"daikts" meaning in Latvian

See daikts in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Initially the past particle of an earlier verb *daigt (“to stab, to prick, to pierce”) (i.e., “pierced (thing)” > “(piercing) instrument” > “tool, thing”), From Proto-Baltic *daig-, from Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick into, pierce”), whence also dīgt (“to sprout, to shoot, to germinate”). Cognate to Lithuanian dáiktas (cf. also dáigyti (“to prick”)). Etymology templates: {{root|lv|ine-pro|*dʰeygʷ-}}, {{m|lv|*daigt||to stab, to prick, to pierce}} *daigt (“to stab, to prick, to pierce”), {{uder|lv|bat-pro|*daig-}} Proto-Baltic *daig-, {{der|lv|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{m|ine-pro|*dʰeygʷ-|t=to stick into, pierce}} *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick into, pierce”), {{m|lv|dīgt||to sprout, to shoot, to germinate}} dīgt (“to sprout, to shoot, to germinate”), {{cog|lt|dáiktas}} Lithuanian dáiktas, {{m|lt|dáigyti||to prick}} dáigyti (“to prick”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} daikts m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} daikts m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|daikt|s|1st}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|daikt|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|daikts|daikti|daiktu|daiktus|daikta|daiktu|daiktam|daiktiem|daiktu|daiktiem|daiktā|daiktos|daikt|daikti|type=1st declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], daikts [nominative, singular], daikti [nominative, plural], daiktu [accusative, singular], daiktus [accusative, plural], daikta [genitive, singular], daiktu [genitive, plural], daiktam [dative, singular], daiktiem [dative, plural], daiktu [instrumental, singular], daiktiem [instrumental, plural], daiktā [locative, singular], daiktos [locative, plural], daikt [singular, vocative], daikti [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial) tool, instrument; also, thing Tags: colloquial, declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Tools Synonyms (of "thing"): lieta Synonyms (of "tool"): rīks, darbarīks

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for daikts meaning in Latvian (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeygʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*daigt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stab, to prick, to pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "*daigt (“to stab, to prick, to pierce”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*daig-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *daig-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰeygʷ-",
        "t": "to stick into, pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰeygʷ- (“to stick into, pierce”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dīgt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sprout, to shoot, to germinate"
      },
      "expansion": "dīgt (“to sprout, to shoot, to germinate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dáiktas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dáiktas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dáigyti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to prick"
      },
      "expansion": "dáigyti (“to prick”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Initially the past particle of an earlier verb *daigt (“to stab, to prick, to pierce”) (i.e., “pierced (thing)” > “(piercing) instrument” > “tool, thing”), From Proto-Baltic *daig-, from Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick into, pierce”), whence also dīgt (“to sprout, to shoot, to germinate”). Cognate to Lithuanian dáiktas (cf. also dáigyti (“to prick”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daikts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daikti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daikta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daikt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daikti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "daikts m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "daikts m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "daikt",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "daikt",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "daikts",
        "10": "daiktiem",
        "11": "daiktā",
        "12": "daiktos",
        "13": "daikt",
        "14": "daikti",
        "2": "daikti",
        "3": "daiktu",
        "4": "daiktus",
        "5": "daikta",
        "6": "daiktu",
        "7": "daiktam",
        "8": "daiktiem",
        "9": "daiktu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "lv:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "on the table, two inkwells, a bunch of writing tools",
          "text": "uz galda, divas tintnīcas, gūzma rakstāmo daiktu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in one room there was a carpenter bench, large carpenter chisels, planes and other tools",
          "text": "vienā istabā atpūtās ēvelsols, lielie namdara kalti, ēveles un citi daikti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "armed with rake, hoe, shovel and other cleaning tools, uncle Antons begins the work of cleaning week in the garden",
          "text": "apbruņojies ar grābekli, kapli, lāpstu un citiem tīrīšanai vajadzīgiem daiktiem, tēvocis Antons sāk dārzā spodrības nedēļas darbus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one could not believe that these fat fingers handled every day the smallest gadgets, tools in various musical instruments, found the most hidden imperfections and fixed them",
          "text": "nevarētu ticēt, ka šie resnie pirksti diendienā rīkojas ar tiem smalkākajiem daiktiem dažādos mūzikas instrumentos, atrod visnoslēptākos bojājumus un prot tos izlabot",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tool, instrument; also, thing"
      ],
      "id": "en-daikts-lv-noun-HX5Ol0f2",
      "links": [
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) tool, instrument; also, thing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "of \"tool\"",
          "word": "rīks"
        },
        {
          "sense": "of \"tool\"",
          "word": "darbarīks"
        },
        {
          "sense": "of \"thing\"",
          "word": "lieta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "daikts"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeygʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*daigt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stab, to prick, to pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "*daigt (“to stab, to prick, to pierce”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*daig-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *daig-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰeygʷ-",
        "t": "to stick into, pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰeygʷ- (“to stick into, pierce”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dīgt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sprout, to shoot, to germinate"
      },
      "expansion": "dīgt (“to sprout, to shoot, to germinate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dáiktas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dáiktas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dáigyti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to prick"
      },
      "expansion": "dáigyti (“to prick”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Initially the past particle of an earlier verb *daigt (“to stab, to prick, to pierce”) (i.e., “pierced (thing)” > “(piercing) instrument” > “tool, thing”), From Proto-Baltic *daig-, from Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick into, pierce”), whence also dīgt (“to sprout, to shoot, to germinate”). Cognate to Lithuanian dáiktas (cf. also dáigyti (“to prick”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daikts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daikti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daikta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daiktos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daikt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daikti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "daikts m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "daikts m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "daikt",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "daikt",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "daikts",
        "10": "daiktiem",
        "11": "daiktā",
        "12": "daiktos",
        "13": "daikt",
        "14": "daikti",
        "2": "daikti",
        "3": "daiktu",
        "4": "daiktus",
        "5": "daikta",
        "6": "daiktu",
        "7": "daiktam",
        "8": "daiktiem",
        "9": "daiktu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian colloquialisms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian first declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeygʷ-",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian undefined derivations",
        "lv:Tools"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "on the table, two inkwells, a bunch of writing tools",
          "text": "uz galda, divas tintnīcas, gūzma rakstāmo daiktu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in one room there was a carpenter bench, large carpenter chisels, planes and other tools",
          "text": "vienā istabā atpūtās ēvelsols, lielie namdara kalti, ēveles un citi daikti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "armed with rake, hoe, shovel and other cleaning tools, uncle Antons begins the work of cleaning week in the garden",
          "text": "apbruņojies ar grābekli, kapli, lāpstu un citiem tīrīšanai vajadzīgiem daiktiem, tēvocis Antons sāk dārzā spodrības nedēļas darbus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one could not believe that these fat fingers handled every day the smallest gadgets, tools in various musical instruments, found the most hidden imperfections and fixed them",
          "text": "nevarētu ticēt, ka šie resnie pirksti diendienā rīkojas ar tiem smalkākajiem daiktiem dažādos mūzikas instrumentos, atrod visnoslēptākos bojājumus un prot tos izlabot",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tool, instrument; also, thing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) tool, instrument; also, thing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of \"tool\"",
      "word": "rīks"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"tool\"",
      "word": "darbarīks"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"thing\"",
      "word": "lieta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "daikts"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.