See skumjums in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for skumjums meaning in Latvian (3.7kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "laime"
},
{
"word": "prieks"
},
{
"word": "dzīvesprieks"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "skumjš",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "sad"
},
"expansion": "skumjš (“sad”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From skumjš (“sad”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skumjums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skumjumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skumjuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skumjumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skumjumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skumjumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skumjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "skumjums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "skumjums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skumjum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skumjum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skumjums",
"10": "-",
"11": "skumjumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "skumjum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "skumjumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "skumjuma",
"6": "-",
"7": "skumjumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "skumjumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sadness of the look",
"text": "skatiena skumjums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sadness of the melody",
"text": "melodija skumjums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sadness of an autumn night",
"text": "rudens vakara skumjums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sadness (the quality or state of one who is sad)"
],
"id": "en-skumjums-lv-noun-g0SdXziM",
"links": [
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"sad",
"sad#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "skumīgs"
},
{
"word": "skumīgums"
},
{
"word": "skumība"
},
{
"word": "skumjas"
},
{
"word": "skumt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bēdība"
},
{
"word": "bēdīgums"
},
{
"word": "drūmums"
},
{
"word": "nomāktība"
},
{
"word": "sērums"
},
{
"word": "sērīgums"
},
{
"word": "sērība"
},
{
"word": "skumjas"
},
{
"word": "skumība"
},
{
"word": "skumīgums"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[skùmjums]"
}
],
"word": "skumjums"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "laime"
},
{
"word": "prieks"
},
{
"word": "dzīvesprieks"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "skumjš",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "sad"
},
"expansion": "skumjš (“sad”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From skumjš (“sad”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skumjums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skumjumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skumjuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skumjumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skumjumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skumjumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skumjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "skumjums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "skumjums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skumjum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skumjum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skumjums",
"10": "-",
"11": "skumjumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "skumjum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "skumjumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "skumjuma",
"6": "-",
"7": "skumjumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "skumjumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "skumīgs"
},
{
"word": "skumīgums"
},
{
"word": "skumība"
},
{
"word": "skumjas"
},
{
"word": "skumt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian words with falling intonation"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sadness of the look",
"text": "skatiena skumjums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sadness of the melody",
"text": "melodija skumjums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sadness of an autumn night",
"text": "rudens vakara skumjums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sadness (the quality or state of one who is sad)"
],
"links": [
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"sad",
"sad#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[skùmjums]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bēdība"
},
{
"word": "bēdīgums"
},
{
"word": "drūmums"
},
{
"word": "nomāktība"
},
{
"word": "sērums"
},
{
"word": "sērīgums"
},
{
"word": "sērība"
},
{
"word": "skumjas"
},
{
"word": "skumība"
},
{
"word": "skumīgums"
}
],
"word": "skumjums"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.