See glīts in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for glīts meaning in Latvian (7.9kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "neglīts"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*glitus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *glitus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*glītus"
},
"expansion": "*glītus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*glīt-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *glīt-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gley-",
"3": "",
"4": "to stick; to spread, to smear"
},
"expansion": "*gley- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*glītyas"
},
"expansion": "*glītyas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "glīšs"
},
"expansion": "glīšs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "glitùs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian glitùs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "glytùs",
"3": "",
"4": "slimy, sticky; slick, slippery"
},
"expansion": "glytùs (“slimy, sticky; slick, slippery”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γλοιός",
"3": "",
"4": "sticky, slippery"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γλοιός (gloiós, “sticky, slippery”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "glus",
"3": "",
"4": "glue"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin glus (“glue”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "glutem"
},
"expansion": "glutem",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "glue"
},
"expansion": "English glue",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "glūten"
},
"expansion": "Latin glūten",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *glitus, *glītus, from Proto-Indo-European *glīt-, the zero grade of *gley- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”) with an extra -t. From a parallel Baltic yo-stem from *glītyas came Latvian dialectal glīšs. The meaning changed from “slippery” to “smooth; tight-fitting” (a meaning still attested in folk songs), to “pleasant, pretty.” Cognates include Lithuanian glitùs, dialectal glytùs (“slimy, sticky; slick, slippery”), Ancient Greek γλοιός (gloiós, “sticky, slippery”), Late Latin glus (“glue”), accusative glutem (whence English glue), from earlier Latin glūten.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glītais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "glītāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visglītākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "glīti",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "glīts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glīti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visglītākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "glīti",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "glītais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "glītāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "glīts (definite glītais, comparative glītāks, superlative visglītākais, adverb glīti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "glīt"
},
"expansion": "glīts (definite glītais, comparative glītāks, superlative visglītākais, adverb glīti)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glīt",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "glītums"
},
{
"word": "neglītums"
},
{
"word": "izglītot"
},
{
"word": "izglītība"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pretty girl, woman, face",
"text": "glīta meitene, sievete, seja",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pretty, neat apartment, costume",
"text": "glīts dzīvoklis, kostīms",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pretty, neat house",
"text": "glīta māja",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pretty, neat furniture",
"text": "glītas mēbeles",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "neat work, handwriting, knit",
"text": "glīts darbs, rokraksts, adījums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pretty, handsome, neat, good-looking (corresponding to aesthetic ideals; well, skillfully, carefully made)"
],
"id": "en-glīts-lv-adj-NpTdm~8Z",
"links": [
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
],
[
"handsome",
"handsome"
],
[
"neat",
"neat"
],
[
"good-looking",
"good-looking"
],
[
"correspond",
"correspond#English"
],
[
"aesthetic",
"aesthetic#English"
],
[
"ideal",
"ideal#English"
],
[
"well",
"well#English"
],
[
"skillful",
"skillful#English"
],
[
"careful",
"careful#English"
],
[
"made",
"made#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "daiļš"
},
{
"word": "grezns"
},
{
"word": "krāšņs"
},
{
"word": "skaists"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "smuks"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "glīšs"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡlîːts]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-glīts.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Lv-riga-gl%C4%ABts.ogg/Lv-riga-gl%C4%ABts.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Lv-riga-gl%C4%ABts.ogg"
}
],
"word": "glīts"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "neglīts"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "glītums"
},
{
"word": "neglītums"
},
{
"word": "izglītot"
},
{
"word": "izglītība"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*glitus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *glitus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*glītus"
},
"expansion": "*glītus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*glīt-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *glīt-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gley-",
"3": "",
"4": "to stick; to spread, to smear"
},
"expansion": "*gley- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*glītyas"
},
"expansion": "*glītyas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "glīšs"
},
"expansion": "glīšs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "glitùs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian glitùs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "glytùs",
"3": "",
"4": "slimy, sticky; slick, slippery"
},
"expansion": "glytùs (“slimy, sticky; slick, slippery”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γλοιός",
"3": "",
"4": "sticky, slippery"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γλοιός (gloiós, “sticky, slippery”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "glus",
"3": "",
"4": "glue"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin glus (“glue”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "glutem"
},
"expansion": "glutem",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "glue"
},
"expansion": "English glue",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "glūten"
},
"expansion": "Latin glūten",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *glitus, *glītus, from Proto-Indo-European *glīt-, the zero grade of *gley- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”) with an extra -t. From a parallel Baltic yo-stem from *glītyas came Latvian dialectal glīšs. The meaning changed from “slippery” to “smooth; tight-fitting” (a meaning still attested in folk songs), to “pleasant, pretty.” Cognates include Lithuanian glitùs, dialectal glytùs (“slimy, sticky; slick, slippery”), Ancient Greek γλοιός (gloiós, “sticky, slippery”), Late Latin glus (“glue”), accusative glutem (whence English glue), from earlier Latin glūten.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glītais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "glītāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visglītākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "glīti",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "glīts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glīti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glīta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glītā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glītās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visglītākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "glīti",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "glītais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "glītāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "glīts (definite glītais, comparative glītāks, superlative visglītākais, adverb glīti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "glīt"
},
"expansion": "glīts (definite glītais, comparative glītāks, superlative visglītākais, adverb glīti)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glīt",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian adjectives",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian words with broken intonation"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pretty girl, woman, face",
"text": "glīta meitene, sievete, seja",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pretty, neat apartment, costume",
"text": "glīts dzīvoklis, kostīms",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pretty, neat house",
"text": "glīta māja",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pretty, neat furniture",
"text": "glītas mēbeles",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "neat work, handwriting, knit",
"text": "glīts darbs, rokraksts, adījums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pretty, handsome, neat, good-looking (corresponding to aesthetic ideals; well, skillfully, carefully made)"
],
"links": [
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
],
[
"handsome",
"handsome"
],
[
"neat",
"neat"
],
[
"good-looking",
"good-looking"
],
[
"correspond",
"correspond#English"
],
[
"aesthetic",
"aesthetic#English"
],
[
"ideal",
"ideal#English"
],
[
"well",
"well#English"
],
[
"skillful",
"skillful#English"
],
[
"careful",
"careful#English"
],
[
"made",
"made#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡlîːts]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-glīts.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Lv-riga-gl%C4%ABts.ogg/Lv-riga-gl%C4%ABts.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Lv-riga-gl%C4%ABts.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "daiļš"
},
{
"word": "grezns"
},
{
"word": "krāšņs"
},
{
"word": "skaists"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "smuks"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "glīšs"
}
],
"word": "glīts"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.