”), Old Prussian werstian (“calf”) (maybe *wersistian?), Sanskrit वृष (vṛṣa, “bull; male”), वृषन् (vṛṣan, “man; stallion, ox”), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”), Latin verrēs (“boar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vērši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vērši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vērsis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd"
},
"expansion": "vērsis m (2nd declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vēr",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vēr",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vērsis",
"10": "vēršiem",
"11": "vērsī",
"12": "vēršos",
"13": "vērsi",
"14": "vērši",
"2": "vērši",
"3": "vērsi",
"4": "vēršus",
"5": "vērša",
"6": "vēršu",
"7": "vērsim",
"8": "vēršiem",
"9": "vērsi",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "liellops"
},
{
"word": "govs"
},
{
"word": "bullis"
},
{
"word": "teļš"
},
{
"word": "tele"
},
{
"word": "telēns"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian words with falling intonation",
"lv:Cattle",
"lv:Male animals"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "working ox",
"text": "darba vērsis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "oxcart",
"text": "vēršu pajūgs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ox (= cow) meat, beef",
"text": "vērša gaļa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vēršu cīņas ― ox fight (= bullfight, in Spain)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ox (male cattle, usually castrated, often used as a beast of burden)"
],
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"castrate",
"castrate"
],
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"beast of burden",
"beast of burden"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɛ̀ːrsis]"
},
{
"audio": "Lv-vērsis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Lv-v%C4%93rsis.ogg/Lv-v%C4%93rsis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Lv-v%C4%93rsis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vērsis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.