See sto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "adsto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "astō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antestō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antistō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "circumstō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cōnstō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "contrāstō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "distō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exstō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "īnstō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "interstō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "obstō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perstō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "praestō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "restō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stabilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stabulum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stāmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stāticum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "statim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "statiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "statūra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "status"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "superstō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "iltare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "istare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "istai"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "stai"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "stau"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "stari"
},
{
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruo",
"word": "stå"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "stau"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "sta"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "stare"
}
],
"lang": "Balkan Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "stà"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "stur"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"word": "stà"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sabir",
"lang_code": "pml",
"word": "star"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stari"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "stare"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sabir",
"lang_code": "pml",
"word": "star"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stari"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "star"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "stà"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "stari"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "star"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "stâ"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "sté"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "stà"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "star"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "ster"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "stèr"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "sté"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "stâ"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "stà"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "stá"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "ësté"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "ëstar"
},
{
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"word": "stèr"
},
{
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"word": "stér"
},
{
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"word": "stær"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "étar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"partially"
],
"word": "être"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ester"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ester"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "ester"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"lang": "Mozarabic",
"lang_code": "mxi",
"roman": "ʔštʔd",
"word": "אשתאד"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "estar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "tar"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "star"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "estar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "estar"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "star"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "stet"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "stare decisis"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*staēō<id:to stand>",
"id": "to stand",
"title": "stō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nLatin stō\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"to stand\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"stō\" id=\"Latin:_to_stand\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*staēō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *staēō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sth₂éh₁yeti",
"4": "*sth₂-éh₁-ye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-éh₁-ye-ti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तिष्ठति",
"tr": "tíṣṭhati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तिष्ठति (tíṣṭhati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ایستا",
"3": "",
"4": "standing; stopping",
"tr": "istâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian ایستا (istâ, “standing; stopping”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "standa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse standa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἵστημι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "стоя"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian стоя (stoja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "standan"
},
"expansion": "Old English standan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stand"
},
"expansion": "English stand",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nLatin stō\nFrom Proto-Italic *staēō, from earlier *staējō, from Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-éh₁-ye-ti, stative verb from *steh₂-.\nCognate with Sanskrit तिष्ठति (tíṣṭhati) (root स्था (sthā)), Persian ایستا (istâ, “standing; stopping”), Old Norse standa, Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi), στάσις (stásis), Bulgarian стоя (stoja), Old English standan (whence English stand).\nBy its appearance through Latin sound laws, this stative verb, against all others of this class in the 2nd conjugation, belongs to the 1st conjugation. The perfect and supine stems are shared with sistō, the corresponding athematic verb from the same Indo-European root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "stāre",
"links": [
[
"stāre",
"stare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stetī",
"links": [
[
"stetī",
"steti"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "statum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stō",
"links": [
[
"stō",
"sto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stās",
"links": [
[
"stās",
"stas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stāmus",
"links": [
[
"stāmus",
"stamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stātis",
"links": [
[
"stātis",
"statis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stābam",
"links": [
[
"stābam",
"stabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stābās",
"links": [
[
"stābās",
"stabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stābat",
"links": [
[
"stābat",
"stabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stābāmus",
"links": [
[
"stābāmus",
"stabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stābātis",
"links": [
[
"stābātis",
"stabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stābant",
"links": [
[
"stābant",
"stabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stābō",
"links": [
[
"stābō",
"stabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stābis",
"links": [
[
"stābis",
"stabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stābit",
"links": [
[
"stābit",
"stabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stābimus",
"links": [
[
"stābimus",
"stabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stābitis",
"links": [
[
"stābitis",
"stabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stābunt",
"links": [
[
"stābunt",
"stabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stetī",
"links": [
[
"stetī",
"steti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stetistī",
"links": [
[
"stetistī",
"stetisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stetit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stetimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stetistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stetērunt",
"links": [
[
"stetērunt",
"steterunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stetēre",
"links": [
[
"stetēre",
"stetere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steteram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steterās",
"links": [
[
"steterās",
"steteras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steterat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steterāmus",
"links": [
[
"steterāmus",
"steteramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steterātis",
"links": [
[
"steterātis",
"steteratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steterant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steterō",
"links": [
[
"steterō",
"stetero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steteris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steterit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steterimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steteritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steterint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stātur",
"links": [
[
"stātur",
"statur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stābātur",
"links": [
[
"stābātur",
"stabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stābitur",
"links": [
[
"stābitur",
"stabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "statum est",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "statum erat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "statum erit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stēs",
"links": [
[
"stēs",
"stes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stēmus",
"links": [
[
"stēmus",
"stemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stētis",
"links": [
[
"stētis",
"stetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stārem",
"links": [
[
"stārem",
"starem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stārēs",
"links": [
[
"stārēs",
"stares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stāret",
"links": [
[
"stāret",
"staret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stārēmus",
"links": [
[
"stārēmus",
"staremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stārētis",
"links": [
[
"stārētis",
"staretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stārent",
"links": [
[
"stārent",
"starent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steterim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "steterīs",
"links": [
[
"steterīs",
"steteris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "steterit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steterīmus",
"links": [
[
"steterīmus",
"steterimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "steterītis",
"links": [
[
"steterītis",
"steteritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "steterint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stetissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stetissēs",
"links": [
[
"stetissēs",
"stetisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stetisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stetissēmus",
"links": [
[
"stetissēmus",
"stetissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stetissētis",
"links": [
[
"stetissētis",
"stetissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stetissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stētur",
"links": [
[
"stētur",
"stetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stārētur",
"links": [
[
"stārētur",
"staretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "statum sit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "statum esset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stā",
"links": [
[
"stā",
"sta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stāte",
"links": [
[
"stāte",
"state#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stātō",
"links": [
[
"stātō",
"stato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stātō",
"links": [
[
"stātō",
"stato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stātōte",
"links": [
[
"stātōte",
"statote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stantō",
"links": [
[
"stantō",
"stanto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stātor",
"links": [
[
"stātor",
"stator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stāre",
"links": [
[
"stāre",
"stare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stārī",
"links": [
[
"stārī",
"stari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stāns",
"links": [
[
"stāns",
"stans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"stātūrum",
"staturus#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "statum īrī",
"links": [
[
"statum",
"statum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "stātūrus",
"links": [
[
"stātūrus",
"staturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "standum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "stetisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "statum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "statum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "statum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "stātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"stātūrum",
"staturus#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "standī",
"links": [
[
"standī",
"standi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "standō",
"links": [
[
"standō",
"stando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "standum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "standō",
"links": [
[
"standō",
"stando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "statum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "statū",
"links": [
[
"statū",
"statu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1.pass-impers",
"2": "stō",
"3": "stet",
"4": "stat"
},
"expansion": "stō (present infinitive stāre, perfect active stetī, supine statum); first conjugation, impersonal in the passive",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1.pass-impers",
"2": "stō",
"3": "stet",
"4": "stat",
"futr_actv_inf": "stātūrum esse",
"futr_actv_ptc": "stātūrus",
"perp_actv_inf": "stātūrum fuisse"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sistō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "statuō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 22 14 21 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 2.56",
"text": "“Troiaque, nunc stārēs, Priamīque arx alta, manērēs.”\n“And Troy, you would be standing now, and high citadel of Priam, you would remain!” – Aeneas",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand"
],
"id": "en-sto-la-verb-M5TgKh6g",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "astō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 14 7 28 7 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 22 14 21 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stay, remain"
],
"id": "en-sto-la-verb-mSLkoygo",
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cōnstō"
},
{
"word": "sistō"
},
{
"word": "cōnsistō"
},
{
"word": "remaneō"
},
{
"word": "maneō"
},
{
"word": "haereō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 22 14 21 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“My bravery costs me no small [price]: I call to witness my scars\nand weapons, which I have often splattered with my own blood.”\n(Mezentius replies to a request to fight for Turnus.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 4.885–886",
"roman": "armaque, quae sparsī sanguine saepe meō.’",
"text": "‘stat mihi nōn parvō virtūs mea: volnera testor",
"translation": "“My bravery costs me no small [price]: I call to witness my scars\nand weapons, which I have often splattered with my own blood.”\n(Mezentius replies to a request to fight for Turnus.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cost, to be set at, stand at (e.g., a price)"
],
"id": "en-sto-la-verb-G3soXuB-",
"links": [
[
"cost",
"cost"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "desum"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 7 28 7 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 12 33 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 7 36 7 7 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 22 14 21 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 19 10 41 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 11 31 11 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 11 29 11 11 4 4 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 10 28 10 10 10 4 3 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"id": "en-sto-la-verb-CvEgfuq9",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) to be"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adsum"
},
{
"word": "subsum"
},
{
"word": "astō"
},
{
"word": "exstō"
}
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 22 14 21 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"id": "en-sto-la-verb-CvEgfuq91",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) to be [located at]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 22 14 21 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live"
],
"id": "en-sto-la-verb-ipZlC7B7",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) to live"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɔː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sto"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*(s)tāō",
"id": "to steal"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sto\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"to steal\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"sto\" id=\"Latin:_to_steal\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ala",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*(s)tāō",
"t": "must steal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *(s)tāō (“must steal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)teh₂y-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teh₂y-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"tr": "tāyezzi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (tāyezzi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "táid",
"3": "",
"4": "thief"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish táid (“thief”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तायु",
"t": "thief",
"tr": "tāyú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तायु (tāyú, “thief”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬙𐬁𐬫𐬎",
"t": "thief"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬁𐬫𐬎 (tāyu, “thief”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τητάω",
"3": "",
"4": "to deprive"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τητάω (tētáō, “to deprive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *(s)tāō (“must steal”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teh₂y-, see also Hittite [script needed] (tāyezzi), [script needed] (tāyazzi, “to steal”), Old Irish táid (“thief”), Sanskrit तायु (tāyú, “thief”), Avestan 𐬙𐬁𐬫𐬎 (tāyu, “thief”), Ancient Greek τητάω (tētáō, “to deprive”), τηΰσιος (tēǘsios, “deceptive, (in) vain”) (Doric τᾱΰσιος (tāǘsios)).\nFailed to survive for its homonymy with the ordinary verb for “stand\" (see Etymology 1 above).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "stātōd",
"links": [
[
"stātōd",
"statod"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular future active imperative",
"4": "stātōd",
"head": "stō"
},
"expansion": "stō (singular future active imperative stātōd)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin hapax legomena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 7 28 7 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 0 38 0 0 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
124,
130
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
182,
185
],
[
192,
201
]
],
"english": "The person who sends me prays to the gods, lest the girl be not kind towards thee.\nWithout thee […] calm with [these] rivers.\nA good man made me (in good intention?) for a good man; may I not be stolen by an evil man.",
"ref": "7th–5th century BCE, Duenos inscription:",
"roman": "IOVESATDEIVOSQOIMEDMITATNEITEDENDOCOSMISVIRCOSIED\nASTEDNOISIOPETOITESIAIPAKARIVOIS\nDVENOSMEDFECEDENMANOMEINOMDVENOINEMEDMALOSTATOD",
"text": "𐌉𐌏𐌖𐌄𐌔𐌀𐌕𐌃𐌄𐌉𐌖𐌏𐌔𐌒𐌏𐌉𐌌𐌄𐌃𐌌𐌉𐌕𐌀𐌕𐌍𐌄𐌉𐌕𐌄𐌃𐌄𐌍𐌃𐌏𐌂𐌏𐌔𐌌𐌉𐌔𐌖𐌉𐌓𐌂𐌏𐌔𐌉𐌄𐌃\n𐌀𐌔𐌕𐌄𐌃𐌍𐌏𐌉𐌔𐌉𐌏𐌐𐌄𐌕𐌏𐌉𐌕𐌄𐌔𐌉𐌀𐌉𐌐𐌀𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌖𐌏𐌉𐌔\n𐌃𐌖𐌄𐌍𐌏𐌔𐌌𐌄𐌃𐌅𐌄𐌂𐌄𐌃𐌄𐌍𐌌𐌀𐌍𐌏𐌌𐌄𐌉𐌍𐌏𐌌𐌃𐌖𐌄𐌍𐌏𐌉𐌍𐌄𐌌𐌄𐌃𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌏𐌔𐌕𐌀𐌕𐌏𐌃",
"translation": "The person who sends me prays to the gods, lest the girl be not kind towards thee.\nWithout thee […] calm with [these] rivers.\nA good man made me (in good intention?) for a good man; may I not be stolen by an evil man.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to steal"
],
"id": "en-sto-la-verb-6exYWwd2",
"links": [
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Archaic Latin, hapax legomenon) to steal"
],
"tags": [
"Latin",
"archaic",
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɔː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin reduplicative verbs",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adsto"
},
{
"word": "astō"
},
{
"word": "antestō"
},
{
"word": "antistō"
},
{
"word": "circumstō"
},
{
"word": "cōnstō"
},
{
"word": "contrāstō"
},
{
"word": "distō"
},
{
"word": "exstō"
},
{
"word": "īnstō"
},
{
"word": "interstō"
},
{
"word": "obstō"
},
{
"word": "perstō"
},
{
"word": "praestō"
},
{
"word": "restō"
},
{
"word": "stabilis"
},
{
"word": "stabulum"
},
{
"word": "stāmen"
},
{
"word": "stāticum"
},
{
"word": "statim"
},
{
"word": "statiō"
},
{
"word": "stator"
},
{
"word": "statūra"
},
{
"word": "status"
},
{
"word": "superstō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "iltare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "istare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "istai"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "stai"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "stau"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "stari"
},
{
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruo",
"word": "stå"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "stau"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "sta"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "stare"
}
],
"lang": "Balkan Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "stà"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "stur"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"word": "stà"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sabir",
"lang_code": "pml",
"word": "star"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stari"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "stare"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sabir",
"lang_code": "pml",
"word": "star"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stari"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "star"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "stà"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "stari"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "star"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "stâ"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "sté"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "stà"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "star"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "ster"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "stèr"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "sté"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "stâ"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "stà"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "stá"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "ësté"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "ëstar"
},
{
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"word": "stèr"
},
{
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"word": "stér"
},
{
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"word": "stær"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "étar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"partially"
],
"word": "être"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ester"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ester"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "ester"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"lang": "Mozarabic",
"lang_code": "mxi",
"roman": "ʔštʔd",
"word": "אשתאד"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "estar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "tar"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "star"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "estar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "estar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "estar"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "star"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "stet"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "stare decisis"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*staēō<id:to stand>",
"id": "to stand",
"title": "stō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nLatin stō\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"to stand\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"stō\" id=\"Latin:_to_stand\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*staēō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *staēō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sth₂éh₁yeti",
"4": "*sth₂-éh₁-ye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-éh₁-ye-ti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तिष्ठति",
"tr": "tíṣṭhati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तिष्ठति (tíṣṭhati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ایستا",
"3": "",
"4": "standing; stopping",
"tr": "istâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian ایستا (istâ, “standing; stopping”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "standa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse standa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἵστημι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "стоя"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian стоя (stoja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "standan"
},
"expansion": "Old English standan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stand"
},
"expansion": "English stand",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nLatin stō\nFrom Proto-Italic *staēō, from earlier *staējō, from Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-éh₁-ye-ti, stative verb from *steh₂-.\nCognate with Sanskrit तिष्ठति (tíṣṭhati) (root स्था (sthā)), Persian ایستا (istâ, “standing; stopping”), Old Norse standa, Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi), στάσις (stásis), Bulgarian стоя (stoja), Old English standan (whence English stand).\nBy its appearance through Latin sound laws, this stative verb, against all others of this class in the 2nd conjugation, belongs to the 1st conjugation. The perfect and supine stems are shared with sistō, the corresponding athematic verb from the same Indo-European root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "stāre",
"links": [
[
"stāre",
"stare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stetī",
"links": [
[
"stetī",
"steti"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "statum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stō",
"links": [
[
"stō",
"sto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stās",
"links": [
[
"stās",
"stas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stāmus",
"links": [
[
"stāmus",
"stamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stātis",
"links": [
[
"stātis",
"statis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stābam",
"links": [
[
"stābam",
"stabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stābās",
"links": [
[
"stābās",
"stabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stābat",
"links": [
[
"stābat",
"stabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stābāmus",
"links": [
[
"stābāmus",
"stabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stābātis",
"links": [
[
"stābātis",
"stabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stābant",
"links": [
[
"stābant",
"stabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stābō",
"links": [
[
"stābō",
"stabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stābis",
"links": [
[
"stābis",
"stabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stābit",
"links": [
[
"stābit",
"stabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stābimus",
"links": [
[
"stābimus",
"stabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stābitis",
"links": [
[
"stābitis",
"stabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stābunt",
"links": [
[
"stābunt",
"stabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stetī",
"links": [
[
"stetī",
"steti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stetistī",
"links": [
[
"stetistī",
"stetisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stetit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stetimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stetistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stetērunt",
"links": [
[
"stetērunt",
"steterunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stetēre",
"links": [
[
"stetēre",
"stetere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steteram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steterās",
"links": [
[
"steterās",
"steteras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steterat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steterāmus",
"links": [
[
"steterāmus",
"steteramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steterātis",
"links": [
[
"steterātis",
"steteratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steterant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steterō",
"links": [
[
"steterō",
"stetero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steteris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steterit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steterimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steteritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steterint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stātur",
"links": [
[
"stātur",
"statur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stābātur",
"links": [
[
"stābātur",
"stabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stābitur",
"links": [
[
"stābitur",
"stabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "statum est",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "statum erat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "statum erit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stēs",
"links": [
[
"stēs",
"stes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stēmus",
"links": [
[
"stēmus",
"stemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stētis",
"links": [
[
"stētis",
"stetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stārem",
"links": [
[
"stārem",
"starem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stārēs",
"links": [
[
"stārēs",
"stares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stāret",
"links": [
[
"stāret",
"staret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stārēmus",
"links": [
[
"stārēmus",
"staremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stārētis",
"links": [
[
"stārētis",
"staretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stārent",
"links": [
[
"stārent",
"starent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steterim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "steterīs",
"links": [
[
"steterīs",
"steteris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "steterit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "steterīmus",
"links": [
[
"steterīmus",
"steterimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "steterītis",
"links": [
[
"steterītis",
"steteritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "steterint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stetissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stetissēs",
"links": [
[
"stetissēs",
"stetisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stetisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stetissēmus",
"links": [
[
"stetissēmus",
"stetissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stetissētis",
"links": [
[
"stetissētis",
"stetissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stetissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stētur",
"links": [
[
"stētur",
"stetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stārētur",
"links": [
[
"stārētur",
"staretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "statum sit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "statum esset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stā",
"links": [
[
"stā",
"sta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stāte",
"links": [
[
"stāte",
"state#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stātō",
"links": [
[
"stātō",
"stato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stātō",
"links": [
[
"stātō",
"stato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stātōte",
"links": [
[
"stātōte",
"statote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stantō",
"links": [
[
"stantō",
"stanto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stātor",
"links": [
[
"stātor",
"stator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stāre",
"links": [
[
"stāre",
"stare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stārī",
"links": [
[
"stārī",
"stari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stāns",
"links": [
[
"stāns",
"stans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"stātūrum",
"staturus#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "statum īrī",
"links": [
[
"statum",
"statum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "stātūrus",
"links": [
[
"stātūrus",
"staturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "standum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "stetisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "statum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "statum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "statum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "stātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"stātūrum",
"staturus#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "standī",
"links": [
[
"standī",
"standi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "standō",
"links": [
[
"standō",
"stando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "standum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "standō",
"links": [
[
"standō",
"stando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "statum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "statū",
"links": [
[
"statū",
"statu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1.pass-impers",
"2": "stō",
"3": "stet",
"4": "stat"
},
"expansion": "stō (present infinitive stāre, perfect active stetī, supine statum); first conjugation, impersonal in the passive",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1.pass-impers",
"2": "stō",
"3": "stet",
"4": "stat",
"futr_actv_inf": "stātūrum esse",
"futr_actv_ptc": "stātūrus",
"perp_actv_inf": "stātūrum fuisse"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sistō"
},
{
"word": "statuō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 2.56",
"text": "“Troiaque, nunc stārēs, Priamīque arx alta, manērēs.”\n“And Troy, you would be standing now, and high citadel of Priam, you would remain!” – Aeneas",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "astō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stay, remain"
],
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cōnstō"
},
{
"word": "sistō"
},
{
"word": "cōnsistō"
},
{
"word": "remaneō"
},
{
"word": "maneō"
},
{
"word": "haereō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“My bravery costs me no small [price]: I call to witness my scars\nand weapons, which I have often splattered with my own blood.”\n(Mezentius replies to a request to fight for Turnus.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 4.885–886",
"roman": "armaque, quae sparsī sanguine saepe meō.’",
"text": "‘stat mihi nōn parvō virtūs mea: volnera testor",
"translation": "“My bravery costs me no small [price]: I call to witness my scars\nand weapons, which I have often splattered with my own blood.”\n(Mezentius replies to a request to fight for Turnus.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cost, to be set at, stand at (e.g., a price)"
],
"links": [
[
"cost",
"cost"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "desum"
}
],
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) to be"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adsum"
},
{
"word": "subsum"
},
{
"word": "astō"
},
{
"word": "exstō"
}
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) to be [located at]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"to live"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) to live"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the passive"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"conjugation-1",
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɔː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin reduplicative verbs",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*(s)tāō",
"id": "to steal"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sto\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"to steal\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"sto\" id=\"Latin:_to_steal\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ala",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*(s)tāō",
"t": "must steal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *(s)tāō (“must steal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)teh₂y-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teh₂y-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"tr": "tāyezzi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (tāyezzi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "táid",
"3": "",
"4": "thief"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish táid (“thief”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तायु",
"t": "thief",
"tr": "tāyú"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तायु (tāyú, “thief”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬙𐬁𐬫𐬎",
"t": "thief"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬁𐬫𐬎 (tāyu, “thief”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τητάω",
"3": "",
"4": "to deprive"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τητάω (tētáō, “to deprive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *(s)tāō (“must steal”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teh₂y-, see also Hittite [script needed] (tāyezzi), [script needed] (tāyazzi, “to steal”), Old Irish táid (“thief”), Sanskrit तायु (tāyú, “thief”), Avestan 𐬙𐬁𐬫𐬎 (tāyu, “thief”), Ancient Greek τητάω (tētáō, “to deprive”), τηΰσιος (tēǘsios, “deceptive, (in) vain”) (Doric τᾱΰσιος (tāǘsios)).\nFailed to survive for its homonymy with the ordinary verb for “stand\" (see Etymology 1 above).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "stātōd",
"links": [
[
"stātōd",
"statod"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular future active imperative",
"4": "stātōd",
"head": "stō"
},
"expansion": "stō (singular future active imperative stātōd)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Archaic Latin lemmas",
"Latin hapax legomena",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
124,
130
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
182,
185
],
[
192,
201
]
],
"english": "The person who sends me prays to the gods, lest the girl be not kind towards thee.\nWithout thee […] calm with [these] rivers.\nA good man made me (in good intention?) for a good man; may I not be stolen by an evil man.",
"ref": "7th–5th century BCE, Duenos inscription:",
"roman": "IOVESATDEIVOSQOIMEDMITATNEITEDENDOCOSMISVIRCOSIED\nASTEDNOISIOPETOITESIAIPAKARIVOIS\nDVENOSMEDFECEDENMANOMEINOMDVENOINEMEDMALOSTATOD",
"text": "𐌉𐌏𐌖𐌄𐌔𐌀𐌕𐌃𐌄𐌉𐌖𐌏𐌔𐌒𐌏𐌉𐌌𐌄𐌃𐌌𐌉𐌕𐌀𐌕𐌍𐌄𐌉𐌕𐌄𐌃𐌄𐌍𐌃𐌏𐌂𐌏𐌔𐌌𐌉𐌔𐌖𐌉𐌓𐌂𐌏𐌔𐌉𐌄𐌃\n𐌀𐌔𐌕𐌄𐌃𐌍𐌏𐌉𐌔𐌉𐌏𐌐𐌄𐌕𐌏𐌉𐌕𐌄𐌔𐌉𐌀𐌉𐌐𐌀𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌖𐌏𐌉𐌔\n𐌃𐌖𐌄𐌍𐌏𐌔𐌌𐌄𐌃𐌅𐌄𐌂𐌄𐌃𐌄𐌍𐌌𐌀𐌍𐌏𐌌𐌄𐌉𐌍𐌏𐌌𐌃𐌖𐌄𐌍𐌏𐌉𐌍𐌄𐌌𐌄𐌃𐌌𐌀𐌋𐌏𐌔𐌕𐌀𐌕𐌏𐌃",
"translation": "The person who sends me prays to the gods, lest the girl be not kind towards thee.\nWithout thee […] calm with [these] rivers.\nA good man made me (in good intention?) for a good man; may I not be stolen by an evil man.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to steal"
],
"links": [
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Archaic Latin, hapax legomenon) to steal"
],
"tags": [
"Latin",
"archaic",
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɔː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sto"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sto meaning in Latin (37.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latin]; cleaned text: stem",
"path": [
"sto"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sto",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Archaic Latin, hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"sto"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sto",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Archaic Latin, hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"sto"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sto",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.