"thymus" meaning in Latin

See thymus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtʰy.mus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈt̪ʰʏmʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈti.mus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪iːmus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek θύμος (thúmos, “warty excrescence”, “thymus gland”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|θύμος||warty excrescence”, “thymus gland}} Ancient Greek θύμος (thúmos, “warty excrescence”, “thymus gland”) Head templates: {{la-noun|thymus<2>}} thymus m (genitive thymī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|thymus<2>}} Forms: thymī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], thymus [nominative, singular], thymī [nominative, plural], thymī [genitive, singular], thymōrum [genitive, plural], thymō [dative, singular], thymīs [dative, plural], thymum [accusative, singular], thymōs [accusative, plural], thymō [ablative, singular], thymīs [ablative, plural], thyme [singular, vocative], thymī [plural, vocative]
  1. (medicine) A type of wart Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-thymus-la-noun-W-nKHaWe Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 26 36 38 Topics: medicine, sciences
  2. (botany) thyme Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-thymus-la-noun-lltG9fox Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 19 52 29 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 26 36 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 17 60 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 68 18 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  3. (anatomy, New Latin) thymus Tags: New-Latin, declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-thymus-la-noun-s8DIe~Xa Categories (other): New Latin, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 26 36 38 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: thymium, thymōsus, thymum

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thymus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: thymus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: thymus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θύμος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "warty excrescence”, “thymus gland"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θύμος (thúmos, “warty excrescence”, “thymus gland”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θύμος (thúmos, “warty excrescence”, “thymus gland”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thymī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thyme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thymus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "thymus m (genitive thymī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thymus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "thymium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "thymōsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "thymum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "la:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of wart"
      ],
      "id": "en-thymus-la-noun-W-nKHaWe",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "wart",
          "wart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A type of wart"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "la:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 52 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 60 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 68 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…], and the fragrant honey spreads back in the air its odour of thyme.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid I.436",
          "text": "[…], redolentque thymo fragrantia mella."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thyme"
      ],
      "id": "en-thymus-la-noun-lltG9fox",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "thyme",
          "thyme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) thyme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thymus"
      ],
      "id": "en-thymus-la-noun-s8DIe~Xa",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "thymus",
          "thymus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, New Latin) thymus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰy.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʰʏmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪iːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thymus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms spelled with Y",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thymus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: thymus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: thymus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θύμος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "warty excrescence”, “thymus gland"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θύμος (thúmos, “warty excrescence”, “thymus gland”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θύμος (thúmos, “warty excrescence”, “thymus gland”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thymī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thyme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thymī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thymus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "thymus m (genitive thymī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thymus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "thymium"
    },
    {
      "word": "thymōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "thymum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for quotations in Latin",
        "la:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of wart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "wart",
          "wart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A type of wart"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "la:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…], and the fragrant honey spreads back in the air its odour of thyme.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid I.436",
          "text": "[…], redolentque thymo fragrantia mella."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thyme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "thyme",
          "thyme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) thyme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin",
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thymus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "thymus",
          "thymus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, New Latin) thymus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰy.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʰʏmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪iːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thymus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for thymus meaning in Latin (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.