"jaunava" meaning in Latvian

See jaunava in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From jauns (“young, new”) + -ava. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|jauns|ava|gloss1=young, new}} jauns (“young, new”) + -ava Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} jaunava f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} jaunava f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|jaunav|a|4th}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|jaunav|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|jaunava|jaunavas|jaunavu|jaunavas|jaunavas|jaunavu|jaunavai|jaunavām|jaunavu|jaunavām|jaunavā|jaunavās|jaunava|jaunavas|16=|type=4th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], jaunava [nominative, singular], jaunavas [nominative, plural], jaunavu [accusative, singular], jaunavas [accusative, plural], jaunavas [genitive, singular], jaunavu [genitive, plural], jaunavai [dative, singular], jaunavām [dative, plural], jaunavu [instrumental, singular], jaunavām [instrumental, plural], jaunavā [locative, singular], jaunavās [locative, plural], jaunava [singular, vocative], jaunavas [plural, vocative]
  1. young, usually unmarried, woman Tags: declension-4, feminine Synonyms (of "young woman"): jauniete
    Sense id: en-jaunava-lv-noun-8VzXsY2W Disambiguation of 'of "young woman"': 100 0
  2. (of women, occasionally of men) virgin (having no sexual experience) Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-jaunava-lv-noun-ibx4LoDW Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian terms suffixed with -ava Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -ava: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Jaunava (english: Zodiac sign), jaunavība, jaunavīgs Related terms: jaunatne, jaunība, jaunietis, jauniete, jaunums

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jaunava meaning in Latvian (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Zodiac sign",
      "word": "Jaunava"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jaunavība"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jaunavīgs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jauns",
        "3": "ava",
        "gloss1": "young, new"
      },
      "expansion": "jauns (“young, new”) + -ava",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jauns (“young, new”) + -ava.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jaunava f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "jaunava f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaunav",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaunav",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaunava",
        "10": "jaunavām",
        "11": "jaunavā",
        "12": "jaunavās",
        "13": "jaunava",
        "14": "jaunavas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "jaunavas",
        "3": "jaunavu",
        "4": "jaunavas",
        "5": "jaunavas",
        "6": "jaunavu",
        "7": "jaunavai",
        "8": "jaunavām",
        "9": "jaunavu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jaunatne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jaunība"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jaunietis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jauniete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jaunums"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the girl unknowingly grew into a young woman with her longings and desires",
          "text": "meitene nezinot pieauga par jaunavu ar viņas ilgām un tieksmēm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "“of the students of our school”, grieved the girl, “all have found husbands, only I remained among (lit. in) the unmarried ones”",
          "text": "“no mūsu kursa studentēm”, meitene noskuma, “visas jau izgājušas pie vīra, es vienīgā esmu palikusi jaunavās”",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young, usually unmarried, woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-jaunava-lv-noun-8VzXsY2W",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually"
        ],
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "of \"young woman\"",
          "word": "jauniete"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ava",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Virgin Mary",
          "text": "Jaunava Marija",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "25 years (old), and still a virgin",
          "text": "25 (divdesmit pieci) gadi, bet joprojām jaunava",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mature men have said that they wouldn't want sex with a virgin anymore; quality prevails!",
          "text": "nobrieduši vīrieši ir teikuši, ka seksu ar jaunavu vairs negribētu; kvalitāte ņem virsroku!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virgin (having no sexual experience)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jaunava-lv-noun-ibx4LoDW",
      "links": [
        [
          "women",
          "women#English"
        ],
        [
          "men",
          "men#English"
        ],
        [
          "virgin",
          "virgin"
        ],
        [
          "sexual",
          "sexual#English"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "occasionally of men",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of women, occasionally of men) virgin (having no sexual experience)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of women"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jaunava"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -ava"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Zodiac sign",
      "word": "Jaunava"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaunavība"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaunavīgs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jauns",
        "3": "ava",
        "gloss1": "young, new"
      },
      "expansion": "jauns (“young, new”) + -ava",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jauns (“young, new”) + -ava.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunavas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jaunava f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "jaunava f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaunav",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaunav",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaunava",
        "10": "jaunavām",
        "11": "jaunavā",
        "12": "jaunavās",
        "13": "jaunava",
        "14": "jaunavas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "jaunavas",
        "3": "jaunavu",
        "4": "jaunavas",
        "5": "jaunavas",
        "6": "jaunavu",
        "7": "jaunavai",
        "8": "jaunavām",
        "9": "jaunavu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jaunatne"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaunība"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaunietis"
    },
    {
      "word": "jauniete"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaunums"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the girl unknowingly grew into a young woman with her longings and desires",
          "text": "meitene nezinot pieauga par jaunavu ar viņas ilgām un tieksmēm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "“of the students of our school”, grieved the girl, “all have found husbands, only I remained among (lit. in) the unmarried ones”",
          "text": "“no mūsu kursa studentēm”, meitene noskuma, “visas jau izgājušas pie vīra, es vienīgā esmu palikusi jaunavās”",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young, usually unmarried, woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually"
        ],
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Virgin Mary",
          "text": "Jaunava Marija",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "25 years (old), and still a virgin",
          "text": "25 (divdesmit pieci) gadi, bet joprojām jaunava",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mature men have said that they wouldn't want sex with a virgin anymore; quality prevails!",
          "text": "nobrieduši vīrieši ir teikuši, ka seksu ar jaunavu vairs negribētu; kvalitāte ņem virsroku!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virgin (having no sexual experience)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "women",
          "women#English"
        ],
        [
          "men",
          "men#English"
        ],
        [
          "virgin",
          "virgin"
        ],
        [
          "sexual",
          "sexual#English"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "occasionally of men",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of women, occasionally of men) virgin (having no sexual experience)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of women"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of \"young woman\"",
      "word": "jauniete"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jaunava"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.