See ursus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ursus meaning in Latin (6.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "onso"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: onso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: onso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "ursu",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: ursu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: ursu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "osu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: osu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: osu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ós",
"3": "ors"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: ós, ors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: ós, ors"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "orsu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: orsu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: orsu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "urso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: urso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: urso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "ors"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: ors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: ors"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "orso"
},
"expansion": "Italian: orso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: orso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "lors"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: lors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: lors"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "lonso"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: lonso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: lonso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "ors"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: ors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: ors"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "urs"
},
"expansion": "Old French: urs\nMiddle French: ours\nFrench: ours",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: urs\nMiddle French: ours\nFrench: ours"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "usso"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: usso, osso, husso\nGalician: oso\nPortuguese: usso",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: usso, osso, husso\nGalician: oso\nPortuguese: usso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "osso"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: osso\nSpanish: oso, osso; joso\n→ Yaqui: hooso",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: osso\nSpanish: oso, osso; joso\n→ Yaqui: hooso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "urso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: urso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: urso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "urs"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: urs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: urs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "urs",
"3": "uors"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: urs, uors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: urs, uors"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "ursu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: ursu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: ursu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "ursu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: ursu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: ursu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Ursus"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Ursus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Ursus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "ors",
"3": "orso"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: ors, orso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: ors, orso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "oûsse"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: oûsse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: oûsse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*orssos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *orssos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"t": "bear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "u-"
},
"expansion": "u-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "s",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*tḱ"
},
"expansion": "*tḱ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sinō"
},
"expansion": "sinō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *orssos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”). The initial u- is unexpected, and may have arisen as a taboo distortion. For the outcome s of original *tḱ compare sinō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ursī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ursus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ursī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ursus<2>"
},
"expansion": "ursus m (genitive ursī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ursus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Carnivores",
"orig": "la:Carnivores",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ursids",
"orig": "la:Ursids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ursa"
},
{
"word": "ursīna"
},
{
"word": "ursīnus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bear"
],
"id": "en-ursus-la-noun-vB~mfRJK",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈur.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊrs̠ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈur.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈursus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ursus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ursa"
},
{
"word": "ursīna"
},
{
"word": "ursīnus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "onso"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: onso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: onso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "ursu",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: ursu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: ursu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "osu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: osu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: osu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ós",
"3": "ors"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: ós, ors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: ós, ors"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "orsu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: orsu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: orsu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "urso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: urso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: urso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "ors"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: ors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: ors"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "orso"
},
"expansion": "Italian: orso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: orso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "lors"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: lors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: lors"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "lonso"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: lonso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: lonso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "ors"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: ors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: ors"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "urs"
},
"expansion": "Old French: urs\nMiddle French: ours\nFrench: ours",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: urs\nMiddle French: ours\nFrench: ours"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "usso"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: usso, osso, husso\nGalician: oso\nPortuguese: usso",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: usso, osso, husso\nGalician: oso\nPortuguese: usso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "osso"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: osso\nSpanish: oso, osso; joso\n→ Yaqui: hooso",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: osso\nSpanish: oso, osso; joso\n→ Yaqui: hooso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "urso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: urso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: urso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "urs"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: urs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: urs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "urs",
"3": "uors"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: urs, uors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: urs, uors"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "ursu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: ursu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: ursu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "ursu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: ursu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: ursu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Ursus"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Ursus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Ursus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "ors",
"3": "orso"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: ors, orso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: ors, orso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "oûsse"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: oûsse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: oûsse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*orssos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *orssos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"t": "bear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "u-"
},
"expansion": "u-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "s",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*tḱ"
},
"expansion": "*tḱ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sinō"
},
"expansion": "sinō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *orssos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”). The initial u- is unexpected, and may have arisen as a taboo distortion. For the outcome s of original *tḱ compare sinō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ursī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ursus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ursī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ursus<2>"
},
"expansion": "ursus m (genitive ursī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ursus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Carnivores",
"la:Ursids"
],
"glosses": [
"a bear"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈur.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊrs̠ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈur.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈursus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ursus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.