"varix" meaning in Latin

See varix in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈu̯a.riks/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈu̯ärɪks̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈva.riks/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈväːriks] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“highland, high”). See also varus, Old Church Slavonic врьхъ (vrĭxŭ, “top, peak”), Ancient Greek ἕρμα (hérma, “reef, rock, hill”) and Lithuanian viršus (“top”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*wers-||highland, high}} Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“highland, high”) Head templates: {{la-noun|varix<3>|g=m|g2=f}} varix m or f (genitive varicis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|varix<3>}} Forms: varicis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], varix [nominative, singular], varicēs [nominative, plural], varicis [genitive, singular], varicum [genitive, plural], varicī [dative, singular], varicibus [dative, plural], varicem [accusative, singular], varicēs [accusative, plural], varice [ablative, singular], varicibus [ablative, plural], varix [singular, vocative], varicēs [plural, vocative]
  1. (medicine) a varicose vein Tags: declension-3, feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Medicine Derived forms: varicōsus, varicula

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "variu"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: variu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "variça",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "variça",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: variu, variça"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "varice"
          },
          "expansion": "French: varice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: varice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "variz"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: variz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: variz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "varice"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: varice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: varice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "variz"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: variz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: variz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "variz",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: variz, várice, varice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: variz, várice, varice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wers-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "highland, high"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“highland, high”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“highland, high”). See also varus, Old Church Slavonic врьхъ (vrĭxŭ, “top, peak”), Ancient Greek ἕρμα (hérma, “reef, rock, hill”) and Lithuanian viršus (“top”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "varicis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varix<3>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "varix m or f (genitive varicis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varix<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "la:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "varicōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "varicula"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a varicose vein"
      ],
      "id": "en-varix-la-noun-zz8K7lkk",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "varicose",
          "varicose"
        ],
        [
          "vein",
          "vein"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) a varicose vein"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯a.riks/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ärɪks̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.riks/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈväːriks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "varix"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "varicōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "varicula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "variu"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: variu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "variça",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "variça",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: variu, variça"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "varice"
          },
          "expansion": "French: varice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: varice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "variz"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: variz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: variz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "varice"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: varice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: varice"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "variz"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: variz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: variz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "variz",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: variz, várice, varice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: variz, várice, varice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wers-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "highland, high"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“highland, high”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“highland, high”). See also varus, Old Church Slavonic врьхъ (vrĭxŭ, “top, peak”), Ancient Greek ἕρμα (hérma, “reef, rock, hill”) and Lithuanian viršus (“top”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "varicis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varicēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varix<3>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "varix m or f (genitive varicis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varix<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with multiple genders",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a varicose vein"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "varicose",
          "varicose"
        ],
        [
          "vein",
          "vein"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) a varicose vein"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯a.riks/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯ärɪks̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.riks/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈväːriks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "varix"
}

Download raw JSONL data for varix meaning in Latin (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.