"gāze" meaning in Latvian

See gāze in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡāːze] Audio: lv-riga-gāze-level.ogg
Etymology: Likely via German Gas or Russian газ (gaz). Etymology templates: {{cog|de|Gas}} German Gas, {{cog|ru|газ}} Russian газ (gaz) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} gāze f, {{lv-noun|f|5th|irr=plural genitive}} gāze f (5th declension, irregular plural genitive) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|gā|e|5th||z|z|}}, {{lv-decl-noun-5|gā|e|4=|5=z|6=z|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|gāze|gāzes|gāzi|gāzes|gāzes|gāzu|gāzei|gāzēm|gāzi|gāzēm|gāzē|gāzēs|gāze|gāzes|type=5th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-5 [table-tags], gāze [nominative, singular], gāzes [nominative, plural], gāzi [accusative, singular], gāzes [accusative, plural], gāzes [genitive, singular], gāzu [genitive, plural], gāzei [dative, singular], gāzēm [dative, plural], gāzi [instrumental, singular], gāzēm [instrumental, plural], gāzē [locative, singular], gāzēs [locative, plural], gāze [singular, vocative], gāzes [plural, vocative]
  1. (chemistry) gas (state of matter), gaseous substance Tags: declension-5, feminine, genitive, irregular, plural Categories (topical): Chemistry, Matter Related terms: tvaiks Related terms (States of matter): cietviela, šķidrums
    Sense id: en-gāze-lv-noun-~j-RIviL Disambiguation of Matter: 74 16 9 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latvian minimal pairs for intonation, Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 81 5 14 Disambiguation of Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup: 83 5 12 Disambiguation of Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 81 5 14 Disambiguation of Latvian minimal pairs for intonation: 74 9 17 Disambiguation of Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 82 6 12 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ɡâːze] Audio: lv-riga-gāze-broken.ogg
Etymology: Apparently cognate with gāzt (“to topple over, to cause to fall down”). Etymology templates: {{m|lv|gāzt||to topple over, to cause to fall down}} gāzt (“to topple over, to cause to fall down”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} gāze f, {{lv-noun|f|5th}} gāze f (5th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|gā|e|5th||z|ž}}, {{lv-decl-noun-5|gā|e|4=|5=z|6=ž|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|gāze|gāzes|gāzi|gāzes|gāzes|gāžu|gāzei|gāzēm|gāzi|gāzēm|gāzē|gāzēs|gāze|gāzes|type=5th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-5 [table-tags], gāze [nominative, singular], gāzes [nominative, plural], gāzi [accusative, singular], gāzes [accusative, plural], gāzes [genitive, singular], gāžu [genitive, plural], gāzei [dative, singular], gāzēm [dative, plural], gāzi [instrumental, singular], gāzēm [instrumental, plural], gāzē [locative, singular], gāzēs [locative, plural], gāze [singular, vocative], gāzes [plural, vocative]
  1. heavy rain, downpour Tags: declension-5, feminine Categories (topical): Weather Synonyms: auka, lietus, vētra
    Sense id: en-gāze-lv-noun-SjP6lyV0 Disambiguation of Weather: 11 76 13 Categories (other): Latvian words with broken intonation
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Etymology: Likely via Russian газ (gaz, “gauze”), or perhaps German Gaze (“gauze”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ru|газ||gauze}} Russian газ (gaz, “gauze”), {{cog|de|Gaze||gauze}} German Gaze (“gauze”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} gāze f, {{lv-noun|f|5th}} gāze f (5th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|gā|e|5th|no-pl|z}}, {{lv-decl-noun-5|gā|e|4=no-pl|5=z|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|gāze|-|gāzi|-|gāzes|-|gāzei|-|gāzi|-|gāzē|-|gāze|-|type=5th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-5 [table-tags], gāze [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], gāzi [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], gāzes [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], gāzei [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], gāzi [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], gāzē [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], gāze [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. gauze, gossamer (fabric) Tags: declension-5, feminine Categories (topical): Fabrics
    Sense id: en-gāze-lv-noun-s54Jd6I8 Disambiguation of Fabrics: 27 6 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gāze meaning in Latvian (10.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gas"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "газ"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian газ (gaz)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely via German Gas or Russian газ (gaz).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gāze f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th",
        "irr": "plural genitive"
      },
      "expansion": "gāze f (5th declension, irregular plural genitive)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gā",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "z",
        "6": "z",
        "7": ""
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gā",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "z",
        "6": "z",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gāze",
        "10": "gāzēm",
        "11": "gāzē",
        "12": "gāzēs",
        "13": "gāze",
        "14": "gāzes",
        "2": "gāzes",
        "3": "gāzi",
        "4": "gāzes",
        "5": "gāzes",
        "6": "gāzu",
        "7": "gāzei",
        "8": "gāzēm",
        "9": "gāzi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "lv:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 5 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 9 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian minimal pairs for intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 16 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Matter",
          "orig": "lv:Matter",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gas (state of matter), gaseous substance"
      ],
      "id": "en-gāze-lv-noun-~j-RIviL",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ],
        [
          "gaseous",
          "gaseous"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) gas (state of matter), gaseous substance"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tvaiks"
        },
        {
          "sense": "States of matter",
          "word": "cietviela"
        },
        {
          "sense": "States of matter",
          "word": "šķidrums"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡāːze]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-gāze-level.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Lv-riga-g%C4%81ze-level.ogg/Lv-riga-g%C4%81ze-level.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Lv-riga-g%C4%81ze-level.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gāze"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gāzt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to topple over, to cause to fall down"
      },
      "expansion": "gāzt (“to topple over, to cause to fall down”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently cognate with gāzt (“to topple over, to cause to fall down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gāze f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "gāze f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gā",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "z",
        "6": "ž"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gā",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "z",
        "6": "ž",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gāze",
        "10": "gāzēm",
        "11": "gāzē",
        "12": "gāzēs",
        "13": "gāze",
        "14": "gāzes",
        "2": "gāzes",
        "3": "gāzi",
        "4": "gāzes",
        "5": "gāzes",
        "6": "gāžu",
        "7": "gāzei",
        "8": "gāzēm",
        "9": "gāzi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 76 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "lv:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heavy rain, downpour"
      ],
      "id": "en-gāze-lv-noun-SjP6lyV0",
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ],
        [
          "downpour",
          "downpour"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "auka"
        },
        {
          "word": "lietus"
        },
        {
          "word": "vētra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡâːze]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-gāze-broken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Lv-riga-g%C4%81ze-broken.ogg/Lv-riga-g%C4%81ze-broken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Lv-riga-g%C4%81ze-broken.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gāze"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "газ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gauze"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian газ (gaz, “gauze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gaze",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gauze"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gaze (“gauze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely via Russian газ (gaz, “gauze”), or perhaps German Gaze (“gauze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gāze f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "gāze f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gā",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "z"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gā",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "no-pl",
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        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gāze",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "gāzē",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "gāze",
        "14": "-",
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        "3": "gāzi",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "gāzes",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "gāzei",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "gāzi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 66",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "lv:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gauze, gossamer (fabric)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gāze-lv-noun-s54Jd6I8",
      "links": [
        [
          "gauze",
          "gauze"
        ],
        [
          "gossamer",
          "gossamer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gāze"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fifth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian minimal pairs for intonation",
    "Latvian non-alternating fifth declension nouns",
    "Latvian noun forms",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Latvian words with level intonation",
    "lv:Fabrics",
    "lv:Matter",
    "lv:Weather"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gas"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "газ"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian газ (gaz)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely via German Gas or Russian газ (gaz).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gāze f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th",
        "irr": "plural genitive"
      },
      "expansion": "gāze f (5th declension, irregular plural genitive)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
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  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gā",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "z",
        "6": "z",
        "7": ""
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gā",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "z",
        "6": "z",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gāze",
        "10": "gāzēm",
        "11": "gāzē",
        "12": "gāzēs",
        "13": "gāze",
        "14": "gāzes",
        "2": "gāzes",
        "3": "gāzi",
        "4": "gāzes",
        "5": "gāzes",
        "6": "gāzu",
        "7": "gāzei",
        "8": "gāzēm",
        "9": "gāzi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tvaiks"
    },
    {
      "sense": "States of matter",
      "word": "cietviela"
    },
    {
      "sense": "States of matter",
      "word": "šķidrums"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "lv:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gas (state of matter), gaseous substance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ],
        [
          "gaseous",
          "gaseous"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) gas (state of matter), gaseous substance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡāːze]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-gāze-level.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Lv-riga-g%C4%81ze-level.ogg/Lv-riga-g%C4%81ze-level.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Lv-riga-g%C4%81ze-level.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gāze"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fifth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian minimal pairs for intonation",
    "Latvian noun forms",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Latvian words with broken intonation",
    "lv:Fabrics",
    "lv:Matter",
    "lv:Weather"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gāzt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to topple over, to cause to fall down"
      },
      "expansion": "gāzt (“to topple over, to cause to fall down”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently cognate with gāzt (“to topple over, to cause to fall down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gāze f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "gāze f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gā",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "z",
        "6": "ž"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gā",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "z",
        "6": "ž",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gāze",
        "10": "gāzēm",
        "11": "gāzē",
        "12": "gāzēs",
        "13": "gāze",
        "14": "gāzes",
        "2": "gāzes",
        "3": "gāzi",
        "4": "gāzes",
        "5": "gāzes",
        "6": "gāžu",
        "7": "gāzei",
        "8": "gāzēm",
        "9": "gāzi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heavy rain, downpour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ],
        [
          "downpour",
          "downpour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡâːze]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-gāze-broken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Lv-riga-g%C4%81ze-broken.ogg/Lv-riga-g%C4%81ze-broken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Lv-riga-g%C4%81ze-broken.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "auka"
    },
    {
      "word": "lietus"
    },
    {
      "word": "vētra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gāze"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fifth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian minimal pairs for intonation",
    "Latvian noun forms",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "lv:Fabrics",
    "lv:Matter",
    "lv:Weather"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "газ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gauze"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian газ (gaz, “gauze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gaze",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gauze"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gaze (“gauze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely via Russian газ (gaz, “gauze”), or perhaps German Gaze (“gauze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāzē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gāze f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "gāze f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gā",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "z"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gā",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "no-pl",
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        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gāze",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "gāzē",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "gāze",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "gāzi",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "gāzes",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "gāzei",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "gāzi",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gauze, gossamer (fabric)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gauze",
          "gauze"
        ],
        [
          "gossamer",
          "gossamer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gāze"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.