See vergo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "advergō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "convergō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dēvergō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dīvergō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ēvergō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "invergō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "revergō"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂werg-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂werg-"
],
[
"*h₂werg-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂werg-"
],
[
"𒄷𒌨𒆠𒅖",
"𒄷𒌨𒆠𒅖#Hittite"
],
[
"ἐέργω",
"ἐέργω#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"εἶρξαι",
"εἶρξαι#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"वृणक्ति",
"वृणक्ति#Sanskrit"
],
[
"वरीवृजत्-",
"वरीवृजत्-#Sanskrit"
],
[
"प्र वावृजे",
"प्र वावृजे#Sanskrit"
],
[
"wärkṣantāñ",
"wärkṣantāñ#Tocharian_A"
],
[
"vermina",
"vermina#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:<alt:*wergō><ety:inh<ine-pro:<alt:*h₂wérg-e-ti><ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Rix, Helmut, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2001), “*h₂u̯erg-”, in <cite>Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben</cite> [<cite>Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs</cite>] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 290</span></span>><ety:from<ine-pro:*h₂werg-<t:to turn>>>>>",
"text": "++",
"title": "vergō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂werg-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂wérg-e-ti\nProto-Italic *wergō\nLatin vergō\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vergō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"vergō\">\nInherited from Proto-Italic *wergō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wérg-e-ti, from *h₂werg- (“to turn”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄷𒌨𒆠𒅖",
"t": "wheel",
"tr": "ḫu-ur-ki-iš",
"ts": "ḫurkis"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄷𒌨𒆠𒅖 (ḫu-ur-ki-iš /ḫurkis/, “wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐέργω",
"3": "",
"4": "to stop, scare away"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐέργω (eérgō, “to stop, scare away”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἶρξαι",
"3": "",
"4": "to hold off"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εἶρξαι (eîrxai, “to hold off”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृणक्ति",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn around, ward off"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वृणक्ति (vṛṇakti, “to turn around, ward off”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वरीवृजत्-",
"3": "",
"4": "bending again and again",
"pos": "ptcp."
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वरीवृजत्- (varīvṛjat-, “bending again and again”, ptcp.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्र वावृजे",
"3": "",
"4": "is turned towards"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्र वावृजे (pra vāvṛje, “is turned towards”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "wärkṣantāñ",
"3": "",
"4": "rotating",
"pos": "ptcp."
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A wärkṣantāñ (“rotating”, ptcp.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vermina"
},
"expansion": "Latin vermina",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "['itc-pro:<alt:*wergō><ety:inh<ine-pro:<alt:*h₂wérg-e-ti><ref:', <TEMPLATE(['R:ine:LIV'], ['head=*h₂u̯erg-'], ['page=290']){} >, '><ety:from<ine-pro:*h₂werg-<t:to turn>>>>>']",
"text": "++",
"title": "vergō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂werg-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂wérg-e-ti\nProto-Italic *wergō\nLatin vergō\nInherited from Proto-Italic *wergō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wérg-e-ti, from *h₂werg- (“to turn”).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂werg-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂wérg-e-ti\nProto-Italic *wergō\nLatin vergō\nInherited from Proto-Italic *wergō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wérg-e-ti, from *h₂werg- (“to turn”). Related to Hittite 𒄷𒌨𒆠𒅖 (ḫu-ur-ki-iš /ḫurkis/, “wheel”), Ancient Greek ἐέργω (eérgō, “to stop, scare away”), Ancient Greek εἶρξαι (eîrxai, “to hold off”), Sanskrit वृणक्ति (vṛṇakti, “to turn around, ward off”), Sanskrit वरीवृजत्- (varīvṛjat-, “bending again and again”, ptcp.), Sanskrit प्र वावृजे (pra vāvṛje, “is turned towards”), and Tocharian A wärkṣantāñ (“rotating”, ptcp.). According to De Vaan, Latin vermina is from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vergō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vergere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "versī",
"links": [
[
"versī",
"versi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3 no-supine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vergō",
"links": [
[
"vergō",
"vergo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vergitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbam",
"links": [
[
"vergēbam",
"vergebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbās",
"links": [
[
"vergēbās",
"vergebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbat",
"links": [
[
"vergēbat",
"vergebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"vergēbāmus",
"vergebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbātis",
"links": [
[
"vergēbātis",
"vergebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbant",
"links": [
[
"vergēbant",
"vergebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēs",
"links": [
[
"vergēs",
"verges#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verget",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēmus",
"links": [
[
"vergēmus",
"vergemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vergētis",
"links": [
[
"vergētis",
"vergetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "versī",
"links": [
[
"versī",
"versi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "versistī",
"links": [
[
"versistī",
"versisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "versit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "versimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "versistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "versērunt",
"links": [
[
"versērunt",
"verserunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "versēre",
"links": [
[
"versēre",
"versere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verseram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verserās",
"links": [
[
"verserās",
"verseras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verserat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verserāmus",
"links": [
[
"verserāmus",
"verseramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verserātis",
"links": [
[
"verserātis",
"verseratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verserant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verserō",
"links": [
[
"verserō",
"versero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verseris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verserit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verserimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verseritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verserint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergeris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vergiminī",
"links": [
[
"vergiminī",
"vergimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verguntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbar",
"links": [
[
"vergēbar",
"vergebar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbāris",
"links": [
[
"vergēbāris",
"vergebaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbāre",
"links": [
[
"vergēbāre",
"vergebare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbātur",
"links": [
[
"vergēbātur",
"vergebatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbāmur",
"links": [
[
"vergēbāmur",
"vergebamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbāminī",
"links": [
[
"vergēbāminī",
"vergebamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbantur",
"links": [
[
"vergēbantur",
"vergebantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēris",
"links": [
[
"vergēris",
"vergeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēre",
"links": [
[
"vergēre",
"vergere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergētur",
"links": [
[
"vergētur",
"vergetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēmur",
"links": [
[
"vergēmur",
"vergemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēminī",
"links": [
[
"vergēminī",
"vergemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergās",
"links": [
[
"vergās",
"vergas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergāmus",
"links": [
[
"vergāmus",
"vergamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergātis",
"links": [
[
"vergātis",
"vergatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerēs",
"links": [
[
"vergerēs",
"vergeres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergeret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerēmus",
"links": [
[
"vergerēmus",
"vergeremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerētis",
"links": [
[
"vergerētis",
"vergeretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verserim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "verserīs",
"links": [
[
"verserīs",
"verseris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "verserit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verserīmus",
"links": [
[
"verserīmus",
"verserimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "verserītis",
"links": [
[
"verserītis",
"verseritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "verserint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "versissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "versissēs",
"links": [
[
"versissēs",
"versisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "versisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "versissēmus",
"links": [
[
"versissēmus",
"versissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "versissētis",
"links": [
[
"versissētis",
"versissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "versissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergāris",
"links": [
[
"vergāris",
"vergaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergāre",
"links": [
[
"vergāre",
"vergare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergātur",
"links": [
[
"vergātur",
"vergatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergāmur",
"links": [
[
"vergāmur",
"vergamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergāminī",
"links": [
[
"vergāminī",
"vergamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerēris",
"links": [
[
"vergerēris",
"vergereris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerēre",
"links": [
[
"vergerēre",
"vergerere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerētur",
"links": [
[
"vergerētur",
"vergeretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerēmur",
"links": [
[
"vergerēmur",
"vergeremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerēminī",
"links": [
[
"vergerēminī",
"vergeremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vergite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergitō",
"links": [
[
"vergitō",
"vergito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergitō",
"links": [
[
"vergitō",
"vergito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vergitōte",
"links": [
[
"vergitōte",
"vergitote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verguntō",
"links": [
[
"verguntō",
"vergunto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vergiminī",
"links": [
[
"vergiminī",
"vergimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verguntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vergī",
"links": [
[
"vergī",
"vergi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēns",
"links": [
[
"vergēns",
"vergens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "vergendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "versisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vergendī",
"links": [
[
"vergendī",
"vergendi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "vergendō",
"links": [
[
"vergendō",
"vergendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "vergendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "vergendō",
"links": [
[
"vergendō",
"vergendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "vergō",
"3": "vers"
},
"expansion": "vergō (present infinitive vergere, perfect active versī); third conjugation, no supine stem",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "vergō",
"3": "vers"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 5 5 14 13 14 14 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "13 5 5 14 13 14 14 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 14 13 13 13 14 16",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 2 14 13 13 13 15 13",
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{
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{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 17 19",
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{
"_dis": "18 16 16 16 20 15",
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{
"_dis": "13 15 21 20 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 21 19 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 16 18 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Therefore, the sun's heat also tends towards Earth",
"ref": "c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 2.212",
"text": "in terras igitur quoque solis vergitur ardor",
"translation": "Therefore, the sun's heat also tends towards Earth",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "1924 translation by A. L. Wheeler\nFor you he conducted funerary rites and a funeral of great honor, and inclined the balsam towards the cold breasts\n(literally, “He conducted for thee a funeral with ceremonials of great honour, pouring the balsam upon thy cold breast”)",
"ref": "12 CE – 13 CE, Ovidius, Epistulae ex Ponto 1.10.51–52",
"text": "ille tibi exequias et magni funus honoris fecit et in gelidos versit amoma sinus",
"translation": "1924 translation by A. L. Wheeler\nFor you he conducted funerary rites and a funeral of great honor, and inclined the balsam towards the cold breasts\n(literally, “He conducted for thee a funeral with ceremonials of great honour, pouring the balsam upon thy cold breast”)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, turn, incline"
],
"id": "en-vergo-la-verb-PZlTJ6go",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"incline",
"incline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, poetic) to bend, turn, incline"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"no-supine",
"poetic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 5 5 14 13 14 14 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 5 14 13 14 14 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 14 13 13 13 14 16",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 2 14 13 13 13 15 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 16 16 16 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 21 20 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 21 19 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 16 18 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And, at the place where Gaurus turns towards Lucrine waters, the swimmer Massylus throws about his swarthy arms",
"ref": "c. 430 CE – c. 489 CE, Sidonius Apollinaris, Carmina 5.345–346",
"text": "et, se Lucrinas qua vergit Gaurus in undas, bracchia Massylus iactaret nigra natator",
"translation": "And, at the place where Gaurus turns towards Lucrine waters, the swimmer Massylus throws about his swarthy arms",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, turn, verge, slope down"
],
"id": "en-vergo-la-verb-uS9~ag-q",
"links": [
[
"verge",
"verge"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to bend, turn, verge, slope down"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 5 5 14 13 14 14 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 5 14 13 14 14 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 14 13 13 13 14 16",
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"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 2 14 13 13 13 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 16 16 16 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 23 18 15 15",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 21 20 15 18",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 21 19 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 16 18 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But he is not even a good teacher or a vindicator of his fatherland nor a defender of his friends if he tends towards pleasures",
"ref": "c. 58 CE, Seneca Minor, De vita beata 15.3",
"text": "Sed ne patriae quidem bonus tutor aut vindex est nec amicorum propugnator, si ad voluptates vergit",
"translation": "But he is not even a good teacher or a vindicator of his fatherland nor a defender of his friends if he tends towards pleasures",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, turn, verge, slope down",
"to incline towards a certain attitude"
],
"id": "en-vergo-la-verb-ISaK8Aua",
"links": [
[
"verge",
"verge"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to bend, turn, verge, slope down",
"(intransitive) to incline towards a certain attitude"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 5 5 14 13 14 14 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 5 14 13 14 14 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 14 13 13 13 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 2 14 13 13 13 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 16 16 16 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 21 20 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 21 19 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 16 18 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1945 translation by H. Rackham\na sickly color inclining to white",
"ref": "77 CE – 79 CE, Plinius Maior, Naturalis Historia 12.26",
"text": "colore languido in candidum vergente",
"translation": "1945 translation by H. Rackham\na sickly color inclining to white",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "After this comes what is called the Cyprian, which is found in Cyprus and tends towards the color of copper, but has highly effective medical capabilities, which I shall describe later",
"ref": "77 CE – 79 CE, Plinius Maior, Naturalis Historia 37.58",
"text": "post hos Cyprius vocatur in Cypro repertus, vergens ad aereum colorem, sed in medica vi, de qua dicemus, efficacissimus",
"translation": "After this comes what is called the Cyprian, which is found in Cyprus and tends towards the color of copper, but has highly effective medical capabilities, which I shall describe later",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, turn, verge, slope down",
"to incline towards a physical characteristic"
],
"id": "en-vergo-la-verb--SSFQ137",
"links": [
[
"verge",
"verge"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to bend, turn, verge, slope down",
"(intransitive) to incline towards a physical characteristic"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 5 5 14 13 14 14 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 5 14 13 14 14 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 14 13 13 13 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 2 14 13 13 13 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 16 16 16 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 21 20 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 21 19 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 16 18 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It was not possible for the trouble in the east to resolved if not by the wisdom of Germanicus, for he was declining in his own years, and Drusus had not yet sufficently matured",
"ref": "c. 117 CE, Tacitus, Annales 2.43",
"text": "nec posse motum Orientem nisi Germanici sapientia conponi: nam suam aetatem vergere, Drusi nondum satis adolevisse",
"translation": "It was not possible for the trouble in the east to resolved if not by the wisdom of Germanicus, for he was declining in his own years, and Drusus had not yet sufficently matured",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Afterwards, as the day was coming to an end, he entered the Senate",
"ref": "121 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum 7 7",
"text": "Dein vergente iam die ingressus senatum",
"translation": "Afterwards, as the day was coming to an end, he entered the Senate",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, turn, verge, slope down",
"to decline"
],
"id": "en-vergo-la-verb-GtbsFOYp",
"links": [
[
"verge",
"verge"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"decline",
"decline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to bend, turn, verge, slope down",
"(intransitive) to decline"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 5 5 14 13 14 14 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 5 14 13 14 14 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 2 14 13 13 13 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 2 14 13 13 13 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 17 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 16 16 16 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 21 20 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 21 19 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 16 18 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A rise sloping downwards evenly from the summit towards the river Sabis, which I mentioned above, was situated there",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico 2.18.2",
"text": "Collis ab summo aequaliter declivis ad flumen Sabim, quod supra nominavimus, vergebat",
"translation": "A rise sloping downwards evenly from the summit towards the river Sabis, which I mentioned above, was situated there",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be situated, lie"
],
"id": "en-vergo-la-verb-aW0GLcA9",
"links": [
[
"situated",
"situated"
],
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be situated, lie"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɛr.ɡoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛr.ɡo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vergo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin defective verbs",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂werg-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third conjugation verbs",
"Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
"Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"Latin unprefixed third conjugation verbs",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "advergō"
},
{
"word": "convergō"
},
{
"word": "dēvergō"
},
{
"word": "dīvergō"
},
{
"word": "ēvergō"
},
{
"word": "invergō"
},
{
"word": "revergō"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂werg-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂werg-"
],
[
"*h₂werg-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂werg-"
],
[
"𒄷𒌨𒆠𒅖",
"𒄷𒌨𒆠𒅖#Hittite"
],
[
"ἐέργω",
"ἐέργω#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"εἶρξαι",
"εἶρξαι#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"वृणक्ति",
"वृणक्ति#Sanskrit"
],
[
"वरीवृजत्-",
"वरीवृजत्-#Sanskrit"
],
[
"प्र वावृजे",
"प्र वावृजे#Sanskrit"
],
[
"wärkṣantāñ",
"wärkṣantāñ#Tocharian_A"
],
[
"vermina",
"vermina#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:<alt:*wergō><ety:inh<ine-pro:<alt:*h₂wérg-e-ti><ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Rix, Helmut, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2001), “*h₂u̯erg-”, in <cite>Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben</cite> [<cite>Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs</cite>] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 290</span></span>><ety:from<ine-pro:*h₂werg-<t:to turn>>>>>",
"text": "++",
"title": "vergō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂werg-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂wérg-e-ti\nProto-Italic *wergō\nLatin vergō\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vergō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"vergō\">\nInherited from Proto-Italic *wergō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wérg-e-ti, from *h₂werg- (“to turn”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄷𒌨𒆠𒅖",
"t": "wheel",
"tr": "ḫu-ur-ki-iš",
"ts": "ḫurkis"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄷𒌨𒆠𒅖 (ḫu-ur-ki-iš /ḫurkis/, “wheel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐέργω",
"3": "",
"4": "to stop, scare away"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐέργω (eérgō, “to stop, scare away”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἶρξαι",
"3": "",
"4": "to hold off"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εἶρξαι (eîrxai, “to hold off”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृणक्ति",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn around, ward off"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वृणक्ति (vṛṇakti, “to turn around, ward off”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वरीवृजत्-",
"3": "",
"4": "bending again and again",
"pos": "ptcp."
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वरीवृजत्- (varīvṛjat-, “bending again and again”, ptcp.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्र वावृजे",
"3": "",
"4": "is turned towards"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्र वावृजे (pra vāvṛje, “is turned towards”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "wärkṣantāñ",
"3": "",
"4": "rotating",
"pos": "ptcp."
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A wärkṣantāñ (“rotating”, ptcp.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vermina"
},
"expansion": "Latin vermina",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "['itc-pro:<alt:*wergō><ety:inh<ine-pro:<alt:*h₂wérg-e-ti><ref:', <TEMPLATE(['R:ine:LIV'], ['head=*h₂u̯erg-'], ['page=290']){} >, '><ety:from<ine-pro:*h₂werg-<t:to turn>>>>>']",
"text": "++",
"title": "vergō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂werg-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂wérg-e-ti\nProto-Italic *wergō\nLatin vergō\nInherited from Proto-Italic *wergō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wérg-e-ti, from *h₂werg- (“to turn”).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂werg-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂wérg-e-ti\nProto-Italic *wergō\nLatin vergō\nInherited from Proto-Italic *wergō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wérg-e-ti, from *h₂werg- (“to turn”). Related to Hittite 𒄷𒌨𒆠𒅖 (ḫu-ur-ki-iš /ḫurkis/, “wheel”), Ancient Greek ἐέργω (eérgō, “to stop, scare away”), Ancient Greek εἶρξαι (eîrxai, “to hold off”), Sanskrit वृणक्ति (vṛṇakti, “to turn around, ward off”), Sanskrit वरीवृजत्- (varīvṛjat-, “bending again and again”, ptcp.), Sanskrit प्र वावृजे (pra vāvṛje, “is turned towards”), and Tocharian A wärkṣantāñ (“rotating”, ptcp.). According to De Vaan, Latin vermina is from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vergō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vergere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "versī",
"links": [
[
"versī",
"versi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3 no-supine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vergō",
"links": [
[
"vergō",
"vergo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vergitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbam",
"links": [
[
"vergēbam",
"vergebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbās",
"links": [
[
"vergēbās",
"vergebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbat",
"links": [
[
"vergēbat",
"vergebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"vergēbāmus",
"vergebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbātis",
"links": [
[
"vergēbātis",
"vergebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbant",
"links": [
[
"vergēbant",
"vergebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēs",
"links": [
[
"vergēs",
"verges#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verget",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēmus",
"links": [
[
"vergēmus",
"vergemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vergētis",
"links": [
[
"vergētis",
"vergetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "versī",
"links": [
[
"versī",
"versi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "versistī",
"links": [
[
"versistī",
"versisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "versit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "versimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "versistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "versērunt",
"links": [
[
"versērunt",
"verserunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "versēre",
"links": [
[
"versēre",
"versere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verseram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verserās",
"links": [
[
"verserās",
"verseras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verserat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verserāmus",
"links": [
[
"verserāmus",
"verseramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verserātis",
"links": [
[
"verserātis",
"verseratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verserant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verserō",
"links": [
[
"verserō",
"versero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verseris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verserit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verserimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verseritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verserint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergeris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vergiminī",
"links": [
[
"vergiminī",
"vergimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verguntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbar",
"links": [
[
"vergēbar",
"vergebar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbāris",
"links": [
[
"vergēbāris",
"vergebaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbāre",
"links": [
[
"vergēbāre",
"vergebare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbātur",
"links": [
[
"vergēbātur",
"vergebatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbāmur",
"links": [
[
"vergēbāmur",
"vergebamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbāminī",
"links": [
[
"vergēbāminī",
"vergebamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēbantur",
"links": [
[
"vergēbantur",
"vergebantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēris",
"links": [
[
"vergēris",
"vergeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēre",
"links": [
[
"vergēre",
"vergere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergētur",
"links": [
[
"vergētur",
"vergetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēmur",
"links": [
[
"vergēmur",
"vergemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēminī",
"links": [
[
"vergēminī",
"vergemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergās",
"links": [
[
"vergās",
"vergas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergāmus",
"links": [
[
"vergāmus",
"vergamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergātis",
"links": [
[
"vergātis",
"vergatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerēs",
"links": [
[
"vergerēs",
"vergeres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergeret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerēmus",
"links": [
[
"vergerēmus",
"vergeremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerētis",
"links": [
[
"vergerētis",
"vergeretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verserim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "verserīs",
"links": [
[
"verserīs",
"verseris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "verserit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verserīmus",
"links": [
[
"verserīmus",
"verserimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "verserītis",
"links": [
[
"verserītis",
"verseritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "verserint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "versissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "versissēs",
"links": [
[
"versissēs",
"versisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "versisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "versissēmus",
"links": [
[
"versissēmus",
"versissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "versissētis",
"links": [
[
"versissētis",
"versissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "versissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergāris",
"links": [
[
"vergāris",
"vergaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergāre",
"links": [
[
"vergāre",
"vergare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergātur",
"links": [
[
"vergātur",
"vergatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergāmur",
"links": [
[
"vergāmur",
"vergamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergāminī",
"links": [
[
"vergāminī",
"vergamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerēris",
"links": [
[
"vergerēris",
"vergereris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerēre",
"links": [
[
"vergerēre",
"vergerere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerētur",
"links": [
[
"vergerētur",
"vergeretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerēmur",
"links": [
[
"vergerēmur",
"vergeremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerēminī",
"links": [
[
"vergerēminī",
"vergeremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergerentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vergite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergitō",
"links": [
[
"vergitō",
"vergito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergitō",
"links": [
[
"vergitō",
"vergito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vergitōte",
"links": [
[
"vergitōte",
"vergitote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verguntō",
"links": [
[
"verguntō",
"vergunto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vergiminī",
"links": [
[
"vergiminī",
"vergimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verguntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vergī",
"links": [
[
"vergī",
"vergi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vergēns",
"links": [
[
"vergēns",
"vergens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "vergendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "vergundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "versisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vergendī",
"links": [
[
"vergendī",
"vergendi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "vergendō",
"links": [
[
"vergendō",
"vergendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "vergendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "vergendō",
"links": [
[
"vergendō",
"vergendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "vergō",
"3": "vers"
},
"expansion": "vergō (present infinitive vergere, perfect active versī); third conjugation, no supine stem",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "vergō",
"3": "vers"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Therefore, the sun's heat also tends towards Earth",
"ref": "c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 2.212",
"text": "in terras igitur quoque solis vergitur ardor",
"translation": "Therefore, the sun's heat also tends towards Earth",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "1924 translation by A. L. Wheeler\nFor you he conducted funerary rites and a funeral of great honor, and inclined the balsam towards the cold breasts\n(literally, “He conducted for thee a funeral with ceremonials of great honour, pouring the balsam upon thy cold breast”)",
"ref": "12 CE – 13 CE, Ovidius, Epistulae ex Ponto 1.10.51–52",
"text": "ille tibi exequias et magni funus honoris fecit et in gelidos versit amoma sinus",
"translation": "1924 translation by A. L. Wheeler\nFor you he conducted funerary rites and a funeral of great honor, and inclined the balsam towards the cold breasts\n(literally, “He conducted for thee a funeral with ceremonials of great honour, pouring the balsam upon thy cold breast”)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, turn, incline"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"incline",
"incline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, poetic) to bend, turn, incline"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"no-supine",
"poetic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin intransitive verbs",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And, at the place where Gaurus turns towards Lucrine waters, the swimmer Massylus throws about his swarthy arms",
"ref": "c. 430 CE – c. 489 CE, Sidonius Apollinaris, Carmina 5.345–346",
"text": "et, se Lucrinas qua vergit Gaurus in undas, bracchia Massylus iactaret nigra natator",
"translation": "And, at the place where Gaurus turns towards Lucrine waters, the swimmer Massylus throws about his swarthy arms",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, turn, verge, slope down"
],
"links": [
[
"verge",
"verge"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to bend, turn, verge, slope down"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin intransitive verbs",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But he is not even a good teacher or a vindicator of his fatherland nor a defender of his friends if he tends towards pleasures",
"ref": "c. 58 CE, Seneca Minor, De vita beata 15.3",
"text": "Sed ne patriae quidem bonus tutor aut vindex est nec amicorum propugnator, si ad voluptates vergit",
"translation": "But he is not even a good teacher or a vindicator of his fatherland nor a defender of his friends if he tends towards pleasures",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, turn, verge, slope down",
"to incline towards a certain attitude"
],
"links": [
[
"verge",
"verge"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to bend, turn, verge, slope down",
"(intransitive) to incline towards a certain attitude"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin intransitive verbs",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1945 translation by H. Rackham\na sickly color inclining to white",
"ref": "77 CE – 79 CE, Plinius Maior, Naturalis Historia 12.26",
"text": "colore languido in candidum vergente",
"translation": "1945 translation by H. Rackham\na sickly color inclining to white",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "After this comes what is called the Cyprian, which is found in Cyprus and tends towards the color of copper, but has highly effective medical capabilities, which I shall describe later",
"ref": "77 CE – 79 CE, Plinius Maior, Naturalis Historia 37.58",
"text": "post hos Cyprius vocatur in Cypro repertus, vergens ad aereum colorem, sed in medica vi, de qua dicemus, efficacissimus",
"translation": "After this comes what is called the Cyprian, which is found in Cyprus and tends towards the color of copper, but has highly effective medical capabilities, which I shall describe later",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, turn, verge, slope down",
"to incline towards a physical characteristic"
],
"links": [
[
"verge",
"verge"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to bend, turn, verge, slope down",
"(intransitive) to incline towards a physical characteristic"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin intransitive verbs",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It was not possible for the trouble in the east to resolved if not by the wisdom of Germanicus, for he was declining in his own years, and Drusus had not yet sufficently matured",
"ref": "c. 117 CE, Tacitus, Annales 2.43",
"text": "nec posse motum Orientem nisi Germanici sapientia conponi: nam suam aetatem vergere, Drusi nondum satis adolevisse",
"translation": "It was not possible for the trouble in the east to resolved if not by the wisdom of Germanicus, for he was declining in his own years, and Drusus had not yet sufficently matured",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Afterwards, as the day was coming to an end, he entered the Senate",
"ref": "121 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum 7 7",
"text": "Dein vergente iam die ingressus senatum",
"translation": "Afterwards, as the day was coming to an end, he entered the Senate",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, turn, verge, slope down",
"to decline"
],
"links": [
[
"verge",
"verge"
],
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"decline",
"decline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to bend, turn, verge, slope down",
"(intransitive) to decline"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin intransitive verbs",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A rise sloping downwards evenly from the summit towards the river Sabis, which I mentioned above, was situated there",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico 2.18.2",
"text": "Collis ab summo aequaliter declivis ad flumen Sabim, quod supra nominavimus, vergebat",
"translation": "A rise sloping downwards evenly from the summit towards the river Sabis, which I mentioned above, was situated there",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be situated, lie"
],
"links": [
[
"situated",
"situated"
],
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be situated, lie"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"intransitive",
"no-supine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈwɛr.ɡoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛr.ɡo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vergo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vergo meaning in Latin (31.3kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''to bend, turn, verge, slope do'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"vergo"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "vergo",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.