See diena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for diena meaning in Latvian (4.4kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nakts"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "dēinā"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian dēinā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*deinas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *deinas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*dinas"
},
"expansion": "*dinas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dьnь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьnь",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déynos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déynos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dyew-",
"3": "",
"4": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "*dyew- (“to shine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic (compare Old Prussian dēinā), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *deinas/*dinas (compare Proto-Slavic *dьnь), from Proto-Indo-European *déynos, ultimately from *dyew- (“to shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "diena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dienas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dienai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dienā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dienas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "diena f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "diena f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dien",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dien",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diena",
"10": "dienām",
"11": "dienā",
"12": "dienās",
"13": "diena",
"14": "dienas",
"16": "",
"2": "dienas",
"3": "dienu",
"4": "dienas",
"5": "dienas",
"6": "dienu",
"7": "dienai",
"8": "dienām",
"9": "dienu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "lv:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "diennakts"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dzimšanas diena"
},
{
"word": "labdien"
},
{
"word": "labdiena"
},
{
"word": "rītdiena"
},
{
"word": "parītdiena"
},
{
"word": "šodiena"
},
{
"word": "šodien"
},
{
"word": "todien"
},
{
"word": "vakardiena"
},
{
"word": "aizvakardiena"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Take one pill a day.",
"text": "Lietojiet vienu tableti dienā.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There are seven days in a week.",
"text": "Nedēļā ir septiņas dienas.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'll never forget that day.",
"text": "Es to dienu nekad neaizmirsīšu.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "daylight",
"text": "dienas gaisma",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"day"
],
"id": "en-diena-lv-noun-lEwn5bl6",
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:diena"
]
}
],
"word": "diena"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nakts"
}
],
"categories": [
"lt:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "diennakts"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dzimšanas diena"
},
{
"word": "labdien"
},
{
"word": "labdiena"
},
{
"word": "rītdiena"
},
{
"word": "parītdiena"
},
{
"word": "šodiena"
},
{
"word": "šodien"
},
{
"word": "todien"
},
{
"word": "vakardiena"
},
{
"word": "aizvakardiena"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "dēinā"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian dēinā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*deinas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *deinas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*dinas"
},
"expansion": "*dinas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dьnь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьnь",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déynos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déynos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dyew-",
"3": "",
"4": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "*dyew- (“to shine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic (compare Old Prussian dēinā), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *deinas/*dinas (compare Proto-Slavic *dьnь), from Proto-Indo-European *déynos, ultimately from *dyew- (“to shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "diena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dienas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dienai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dienā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dienās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "diena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dienas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "diena f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "diena f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dien",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dien",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diena",
"10": "dienām",
"11": "dienā",
"12": "dienās",
"13": "diena",
"14": "dienas",
"16": "",
"2": "dienas",
"3": "dienu",
"4": "dienas",
"5": "dienas",
"6": "dienu",
"7": "dienai",
"8": "dienām",
"9": "dienu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Time"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Take one pill a day.",
"text": "Lietojiet vienu tableti dienā.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There are seven days in a week.",
"text": "Nedēļā ir septiņas dienas.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'll never forget that day.",
"text": "Es to dienu nekad neaizmirsīšu.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "daylight",
"text": "dienas gaisma",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"day"
],
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:diena"
]
}
],
"word": "diena"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.