"jaunums" meaning in Latvian

See jaunums in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: lv-riga-jaunums.ogg
Etymology: From jauns (“new”) + -ums. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|jauns|ums|gloss1=new}} jauns (“new”) + -ums Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} jaunums m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} jaunums m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|jaunum|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|jaunum|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|jaunums|jaunumi|jaunumu|jaunumus|jaunuma|jaunumu|jaunumam|jaunumiem|jaunumu|jaunumiem|jaunumā|jaunumos|jaunum|jaunumi|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], jaunums [nominative, singular], jaunumi [nominative, plural], jaunumu [accusative, singular], jaunumus [accusative, plural], jaunuma [genitive, singular], jaunumu [genitive, plural], jaunumam [dative, singular], jaunumiem [dative, plural], jaunumu [instrumental, singular], jaunumiem [instrumental, plural], jaunumā [locative, singular], jaunumos [locative, plural], jaunum [singular, vocative], jaunumi [plural, vocative]
  1. newness, youth (the quality of being new, young; syn. jaunība) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-jaunums-lv-noun-vls1hO6T Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian terms suffixed with -ums Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 36 38 24 1 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -ums: 38 30 27 4
  2. news, novelty (something recently invented, discovered, created, composed, published, something that happened recently) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-jaunums-lv-noun-ukFgXRTX Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 36 38 24 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 41 28 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 42 25 2
  3. something new, novelty (something that didn't exist before) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-jaunums-lv-noun-ggtMGUB4 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 36 38 24 1
  4. news (new facts, information) Tags: declension-1, masculine
    Sense id: en-jaunums-lv-noun-Oi3H8HsQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ziņa Related terms: jaunatne, jaunietis, jauniete, jaunība

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jauns",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "new"
      },
      "expansion": "jauns (“new”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jauns (“new”) + -ums.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jaunums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "jaunums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaunum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaunum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaunums",
        "10": "jaunumiem",
        "11": "jaunumā",
        "12": "jaunumos",
        "13": "jaunum",
        "14": "jaunumi",
        "2": "jaunumi",
        "3": "jaunumu",
        "4": "jaunumus",
        "5": "jaunuma",
        "6": "jaunumu",
        "7": "jaunumam",
        "8": "jaunumiem",
        "9": "jaunumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jaunatne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jaunietis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jauniete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jaunība"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 38 24 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 27 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the girl's youth",
          "text": "meitenes jaunums",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "newness, youth (the quality of being new, young; syn. jaunība)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jaunums-lv-noun-vls1hO6T",
      "links": [
        [
          "newness",
          "newness"
        ],
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ],
        [
          "new",
          "new#English"
        ],
        [
          "young",
          "young#English"
        ],
        [
          "jaunība",
          "jaunība#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 38 24 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 41 28 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 42 25 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "science news, new scientific advances",
          "text": "zinātnes jaunumi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "technical, technological news, new technical, technological advances",
          "text": "tehnikas jaunumi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "choir music news, new works",
          "text": "kora mūzikas jaunumi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he spent all his free time wandering through bookstores, looking for literary novelties",
          "text": "viņš visu brīvo laiku klaiņoja pa grāmatu veikaliem, meklēdams literārus jaunumus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "news, novelty (something recently invented, discovered, created, composed, published, something that happened recently)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jaunums-lv-noun-ukFgXRTX",
      "links": [
        [
          "news",
          "news"
        ],
        [
          "novelty",
          "novelty"
        ],
        [
          "recent",
          "recent#English"
        ],
        [
          "invent",
          "invent#English"
        ],
        [
          "discover",
          "discover#English"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create#English"
        ],
        [
          "compose",
          "compose#English"
        ],
        [
          "publish",
          "publish#English"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 38 24 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "what is new, the novelty in this performance of “Vaidelotes” is that the theater presented a five-act play with (only) one interval",
          "text": "jaunums “Vaidelotes” izrādē ir tas, ka pieccēlienu lugu teātris rāda ar vienu starpbrīdi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something new, novelty (something that didn't exist before)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jaunums-lv-noun-ggtMGUB4",
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "novelty",
          "novelty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he discussed sports news read on a newspaper",
          "text": "viņš apsprieda avīzē izlasītos sporta jaunumus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ah, so now there will be a (female) dentist in their little street; this is big news",
          "text": "a, tātad nu viņu ieliņā būs zobārste; tas ir liels jaunums",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "news (new facts, information)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jaunums-lv-noun-Oi3H8HsQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "news",
          "news"
        ],
        [
          "new",
          "new#English"
        ],
        [
          "fact",
          "fact#English"
        ],
        [
          "information",
          "information#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-jaunums.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Lv-riga-jaunums.ogg/Lv-riga-jaunums.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Lv-riga-jaunums.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziņa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jaunums"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jauns",
        "3": "ums",
        "gloss1": "new"
      },
      "expansion": "jauns (“new”) + -ums",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jauns (“new”) + -ums.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaunumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jaunums m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "jaunums m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaunum",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaunum",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaunums",
        "10": "jaunumiem",
        "11": "jaunumā",
        "12": "jaunumos",
        "13": "jaunum",
        "14": "jaunumi",
        "2": "jaunumi",
        "3": "jaunumu",
        "4": "jaunumus",
        "5": "jaunuma",
        "6": "jaunumu",
        "7": "jaunumam",
        "8": "jaunumiem",
        "9": "jaunumu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jaunatne"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaunietis"
    },
    {
      "word": "jauniete"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaunība"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the girl's youth",
          "text": "meitenes jaunums",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "newness, youth (the quality of being new, young; syn. jaunība)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "newness",
          "newness"
        ],
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ],
        [
          "new",
          "new#English"
        ],
        [
          "young",
          "young#English"
        ],
        [
          "jaunība",
          "jaunība#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "science news, new scientific advances",
          "text": "zinātnes jaunumi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "technical, technological news, new technical, technological advances",
          "text": "tehnikas jaunumi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "choir music news, new works",
          "text": "kora mūzikas jaunumi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he spent all his free time wandering through bookstores, looking for literary novelties",
          "text": "viņš visu brīvo laiku klaiņoja pa grāmatu veikaliem, meklēdams literārus jaunumus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "news, novelty (something recently invented, discovered, created, composed, published, something that happened recently)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "news",
          "news"
        ],
        [
          "novelty",
          "novelty"
        ],
        [
          "recent",
          "recent#English"
        ],
        [
          "invent",
          "invent#English"
        ],
        [
          "discover",
          "discover#English"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create#English"
        ],
        [
          "compose",
          "compose#English"
        ],
        [
          "publish",
          "publish#English"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "what is new, the novelty in this performance of “Vaidelotes” is that the theater presented a five-act play with (only) one interval",
          "text": "jaunums “Vaidelotes” izrādē ir tas, ka pieccēlienu lugu teātris rāda ar vienu starpbrīdi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something new, novelty (something that didn't exist before)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "novelty",
          "novelty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he discussed sports news read on a newspaper",
          "text": "viņš apsprieda avīzē izlasītos sporta jaunumus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ah, so now there will be a (female) dentist in their little street; this is big news",
          "text": "a, tātad nu viņu ieliņā būs zobārste; tas ir liels jaunums",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "news (new facts, information)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "news",
          "news"
        ],
        [
          "new",
          "new#English"
        ],
        [
          "fact",
          "fact#English"
        ],
        [
          "information",
          "information#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-jaunums.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Lv-riga-jaunums.ogg/Lv-riga-jaunums.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Lv-riga-jaunums.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ziņa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jaunums"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jaunums meaning in Latvian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.