"diena" meaning in Latvian

See diena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Baltic (compare Old Prussian dēinā), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *deinas/*dinas (compare Proto-Slavic *dьnь), from Proto-Indo-European *déynos, ultimately from *dyew- (“to shine”). Etymology templates: {{inh|lv|bat-pro|-}} Proto-Baltic, {{cog|prg|dēinā}} Old Prussian dēinā, {{der|lv|ine-bsl-pro|*deinas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *deinas, {{cog|sla-pro|*dьnь}} Proto-Slavic *dьnь, {{der|lv|ine-pro|*déynos}} Proto-Indo-European *déynos Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} diena f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} diena f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|dien|a|4th|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|dien|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|diena|dienas|dienu|dienas|dienas|dienu|dienai|dienām|dienu|dienām|dienā|dienās|diena|dienas|16=|type=4th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], diena [nominative, singular], dienas [nominative, plural], dienu [accusative, singular], dienas [accusative, plural], dienas [genitive, singular], dienu [genitive, plural], dienai [dative, singular], dienām [dative, plural], dienu [instrumental, singular], dienām [instrumental, plural], dienā [locative, singular], dienās [locative, plural], diena [singular, vocative], dienas [plural, vocative]
  1. day Wikipedia link: lv:diena Tags: declension-4, feminine Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-diena-lv-noun-lEwn5bl6 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 82 5 10 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 4 13 1 1 Derived forms: diennakts, dzimšanas diena [masculine], labdien, labdiena, rītdiena, parītdiena, šodiena, šodien, todien, vakardiena, aizvakardiena

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nakts"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "dēinā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian dēinā",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*deinas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *deinas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dьnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьnь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*déynos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déynos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic (compare Old Prussian dēinā), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *deinas/*dinas (compare Proto-Slavic *dьnь), from Proto-Indo-European *déynos, ultimately from *dyew- (“to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "diena f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "diena f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dien",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dien",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diena",
        "10": "dienām",
        "11": "dienā",
        "12": "dienās",
        "13": "diena",
        "14": "dienas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "dienas",
        "3": "dienu",
        "4": "dienas",
        "5": "dienas",
        "6": "dienu",
        "7": "dienai",
        "8": "dienām",
        "9": "dienu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "lv:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 5 10 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 4 13 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "diennakts"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dzimšanas diena"
        },
        {
          "word": "labdien"
        },
        {
          "word": "labdiena"
        },
        {
          "word": "rītdiena"
        },
        {
          "word": "parītdiena"
        },
        {
          "word": "šodiena"
        },
        {
          "word": "šodien"
        },
        {
          "word": "todien"
        },
        {
          "word": "vakardiena"
        },
        {
          "word": "aizvakardiena"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take one pill a day.",
          "text": "Lietojiet vienu tableti dienā.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There are seven days in a week.",
          "text": "Nedēļā ir septiņas dienas.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'll never forget that day.",
          "text": "Es to dienu nekad neaizmirsīšu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "daylight",
          "text": "dienas gaisma",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "day"
      ],
      "id": "en-diena-lv-noun-lEwn5bl6",
      "links": [
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:diena"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "diena"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nakts"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "lt:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diennakts"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dzimšanas diena"
    },
    {
      "word": "labdien"
    },
    {
      "word": "labdiena"
    },
    {
      "word": "rītdiena"
    },
    {
      "word": "parītdiena"
    },
    {
      "word": "šodiena"
    },
    {
      "word": "šodien"
    },
    {
      "word": "todien"
    },
    {
      "word": "vakardiena"
    },
    {
      "word": "aizvakardiena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "dēinā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian dēinā",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*deinas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *deinas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dьnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьnь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*déynos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déynos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic (compare Old Prussian dēinā), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *deinas/*dinas (compare Proto-Slavic *dьnь), from Proto-Indo-European *déynos, ultimately from *dyew- (“to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dienas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "diena f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "diena f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dien",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dien",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diena",
        "10": "dienām",
        "11": "dienā",
        "12": "dienās",
        "13": "diena",
        "14": "dienas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "dienas",
        "3": "dienu",
        "4": "dienas",
        "5": "dienas",
        "6": "dienu",
        "7": "dienai",
        "8": "dienām",
        "9": "dienu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Baltic",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lv:Time"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take one pill a day.",
          "text": "Lietojiet vienu tableti dienā.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There are seven days in a week.",
          "text": "Nedēļā ir septiņas dienas.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'll never forget that day.",
          "text": "Es to dienu nekad neaizmirsīšu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "daylight",
          "text": "dienas gaisma",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "day"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:diena"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "diena"
}

Download raw JSONL data for diena meaning in Latvian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.