See vērsis on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wers-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wers-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ver̃šis",
"t": "calf; (dialectal) ox"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ver̃šis (“calf; (dialectal) ox”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "werstian",
"3": "",
"4": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian werstian (“calf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृष",
"3": "",
"4": "bull; male"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वृष (vṛṣa, “bull; male”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌",
"t": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verrēs",
"3": "",
"4": "boar"
},
"expansion": "Latin verrēs (“boar”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wers-, *wr̥s- (“male”). Cognates include Lithuanian ver̃šis (“calf; (dialectal) ox”), Old Prussian werstian (“calf”) (maybe *wersistian?), Sanskrit वृष (vṛṣa, “bull; male”), वृषन् (vṛṣan, “man; stallion, ox”), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”), Latin verrēs (“boar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vērši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vērši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vērsis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd"
},
"expansion": "vērsis m (2nd declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vēr",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vēr",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vērsis",
"10": "vēršiem",
"11": "vērsī",
"12": "vēršos",
"13": "vērsi",
"14": "vērši",
"2": "vērši",
"3": "vērsi",
"4": "vēršus",
"5": "vērša",
"6": "vēršu",
"7": "vērsim",
"8": "vēršiem",
"9": "vērsi",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "lv:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "lv:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "working ox",
"text": "darba vērsis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "oxcart",
"text": "vēršu pajūgs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ox (= cow) meat, beef",
"text": "vērša gaļa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ox fight (= bullfight, in Spain)",
"text": "vēršu cīņas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ox (male cattle, usually castrated, often used as a beast of burden)"
],
"id": "en-vērsis-lv-noun-5W4qDuX1",
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"castrate",
"castrate"
],
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"beast of burden",
"beast of burden"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "liellops"
},
{
"word": "govs"
},
{
"word": "bullis"
},
{
"word": "teļš"
},
{
"word": "tele"
},
{
"word": "telēns"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɛ̀ːrsis]"
},
{
"audio": "Lv-vērsis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Lv-v%C4%93rsis.ogg/Lv-v%C4%93rsis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Lv-v%C4%93rsis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vērsis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wers-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wers-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ver̃šis",
"t": "calf; (dialectal) ox"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ver̃šis (“calf; (dialectal) ox”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "werstian",
"3": "",
"4": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian werstian (“calf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृष",
"3": "",
"4": "bull; male"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वृष (vṛṣa, “bull; male”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌",
"t": "ram"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verrēs",
"3": "",
"4": "boar"
},
"expansion": "Latin verrēs (“boar”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wers-, *wr̥s- (“male”). Cognates include Lithuanian ver̃šis (“calf; (dialectal) ox”), Old Prussian werstian (“calf”) (maybe *wersistian?), Sanskrit वृष (vṛṣa, “bull; male”), वृषन् (vṛṣan, “man; stallion, ox”), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬥𐬌 (varšni, “ram”), Latin verrēs (“boar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vērši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vēršos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vērsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vērši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vērsis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd"
},
"expansion": "vērsis m (2nd declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vēr",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vēr",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "s",
"6": "š",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vērsis",
"10": "vēršiem",
"11": "vērsī",
"12": "vēršos",
"13": "vērsi",
"14": "vērši",
"2": "vērši",
"3": "vērsi",
"4": "vēršus",
"5": "vērša",
"6": "vēršu",
"7": "vērsim",
"8": "vēršiem",
"9": "vērsi",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "liellops"
},
{
"word": "govs"
},
{
"word": "bullis"
},
{
"word": "teļš"
},
{
"word": "tele"
},
{
"word": "telēns"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian words with falling intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Cattle",
"lv:Male animals"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "working ox",
"text": "darba vērsis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "oxcart",
"text": "vēršu pajūgs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ox (= cow) meat, beef",
"text": "vērša gaļa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ox fight (= bullfight, in Spain)",
"text": "vēršu cīņas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ox (male cattle, usually castrated, often used as a beast of burden)"
],
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"castrate",
"castrate"
],
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"beast of burden",
"beast of burden"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɛ̀ːrsis]"
},
{
"audio": "Lv-vērsis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Lv-v%C4%93rsis.ogg/Lv-v%C4%93rsis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Lv-v%C4%93rsis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vērsis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vērsis meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.