See pakavs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ru", "3": "подко́ва" }, "expansion": "Russian подко́ва (podkóva)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Traditionally considered a borrowing from Russian подко́ва (podkóva), first mentioned (as pakava in 17th-century dictionaries. It is also possible, however, that the word may have been a recent native derivation, from the verb kaut, past tense kavu, in the sense “to hit, to beat,” occasionally used (instead of kalt) in folk songs to mean “to shoe (a horse).”", "forms": [ { "form": "declension-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1st declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pakavs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pakavi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pakavu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pakavus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pakava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pakavu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pakavam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pakaviem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pakavu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pakaviem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pakavā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pakavos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pakav", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pakavi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pakavs m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "1st" }, "expansion": "pakavs m (1st declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pakav", "2": "s", "3": "1st", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "pakav", "2": "s", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-1" }, { "args": { "1": "pakavs", "10": "pakaviem", "11": "pakavā", "12": "pakavos", "13": "pakav", "14": "pakavi", "2": "pakavi", "3": "pakavu", "4": "pakavus", "5": "pakava", "6": "pakavu", "7": "pakavam", "8": "pakaviem", "9": "pakavu", "type": "1st declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Horses", "orig": "lv:Horses", "parents": [ "Equids", "Livestock", "Odd-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "horseshoe nails", "text": "pakavu naglas", "type": "example" }, { "english": "lucky horseshoe", "text": "laimes pakavs", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to nail a horseshoe on", "text": "piesist pakavu", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to shoe a horse with new horseshoes", "text": "apkalt zirgu ar jauniem pakavirem", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "horseshoe (U-shaped metal object used to protect a horse's hooves)" ], "id": "en-pakavs-lv-noun-6~1zbVEv", "links": [ [ "horseshoe", "horseshoe" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "zirgs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "pakava" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "lv:pakavs" ] } ], "word": "pakavs" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ru", "3": "подко́ва" }, "expansion": "Russian подко́ва (podkóva)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Traditionally considered a borrowing from Russian подко́ва (podkóva), first mentioned (as pakava in 17th-century dictionaries. It is also possible, however, that the word may have been a recent native derivation, from the verb kaut, past tense kavu, in the sense “to hit, to beat,” occasionally used (instead of kalt) in folk songs to mean “to shoe (a horse).”", "forms": [ { "form": "declension-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1st declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pakavs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pakavi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pakavu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pakavus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pakava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pakavu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pakavam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pakaviem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pakavu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pakaviem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pakavā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pakavos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pakav", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pakavi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pakavs m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "1st" }, "expansion": "pakavs m (1st declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pakav", "2": "s", "3": "1st", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "pakav", "2": "s", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-1" }, { "args": { "1": "pakavs", "10": "pakaviem", "11": "pakavā", "12": "pakavos", "13": "pakav", "14": "pakavi", "2": "pakavi", "3": "pakavu", "4": "pakavus", "5": "pakava", "6": "pakavu", "7": "pakavam", "8": "pakaviem", "9": "pakavu", "type": "1st declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "zirgs" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "Latvian first declension nouns", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian masculine nouns", "Latvian nouns", "Latvian terms borrowed from Russian", "Latvian terms derived from Russian", "Latvian terms with usage examples", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "lv:Horses" ], "examples": [ { "english": "horseshoe nails", "text": "pakavu naglas", "type": "example" }, { "english": "lucky horseshoe", "text": "laimes pakavs", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to nail a horseshoe on", "text": "piesist pakavu", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to shoe a horse with new horseshoes", "text": "apkalt zirgu ar jauniem pakavirem", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "horseshoe (U-shaped metal object used to protect a horse's hooves)" ], "links": [ [ "horseshoe", "horseshoe" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "lv:pakavs" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "pakava" } ], "word": "pakavs" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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