See valgus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Valgius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Valgus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "valg",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: valg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: valg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "valgus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: valgus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: valgus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Valgus",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Valgus",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Valgus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Valgus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Valgus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn, wind, roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "volvō",
"3": "",
"4": "I roll"
},
"expansion": "Latin volvō (“I roll”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”). Cognate with Latin volvō (“I roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valga",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "valgum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valgus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valgōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "valgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "valge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "valga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "valgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "valgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "valgae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "valga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valgus"
},
"expansion": "valgus (feminine valga, neuter valgum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valgus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bent out"
],
"id": "en-valgus-la-adj-MDpI6lLL",
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 79 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 92 8",
"roman": "knock-kneed",
"sense": "bow-legged",
"word": "vārus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bow-legged, bandy"
],
"id": "en-valgus-la-adj-TfLKFbPY",
"links": [
[
"bow-legged",
"bow-legged"
],
[
"bandy",
"bandy"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wry, sarcastic"
],
"id": "en-valgus-la-adj-jGt-QrG6",
"links": [
[
"wry",
"wry"
],
[
"sarcastic",
"sarcastic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) wry, sarcastic"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯al.ɡus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯äɫ̪ɡʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈval.ɡus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvälɡus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "valgus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "knock-kneed",
"sense": "bow-legged",
"word": "vārus"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Valgius"
},
{
"word": "Valgus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "valg",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: valg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: valg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "valgus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: valgus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: valgus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Valgus",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Valgus",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Valgus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Valgus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Valgus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn, wind, roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "volvō",
"3": "",
"4": "I roll"
},
"expansion": "Latin volvō (“I roll”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”). Cognate with Latin volvō (“I roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valga",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "valgum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valgus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valgōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "valgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valgīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "valge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "valga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "valgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "valgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "valgae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "valga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valgus"
},
"expansion": "valgus (feminine valga, neuter valgum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valgus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bent out"
],
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bow-legged, bandy"
],
"links": [
[
"bow-legged",
"bow-legged"
],
[
"bandy",
"bandy"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wry, sarcastic"
],
"links": [
[
"wry",
"wry"
],
[
"sarcastic",
"sarcastic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) wry, sarcastic"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯al.ɡus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯äɫ̪ɡʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈval.ɡus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvälɡus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "valgus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for valgus meaning in Latin (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"valgus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "valgus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.