See tumidus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "praetumidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumidē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumiditās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumidō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumidōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumidulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inherited (possibly):"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "tomid"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: tomid",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only in one ancient text"
},
"expansion": "(only in one ancient text)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: tomid (only in one ancient text)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "túmid",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: túmid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: túmid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tumid",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tumid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tumid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tumido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: tumido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: tumido"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "tumide",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: tumide",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: tumide"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "túmido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: túmido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: túmido"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "túmido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: túmido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: túmido"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tumeō",
"3": "idus",
"gloss1": "I swell"
},
"expansion": "tumeō (“I swell”) + -idus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tumeō (“I swell”) + -idus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumida",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tumidus",
"adv": "tumidē"
},
"expansion": "tumidus (feminine tumida, neuter tumidum, adverb tumidē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tumidus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumefaciō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumentia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumōrōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumulāmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumulō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumulōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumulus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 29 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swollen, swelling, rising high, protuberant, tumid, dilated, bulging"
],
"id": "en-tumidus-la-adj-mZg~5vjF",
"links": [
[
"swollen",
"swollen"
],
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
],
[
"rising",
"rising"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"protuberant",
"protuberant"
],
[
"tumid",
"tumid"
],
[
"dilated",
"dilated"
],
[
"bulging",
"bulging"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 8 7 7 28",
"sense": "swollen",
"word": "turgidulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 8 7 7 28",
"sense": "swollen",
"word": "turgidus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 29 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 44 22 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 43 22 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"causing to swell"
],
"id": "en-tumidus-la-adj-DqhTMUHP",
"links": [
[
"causing",
"cause"
],
[
"swell",
"swell"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 29 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 36 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excited, violent, exasperated; puffed up, elated; arrogant; restless, ready to break out"
],
"id": "en-tumidus-la-adj-DnVlThv7",
"links": [
[
"excited",
"excited"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"exasperated",
"exasperated"
],
[
"puffed",
"puffed"
],
[
"elated",
"elated"
],
[
"arrogant",
"arrogant"
],
[
"restless",
"restless"
],
[
"ready",
"ready"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) excited, violent, exasperated; puffed up, elated; arrogant; restless, ready to break out"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bombastic, pompous"
],
"id": "en-tumidus-la-adj-Eeu81j4E",
"links": [
[
"bombastic",
"bombastic"
],
[
"pompous",
"pompous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, of an orator) bombastic, pompous"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an orator"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 0 8 51 35",
"sense": "bombastic",
"word": "turgidus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflated, turgid, high-flown, bombastic, tumid"
],
"id": "en-tumidus-la-adj-pxa3SDod",
"links": [
[
"inflated",
"inflated"
],
[
"turgid",
"turgid"
],
[
"high-flown",
"high-flown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, of speech) inflated, turgid, high-flown, bombastic, tumid"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of speech"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.mi.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊmɪd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.mi.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪uːmid̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tumidus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "praetumidus"
},
{
"word": "tumidē"
},
{
"word": "tumiditās"
},
{
"word": "tumidō"
},
{
"word": "tumidōsus"
},
{
"word": "tumidulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inherited (possibly):"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "tomid"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: tomid",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only in one ancient text"
},
"expansion": "(only in one ancient text)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: tomid (only in one ancient text)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "túmid",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: túmid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: túmid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tumid",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tumid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tumid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tumido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: tumido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: tumido"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "tumide",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle French: tumide",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle French: tumide"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "túmido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: túmido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: túmido"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "túmido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: túmido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: túmido"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tumeō",
"3": "idus",
"gloss1": "I swell"
},
"expansion": "tumeō (“I swell”) + -idus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tumeō (“I swell”) + -idus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumida",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tumide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tumidus",
"adv": "tumidē"
},
"expansion": "tumidus (feminine tumida, neuter tumidum, adverb tumidē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tumidus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "tumefaciō"
},
{
"word": "tumeō"
},
{
"word": "tumentia"
},
{
"word": "tumēscō"
},
{
"word": "tumor"
},
{
"word": "tumōrōsus"
},
{
"word": "tumulāmen"
},
{
"word": "tumulō"
},
{
"word": "tumulōsus"
},
{
"word": "tumulus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swollen, swelling, rising high, protuberant, tumid, dilated, bulging"
],
"links": [
[
"swollen",
"swollen"
],
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
],
[
"rising",
"rising"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"protuberant",
"protuberant"
],
[
"tumid",
"tumid"
],
[
"dilated",
"dilated"
],
[
"bulging",
"bulging"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"causing to swell"
],
"links": [
[
"causing",
"cause"
],
[
"swell",
"swell"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"excited, violent, exasperated; puffed up, elated; arrogant; restless, ready to break out"
],
"links": [
[
"excited",
"excited"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"exasperated",
"exasperated"
],
[
"puffed",
"puffed"
],
[
"elated",
"elated"
],
[
"arrogant",
"arrogant"
],
[
"restless",
"restless"
],
[
"ready",
"ready"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) excited, violent, exasperated; puffed up, elated; arrogant; restless, ready to break out"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bombastic, pompous"
],
"links": [
[
"bombastic",
"bombastic"
],
[
"pompous",
"pompous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, of an orator) bombastic, pompous"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an orator"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflated, turgid, high-flown, bombastic, tumid"
],
"links": [
[
"inflated",
"inflated"
],
[
"turgid",
"turgid"
],
[
"high-flown",
"high-flown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, of speech) inflated, turgid, high-flown, bombastic, tumid"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of speech"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.mi.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊmɪd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.mi.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪uːmid̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "swollen",
"word": "turgidulus"
},
{
"sense": "swollen",
"word": "turgidus"
},
{
"sense": "bombastic",
"word": "turgidus"
}
],
"word": "tumidus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tumidus meaning in Latin (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.