See ursa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "ursã"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "urse"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "ursă"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "orsa"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "ursa"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "ursa"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "uorsa"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "óssa"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ourse"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "osa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "ossa"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ursa"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ursus<t:bear>",
"4": "-a<pos:feminine suffix><id:feminine>",
"text": "+",
"title": "ursa",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Italic *orsos\nLatin ursus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin ursa\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*orsos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ursus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"feminine suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ursa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"ursa\">\nFrom ursus (“bear”) + -a (feminine suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Italic *orsos\nLatin ursus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin ursa\nFrom ursus (“bear”) + -a (feminine suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ursae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ursa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursārum",
"links": [
[
"ursārum",
"ursarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursīs",
"links": [
[
"ursīs",
"ursis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursās",
"links": [
[
"ursās",
"ursas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursā",
"links": [
[
"ursā",
"ursa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursīs",
"links": [
[
"ursīs",
"ursis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ursa<1>"
},
"expansion": "ursa f (genitive ursae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ursa<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -a (feminine)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.17.12",
"text": "Expedit magis ursae occurrere raptīs fētibus, quam fatuō cōnfīdentī in stultitiā suā.\nIt is better to meet a bear robbed of her whelps, than a fool trusting in his own folly.\n(Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a she-bear; female bear"
],
"id": "en-ursa-la-noun-rZVNc65~",
"links": [
[
"she-bear",
"she-bear"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Ursa maior"
},
{
"word": "Ursa minor"
},
{
"word": "ursīnus"
},
{
"word": "Ursula"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊr.sa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈur.sa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊr.saː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈur.sa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ursa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "ursã"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "urse"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "ursă"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "orsa"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "ursa"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "ursa"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "uorsa"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "óssa"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ourse"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "osa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "ossa"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ursa"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ursus<t:bear>",
"4": "-a<pos:feminine suffix><id:feminine>",
"text": "+",
"title": "ursa",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Italic *orsos\nLatin ursus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin ursa\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*orsos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ursus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"feminine suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ursa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"ursa\">\nFrom ursus (“bear”) + -a (feminine suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Italic *orsos\nLatin ursus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin ursa\nFrom ursus (“bear”) + -a (feminine suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ursae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ursa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursārum",
"links": [
[
"ursārum",
"ursarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursīs",
"links": [
[
"ursīs",
"ursis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursās",
"links": [
[
"ursās",
"ursas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursā",
"links": [
[
"ursā",
"ursa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ursīs",
"links": [
[
"ursīs",
"ursis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ursa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ursae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ursa<1>"
},
"expansion": "ursa f (genitive ursae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ursa<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Ursa maior"
},
{
"word": "Ursa minor"
},
{
"word": "ursīnus"
},
{
"word": "Ursula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"Latin terms suffixed with -a (feminine)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.17.12",
"text": "Expedit magis ursae occurrere raptīs fētibus, quam fatuō cōnfīdentī in stultitiā suā.\nIt is better to meet a bear robbed of her whelps, than a fool trusting in his own folly.\n(Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a she-bear; female bear"
],
"links": [
[
"she-bear",
"she-bear"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊr.sa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈur.sa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʊr.saː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈur.sa]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ursa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ursa meaning in Latin (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.