See mikls in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sauss"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "miklums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*mik-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *mik-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mei-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mei-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "miegt",
"3": "",
"4": "to squeeze"
},
"expansion": "Latvian miegt (“to squeeze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mìklas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mìklas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an unattested verb *mikt (“to press, to hit”) (with an extra l), from Proto-Baltic *mik-, from Proto-Indo-European *mei-, *mi- (“to press, to hit”) (whence also Latvian miegt (“to squeeze”)) with an extra k. The semantic evolution was probably “hit, beaten, squeezed” > “made soft by hitting, squeezing” > “made soft (by other reasons, e.g. humidity)” > “humid, damp.” Cognates include Lithuanian mìklas, miklùs (“agile, nimble, flexible”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "miklais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "miklāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "vismiklākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "mikli",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mikls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mikli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mikla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mikla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mikliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mikliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "vismiklākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "mikli",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "miklais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "miklāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "mikls (definite miklais, comparative miklāks, superlative vismiklākais, adverb mikli)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mikl"
},
"expansion": "mikls (definite miklais, comparative miklāks, superlative vismiklākais, adverb mikli)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mikl",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "humid clothes",
"text": "miklas drēbes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "humid air",
"text": "mikls gaiss",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "damp asphalt",
"text": "mikls asfalts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "moist, clammy forehead",
"text": "mikla piere",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "humid birch leaves",
"text": "miklas bērzu lapas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "such smooth, moist sand and (such) clear water",
"text": "tik gluda, mikla smilts un dzidrs ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I (can) see that Rūdolfs Lejiešs' eyes (are) humid (= he cried)",
"text": "es redzu, ka Rūdolfa Lejieša acis miklas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the pillow in the mornings (is) humid from the tears that flow like thawing ice",
"text": "spilvens rītos mikls no asarām, kuras plūst pašas kā atkusis ledus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a little humid, moist, damp (having absorbed or containing some moisture, being covered by some moisture)"
],
"id": "en-mikls-lv-adj-sDMrIyto",
"links": [
[
"a little",
"a little"
],
[
"humid",
"humid"
],
[
"moist",
"moist"
],
[
"damp",
"damp"
],
[
"absorb",
"absorb#English"
],
[
"contain",
"contain#English"
],
[
"moisture",
"moisture#English"
],
[
"cover",
"cover#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a moist wind blew over Inese",
"text": "Pār Inesi pūta mikls vējš",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "but the climate (is) really lousy, so humid and cold that only those four-legged ones (= sheep) can put up with it",
"text": "bet klimats gan draņķīgs, tik mikls un auksts, ka to var izturēt vienīgi šie četrkājainie",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"humid, moist (containing a little more water vapor than usual)"
],
"id": "en-mikls-lv-adj-mV6SVeFV",
"links": [
[
"humid",
"humid"
],
[
"moist",
"moist"
],
[
"contain",
"contain#English"
],
[
"a little",
"a little#English"
],
[
"more",
"more#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"vapor",
"vapor#English"
],
[
"usual",
"usual#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mikls]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-mikls.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Lv-riga-mikls.ogg/Lv-riga-mikls.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Lv-riga-mikls.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mitrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "slapjš"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "valgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "valgans"
}
],
"word": "mikls"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sauss"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latvian adjectives",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "miklums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*mik-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *mik-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mei-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mei-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "miegt",
"3": "",
"4": "to squeeze"
},
"expansion": "Latvian miegt (“to squeeze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mìklas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mìklas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an unattested verb *mikt (“to press, to hit”) (with an extra l), from Proto-Baltic *mik-, from Proto-Indo-European *mei-, *mi- (“to press, to hit”) (whence also Latvian miegt (“to squeeze”)) with an extra k. The semantic evolution was probably “hit, beaten, squeezed” > “made soft by hitting, squeezing” > “made soft (by other reasons, e.g. humidity)” > “humid, damp.” Cognates include Lithuanian mìklas, miklùs (“agile, nimble, flexible”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "miklais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "miklāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "vismiklākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "mikli",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mikls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mikli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mikla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mikla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mikliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mikliem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miklā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miklās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "vismiklākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "mikli",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "miklais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "miklāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "mikls (definite miklais, comparative miklāks, superlative vismiklākais, adverb mikli)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mikl"
},
"expansion": "mikls (definite miklais, comparative miklāks, superlative vismiklākais, adverb mikli)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mikl",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "humid clothes",
"text": "miklas drēbes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "humid air",
"text": "mikls gaiss",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "damp asphalt",
"text": "mikls asfalts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "moist, clammy forehead",
"text": "mikla piere",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "humid birch leaves",
"text": "miklas bērzu lapas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "such smooth, moist sand and (such) clear water",
"text": "tik gluda, mikla smilts un dzidrs ūdens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I (can) see that Rūdolfs Lejiešs' eyes (are) humid (= he cried)",
"text": "es redzu, ka Rūdolfa Lejieša acis miklas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the pillow in the mornings (is) humid from the tears that flow like thawing ice",
"text": "spilvens rītos mikls no asarām, kuras plūst pašas kā atkusis ledus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a little humid, moist, damp (having absorbed or containing some moisture, being covered by some moisture)"
],
"links": [
[
"a little",
"a little"
],
[
"humid",
"humid"
],
[
"moist",
"moist"
],
[
"damp",
"damp"
],
[
"absorb",
"absorb#English"
],
[
"contain",
"contain#English"
],
[
"moisture",
"moisture#English"
],
[
"cover",
"cover#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a moist wind blew over Inese",
"text": "Pār Inesi pūta mikls vējš",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "but the climate (is) really lousy, so humid and cold that only those four-legged ones (= sheep) can put up with it",
"text": "bet klimats gan draņķīgs, tik mikls un auksts, ka to var izturēt vienīgi šie četrkājainie",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"humid, moist (containing a little more water vapor than usual)"
],
"links": [
[
"humid",
"humid"
],
[
"moist",
"moist"
],
[
"contain",
"contain#English"
],
[
"a little",
"a little#English"
],
[
"more",
"more#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"vapor",
"vapor#English"
],
[
"usual",
"usual#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mikls]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-mikls.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Lv-riga-mikls.ogg/Lv-riga-mikls.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Lv-riga-mikls.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mitrs"
},
{
"word": "slapjš"
},
{
"word": "valgs"
},
{
"word": "valgans"
}
],
"word": "mikls"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mikls meaning in Latvian (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.