"tuba" meaning in Latin

See tuba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtu.ba/ [Classical], [ˈt̪ʊbä] [Classical], /ˈtu.ba/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪uːbä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Possibly connected to tībia (“shinbone, reed-pipe”) with similarities in meaning and form. Etymology templates: {{m|la|tībia||shinbone, reed-pipe}} tībia (“shinbone, reed-pipe”) Head templates: {{la-noun|tuba<1>}} tuba f (genitive tubae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|tuba<1>}} Forms: tubae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], tuba [nominative, singular], tubae [nominative, plural], tubae [genitive, singular], tubārum [genitive, plural], tubae [dative, singular], tubīs [dative, plural], tubam [accusative, singular], tubās [accusative, plural], tubā [ablative, singular], tubīs [ablative, plural], tuba [singular, vocative], tubae [plural, vocative]
  1. (literally, music) long trumpet over 1 meter in length, especially war-trumpet Tags: declension-1, feminine, literally Categories (topical): Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-tuba-la-noun-mD9EE2Jb Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. (transferred sense)
    signal for war, war
    Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-tuba-la-noun-DmPasyFV
  3. (transferred sense)
    loud sound
    sonorous, elevated epic poetry
    Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Sounds, War
    Sense id: en-tuba-la-noun-YkunFsKu Disambiguation of Sounds: 2 2 47 47 2 Disambiguation of War: 4 30 40 20 6 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 65 11 21 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 19 14 31 20 15
  4. (transferred sense)
    loud sound
    lofty style of speaking
    Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Sounds
    Sense id: en-tuba-la-noun-NGTBaMR~ Disambiguation of Sounds: 2 2 47 47 2
  5. (figurative) exciter, author, instigator Tags: declension-1, feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-tuba-la-noun-X5cNQWQX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tūbārius, tubicen, tubilustrium, tubula, tubus

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tuba meaning in Latin (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tūbārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tubicen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tubilustrium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tubula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tubus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tuba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: tuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: tuba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tuba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: tuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: tuba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "tuba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: tuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: tuba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "tuba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: tuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: tuba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ту́ба",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ту́ба (túba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ту́ба (túba)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tībia",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shinbone, reed-pipe"
      },
      "expansion": "tībia (“shinbone, reed-pipe”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly connected to tībia (“shinbone, reed-pipe”) with similarities in meaning and form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tubae",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuba<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "tuba f (genitive tubae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuba<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "la:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long trumpet over 1 meter in length, especially war-trumpet"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-tuba-la-noun-mD9EE2Jb",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ],
        [
          "meter",
          "meter"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally, music) long trumpet over 1 meter in length, especially war-trumpet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine",
        "literally"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "signal for war, war"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-tuba-la-noun-DmPasyFV",
      "links": [
        [
          "signal",
          "signal"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "signal for war, war"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 65 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 31 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 47 47 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Sounds",
          "orig": "la:Sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sound",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 30 40 20 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "War",
          "orig": "la:War",
          "parents": [
            "Conflict",
            "Military",
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loud sound",
        "sonorous, elevated epic poetry"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-tuba-la-noun-YkunFsKu",
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "sonorous",
          "sonorous"
        ],
        [
          "elevated",
          "elevated"
        ],
        [
          "epic",
          "epic"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "loud sound",
        "sonorous, elevated epic poetry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 47 47 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Sounds",
          "orig": "la:Sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sound",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loud sound",
        "lofty style of speaking"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-tuba-la-noun-NGTBaMR~",
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "lofty",
          "lofty"
        ],
        [
          "speaking",
          "speaking"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "loud sound",
        "lofty style of speaking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exciter, author, instigator"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-tuba-la-noun-X5cNQWQX",
      "links": [
        [
          "exciter",
          "exciter"
        ],
        [
          "author",
          "author"
        ],
        [
          "instigator",
          "instigator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) exciter, author, instigator"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊbä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.ba/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪uːbä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for quotations in Latin",
    "la:Sounds",
    "la:War"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tūbārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "tubicen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tubilustrium"
    },
    {
      "word": "tubula"
    },
    {
      "word": "tubus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tuba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: tuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: tuba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tuba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: tuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: tuba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "tuba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: tuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: tuba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "tuba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: tuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: tuba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ту́ба",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ту́ба (túba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ту́ба (túba)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tībia",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shinbone, reed-pipe"
      },
      "expansion": "tībia (“shinbone, reed-pipe”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly connected to tībia (“shinbone, reed-pipe”) with similarities in meaning and form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tubae",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuba<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "tuba f (genitive tubae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuba<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long trumpet over 1 meter in length, especially war-trumpet"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ],
        [
          "meter",
          "meter"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally, music) long trumpet over 1 meter in length, especially war-trumpet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine",
        "literally"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "signal for war, war"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "signal",
          "signal"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "signal for war, war"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loud sound",
        "sonorous, elevated epic poetry"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "sonorous",
          "sonorous"
        ],
        [
          "elevated",
          "elevated"
        ],
        [
          "epic",
          "epic"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "loud sound",
        "sonorous, elevated epic poetry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loud sound",
        "lofty style of speaking"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "lofty",
          "lofty"
        ],
        [
          "speaking",
          "speaking"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "loud sound",
        "lofty style of speaking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exciter, author, instigator"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "exciter",
          "exciter"
        ],
        [
          "author",
          "author"
        ],
        [
          "instigator",
          "instigator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) exciter, author, instigator"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʊbä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.ba/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪uːbä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuba"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, tuba/Latin",
  "path": [
    "tuba"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tuba",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.