"tarmes" meaning in Latin

See tarmes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtar.mes/ [Classical], [ˈt̪ärmɛs̠] [Classical], /ˈtar.mes/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪ärmes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by twisting, twist, turn”). Compare Ancient Greek τερηδών (terēdṓn, “woodworm”) and Lithuanian trandẽ (“maggot”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*terh₁-||to rub, rub by twisting, twist, turn}} Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by twisting, twist, turn”), {{cog|grc|τερηδών||woodworm}} Ancient Greek τερηδών (terēdṓn, “woodworm”), {{cog|lt|trandẽ||maggot}} Lithuanian trandẽ (“maggot”) Head templates: {{la-noun|tarmes/tarmit<3>|g=m}} tarmes m (genitive tarmitis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|tarmes/tarmit<3>}} Forms: tarmitis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], tarmes [nominative, singular], tarmitēs [nominative, plural], tarmitis [genitive, singular], tarmitum [genitive, plural], tarmitī [dative, singular], tarmitibus [dative, plural], tarmitem [accusative, singular], tarmitēs [accusative, plural], tarmite [ablative, singular], tarmitibus [ablative, plural], tarmes [singular, vocative], tarmitēs [plural, vocative]
  1. a worm that eats wood; a woodworm Tags: declension-3, masculine Categories (lifeform): Worms Synonyms: termes, *tarmus [Latin, vulgar]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for tarmes meaning in Latin (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "tarlo",
            "3": "tarma"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: tarlo, tarma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: tarlo, tarma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub, rub by twisting, twist, turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by twisting, twist, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τερηδών",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woodworm"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τερηδών (terēdṓn, “woodworm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "trandẽ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "maggot"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian trandẽ (“maggot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by twisting, twist, turn”). Compare Ancient Greek τερηδών (terēdṓn, “woodworm”) and Lithuanian trandẽ (“maggot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarmitis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tarmes/tarmit<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tarmes m (genitive tarmitis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tarmes/tarmit<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Worms",
          "orig": "la:Worms",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a worm that eats wood; a woodworm"
      ],
      "id": "en-tarmes-la-noun-c1gwUtrq",
      "links": [
        [
          "worm",
          "worm"
        ],
        [
          "woodworm",
          "woodworm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "termes"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "*tarmus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtar.mes/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ärmɛs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtar.mes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ärmes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarmes"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "tarlo",
            "3": "tarma"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: tarlo, tarma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: tarlo, tarma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub, rub by twisting, twist, turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by twisting, twist, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τερηδών",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woodworm"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τερηδών (terēdṓn, “woodworm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "trandẽ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "maggot"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian trandẽ (“maggot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by twisting, twist, turn”). Compare Ancient Greek τερηδών (terēdṓn, “woodworm”) and Lithuanian trandẽ (“maggot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarmitis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarmitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tarmes/tarmit<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tarmes m (genitive tarmitis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tarmes/tarmit<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "la:Worms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a worm that eats wood; a woodworm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worm",
          "worm"
        ],
        [
          "woodworm",
          "woodworm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtar.mes/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ärmɛs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtar.mes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ärmes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "termes"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "*tarmus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarmes"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.