See kails in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kailums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*kail-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *kail-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kei-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kei-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δέρω",
"3": "",
"4": "to skin, to flay"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δέρω (dérō, “to skin, to flay”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "káilis",
"3": "",
"4": "skin"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian káilis (“skin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *kail-, from *koil-, the o-grade (plus an extra -l) of Proto-Indo-European *kei-, *skei- (“to cut, to divide, to separate”). For the meaning change, compare Ancient Greek δέρω (dérō, “to skin, to flay”), δέρμα (dérma, “skin”), then from “skin” to “bare, naked.” Cognates include Lithuanian káilis (“skin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kailais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kailāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "viskailākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaili",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kails",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "viskailākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "kaili",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "kailais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "kailāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "kails (definite kailais, comparative kailāks, superlative viskailākais, adverb kaili)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kail"
},
"expansion": "kails (definite kailais, comparative kailāks, superlative viskailākais, adverb kaili)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kail",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "naked child",
"text": "kails bērns",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bare feet",
"text": "kailas kājas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to strip naked",
"text": "izģērbties kailam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"naked, nude, bare (without clothes on)"
],
"id": "en-kails-lv-adj-z3Iu5AKv",
"links": [
[
"naked",
"naked"
],
[
"nude",
"nude"
],
[
"bare",
"bare"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 13 2 3 2 5 1 25 21 9 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 10 12 3 8 3 7 16 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bald crown (of head)",
"text": "kails galvvidus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bald (without hair)"
],
"id": "en-kails-lv-adj-98M54gOI",
"links": [
[
"bald",
"bald"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 15 10 12 3 8 3 7 16 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the leaf trees have become bald, leafless",
"text": "lapu koki kļuvuši kaili",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "then there through the water they saw a gray, naked trunk",
"text": "tur tad cauri ūdenim redzēja pelēku, kailu stumbru",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without leaves, without further growth (branches, twigs, bark)"
],
"id": "en-kails-lv-adj-r7e2Tkmu",
"links": [
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"growth",
"growth"
]
],
"qualifier": "about trees; bushes; plants; about trees; bushes; plants",
"raw_glosses": [
"(about trees, bushes, plants) without leaves, without further growth (branches, twigs, bark)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 15 10 12 3 8 3 7 16 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "earth burned naked by sun rays",
"text": "saules staros izdegusi kaila zeme",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "naked buildings (without green areas)",
"text": "kailas ēkas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "naked walls",
"text": "kaili mūri",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without plants, without plant life, vegetation; without trees or plants nearby"
],
"id": "en-kails-lv-adj-3U6EGl--",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"vegetation",
"vegetation"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bald (i.e., snowless) winter",
"text": "kaila ziema",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without, or with little, snow"
],
"id": "en-kails-lv-adj-s9c8r-Df",
"links": [
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
],
"qualifier": "about winter",
"raw_glosses": [
"(about winter) without, or with little, snow"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "naked floor (not covered)",
"text": "kaila grīda",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the evening, (sitting) on the chair, she looked at the naked, dirty rooms",
"text": "vakarā pa krēslu viņa skatījās kailās, netīras istabas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"naked (without or with little furniture; without comfort)"
],
"id": "en-kails-lv-adj-53FvvGLN",
"links": [
[
"naked",
"naked"
],
[
"furniture",
"furniture#English"
],
[
"comfort",
"comfort#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "about rooms; spaces; about rooms; spaces",
"raw_glosses": [
"(about rooms, spaces) naked (without or with little furniture; without comfort)"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "but they will have to start (their carrers) here, in this naked place",
"text": "viņiem taču te būs jāsāk kailā vietā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"undeveloped"
],
"id": "en-kails-lv-adj-F4oGDyr3",
"links": [
[
"undeveloped",
"undeveloped"
]
],
"qualifier": "about places; areas; about places; areas",
"raw_glosses": [
"(about places, areas) undeveloped"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 3 8 4 4 2 4 2 16 11 8 11 2 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Prussian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 7 4 5 2 7 1 13 11 5 10 1 4 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:prg:Mažiulis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 2 3 1 4 1 26 22 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 5 6 5 12 1 22 14 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 2 3 2 5 1 25 21 9 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "we are forced to live on bare prison food",
"text": "mēs esam spiestas pārtikt no kailās cietuma devas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bare (by itself, without anything in addition to it)"
],
"id": "en-kails-lv-adj-cMu3slvZ",
"links": [
[
"bare",
"bare"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 3 8 4 4 2 4 2 16 11 8 11 2 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Prussian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 7 4 5 2 7 1 13 11 5 10 1 4 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:prg:Mažiulis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 2 3 1 4 1 26 22 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 2 3 2 5 1 25 21 9 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 10 12 3 8 3 7 16 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bald (= unfounded) assertion",
"text": "kails apgalvojums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bald (without justification or evidence; inconclusive)"
],
"id": "en-kails-lv-adj-amfwuSFJ",
"links": [
[
"bald",
"bald"
],
[
"justification",
"justification#English"
],
[
"evidence",
"evidence#English"
],
[
"inconclusive",
"inconclusive#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "naked facts, figures",
"text": "kaili fakti, skaitļi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"naked (without explanation, without illustrative material)"
],
"id": "en-kails-lv-adj-XCld9-h-",
"links": [
[
"naked",
"naked"
],
[
"explanation",
"explanation#English"
],
[
"illustrative",
"illustrative#English"
],
[
"material",
"material#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 3 8 4 4 2 4 2 16 11 8 11 2 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Prussian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 2 3 1 4 1 26 22 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 2 3 2 5 1 25 21 9 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "naked selfishness",
"text": "kails egoisms",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "naked poverty",
"text": "kaila nabadzība",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"naked (thinly disguised, or undisguised; easy to see or read)"
],
"id": "en-kails-lv-adj-uQO6kMru",
"links": [
[
"naked",
"naked"
],
[
"disguised",
"disguised#English"
],
[
"undisguised",
"undisguised#English"
],
[
"see",
"see#English"
],
[
"read",
"read#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaîls]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-kails.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Lv-riga-kails.ogg/Lv-riga-kails.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Lv-riga-kails.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pliks"
}
],
"word": "kails"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian adjectives",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Latvian words with broken intonation",
"Old Prussian adjectives",
"Old Prussian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Prussian interjections",
"Old Prussian lemmas",
"Old Prussian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Prussian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Prussian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Prussian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:prg:Mažiulis",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kailums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*kail-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *kail-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kei-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kei-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δέρω",
"3": "",
"4": "to skin, to flay"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δέρω (dérō, “to skin, to flay”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "káilis",
"3": "",
"4": "skin"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian káilis (“skin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *kail-, from *koil-, the o-grade (plus an extra -l) of Proto-Indo-European *kei-, *skei- (“to cut, to divide, to separate”). For the meaning change, compare Ancient Greek δέρω (dérō, “to skin, to flay”), δέρμα (dérma, “skin”), then from “skin” to “bare, naked.” Cognates include Lithuanian káilis (“skin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kailais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kailāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "viskailākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaili",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kails",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kailā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kailās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "viskailākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "kaili",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "kailais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "kailāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "kails (definite kailais, comparative kailāks, superlative viskailākais, adverb kaili)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kail"
},
"expansion": "kails (definite kailais, comparative kailāks, superlative viskailākais, adverb kaili)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kail",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "naked child",
"text": "kails bērns",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bare feet",
"text": "kailas kājas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to strip naked",
"text": "izģērbties kailam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"naked, nude, bare (without clothes on)"
],
"links": [
[
"naked",
"naked"
],
[
"nude",
"nude"
],
[
"bare",
"bare"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bald crown (of head)",
"text": "kails galvvidus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bald (without hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"bald",
"bald"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the leaf trees have become bald, leafless",
"text": "lapu koki kļuvuši kaili",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "then there through the water they saw a gray, naked trunk",
"text": "tur tad cauri ūdenim redzēja pelēku, kailu stumbru",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without leaves, without further growth (branches, twigs, bark)"
],
"links": [
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"growth",
"growth"
]
],
"qualifier": "about trees; bushes; plants; about trees; bushes; plants",
"raw_glosses": [
"(about trees, bushes, plants) without leaves, without further growth (branches, twigs, bark)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "earth burned naked by sun rays",
"text": "saules staros izdegusi kaila zeme",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "naked buildings (without green areas)",
"text": "kailas ēkas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "naked walls",
"text": "kaili mūri",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without plants, without plant life, vegetation; without trees or plants nearby"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"vegetation",
"vegetation"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bald (i.e., snowless) winter",
"text": "kaila ziema",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without, or with little, snow"
],
"links": [
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
],
"qualifier": "about winter",
"raw_glosses": [
"(about winter) without, or with little, snow"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "naked floor (not covered)",
"text": "kaila grīda",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the evening, (sitting) on the chair, she looked at the naked, dirty rooms",
"text": "vakarā pa krēslu viņa skatījās kailās, netīras istabas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"naked (without or with little furniture; without comfort)"
],
"links": [
[
"naked",
"naked"
],
[
"furniture",
"furniture#English"
],
[
"comfort",
"comfort#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "about rooms; spaces; about rooms; spaces",
"raw_glosses": [
"(about rooms, spaces) naked (without or with little furniture; without comfort)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "but they will have to start (their carrers) here, in this naked place",
"text": "viņiem taču te būs jāsāk kailā vietā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"undeveloped"
],
"links": [
[
"undeveloped",
"undeveloped"
]
],
"qualifier": "about places; areas; about places; areas",
"raw_glosses": [
"(about places, areas) undeveloped"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "we are forced to live on bare prison food",
"text": "mēs esam spiestas pārtikt no kailās cietuma devas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bare (by itself, without anything in addition to it)"
],
"links": [
[
"bare",
"bare"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bald (= unfounded) assertion",
"text": "kails apgalvojums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bald (without justification or evidence; inconclusive)"
],
"links": [
[
"bald",
"bald"
],
[
"justification",
"justification#English"
],
[
"evidence",
"evidence#English"
],
[
"inconclusive",
"inconclusive#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "naked facts, figures",
"text": "kaili fakti, skaitļi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"naked (without explanation, without illustrative material)"
],
"links": [
[
"naked",
"naked"
],
[
"explanation",
"explanation#English"
],
[
"illustrative",
"illustrative#English"
],
[
"material",
"material#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "naked selfishness",
"text": "kails egoisms",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "naked poverty",
"text": "kaila nabadzība",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"naked (thinly disguised, or undisguised; easy to see or read)"
],
"links": [
[
"naked",
"naked"
],
[
"disguised",
"disguised#English"
],
[
"undisguised",
"undisguised#English"
],
[
"see",
"see#English"
],
[
"read",
"read#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaîls]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-kails.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Lv-riga-kails.ogg/Lv-riga-kails.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Lv-riga-kails.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pliks"
}
],
"word": "kails"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kails meaning in Latvian (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.